2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識練習(xí)試題（Unit 4） 牛津沈陽版溫馨寄語： 有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦關(guān)終屬楚；苦心人，天不負(fù)，臥薪嘗膽，三千越甲可吞吳。一、詞組1、 制作卡通片_ 2決定某事_3、 在地鐵站_ 4、忘記帶某物_5、 在第二階段_6、考慮_7、 攝像機(jī)_ 8、畫一幅草圖_9、 看起來移動_10、錄制聲音_11、 瞪出_ 12、和.對抗_13、 語言泡_ 14、總共_15、 思想泡_ 16、想出_17、 基本的想法_18、在電視上_19、 小心_ 20、走這條路_2、 詞語填空1、 The medicine had a good _ on me.(effect,affect)2、 Please let me tell you my_ on the matter.(idea,thoughts)3、 He _ his head through the window and saw the accident.(popped,went)4、 Im watching _ cartoon in the world.(better,the best)5、 This is a “_ bubble” for the characters words.(speech,speak)6、 They have achieved remarkable_ in their work.(success,successful)7、 Henry is a reporter and he works _ a local magazine.(of,for)8、 The film is so good good that there are _ people going to see it in the cinema.(a number of,the number of)9、 You will be in _ if you dont watch step.(trouble,danger)10、 Only a few leaves _ on the tree after the heavy rain.(remained,keeps)3、 單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. Please keep quiet! Aunt Wang _ a story. A. is telling B. has told C. tells D. told( ) 2. A strange man _ to the police station by the police five hours ago. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took( ) 3.You _ get off the bus until it stops. It is dangerous. A. cant B. neednt C. dont D. mustnt( ) 4. The busier he is, the _ he feels. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. more happy( ) 5. Kate doesnt like the dress. It is big for her. She wants_ one.A. other B. the other C. another D. the others( ) 6. Voices and sound effects must _the cartoon. A. add B. be added C. add to D. be added to( ) 7. The boy is very sleepy. He didnt have _ sleep last night. A. many B. few C. enough D. little( ) 8. My sister likes singing very much.She _ singing in the next door every day.A. can be heard B. can hear C. must hear D. need be not heard( ) 9. This English song_ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 10. How will you go to the Summer Palace? _ bike. A.In B.On C.With D.By( )11. Id like to buy that coat. Im sorry, _. A. it sold B. its selling C. its been sold D. it had been sold ( )12 A new bridge in my hometown_ next month. A. was built B. will be built C. will build D. has been built ( ) 13. The sick boy _ to hospital by the police yesterday. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took( ) 14. In the past ten years, a lot of new buildings _ in our city. A. can be put up B. have put up C .must been put up D .have been put up( ) 15. Jim doesnt live on the Earth. He lives on _ planet.A. other B. the other C. another D. the others( ) 16. Ill _ my friend to do the voice of the robot.A. let B. make C. ask D. have ( ) 17. A puter _ to put the pictures together as a film. A. use B. uses C. used D. is used( )18. Li Ming is running _. A. fast and fast B. fast with fast C. faster and faster D. more and more fast( ) 19. The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious. Something _with it. A. has done B. must be done C. is doing D. was done( ) 20.I paid 25 yuan _ the beef, and I only got a little.A. for B. on C. in D. to四、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1、These_are popular among the audience.(act)2、Peter is so_that everyone likes him.(please)3、Please provide _information if possible.(detail)4、This hotel cant be_for good service and food.(match)5、Its sensible of him to make this_.(decide)6、Can he_English?(speak)7、The film _many times since last Sunday.(show)8、The teacher said that we_another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.(give)9、Rice_in the south.(grow)10、A lot of water_every day.Its a serious problem.(waste)五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、Mom bought me a birthday cake on my birthday.Mom bought a birthday cake_ _ on my birthday.2、 Please remember to turn off all the lights when you leave.Please _ _ _ turn off all the lights when you leave.3、 You should think about the question carefully before you write down your answer.You should _ the question carefully before you write down your answer.4、 We use a puter program to put the pictures together. A puter program _ _ _ put the pictures together.5、 His answer seems to be right.His answer _ _ be right.6、 閱讀理解 (一）綜合閱讀 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons,Tom is always trying to catch Jerry,but he (A)_ has any success. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are(B) full of fun and have a long history.William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. (C)Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. Together they (D) thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble.The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success.over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven minutes (E)_.In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. （F）The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.1. 在（A）處和（E）處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或單詞:_;_2. 寫出（B)處和（D）處的同義詞組:_; _3. 在文中找出（C）處所指代的部分:_4. 將（F）處的句子改寫為：The cartoons were _ _ _win a number of awards.5. 寫出本文的中心句：_ （二）完形填空 For years, Mickey Mouse has been the most popular cartoon character in the world. But how did Mickey Mouse 1_his start?Mickey Mouse2_ created by Walt Disney, who was born in the USA in 1901. He began 3_ ics as a teenager. Disney saw his first 4_ success with a cartoon character called Oswald the Rabbit. 5_ he decided to make his own pany with a new character. According to Disney, there was a mouse in his office, and it often 6_on his desk while he was working. A mouse would be a good cartoon character. In 1928, he introduced his new character in Steamboat Willie. It was 7_ around the world. Its star? Mickey Mouse, of course.In the beginning, Mickey Mouse did not speak. The first time it 8_ was in a cartoon in 1929. Walt Disney himself provided the voice 9_ it. He took pride in (以.為驕傲）this, and did the voice for it in all of Mickeys films up 10_ the late 1940s.( ) 1. A. take B. hold C. get D. give( ) 2. A. is B. was C. be D. were( ) 3. A. write B. writing C. draw D. drawing( ) 4. A.true B. real C. really D.truth( ) 5. A. So B.But C. Then D. After( ) 6. A. studied B. wrote C. played D. drew( ) 7. A. surprising B. popular C.cheerful D.boring( ) 8. A. sang B. danced C. told D.spoke( ) 9. A. for B. with C. about D.to( ) 10. A. since B. if C. unless D. until （三 ）完形填空 How to make a cartoon? First, you need to decide 1 some basic ideas for a story. In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and 2 they will look like. Next, use a puter to draw 3 pictures and add colour. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made 4 different from the one before it. In the next stage, a puter program 5 to put the pictures together as a film. Finally, 6 the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters 7 . Their speech 8 match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added 9 . After 10 has been checked, the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy.（ ）1. A. on B. in C. at D. until（ ）2. A. what B. which C. who D. how（ ）3. A. simple B. detailed C. funny D. beautiful （ ）4. A. little B. a little C. much D. a lot（ ）5. A. use B. uses C. is used D. will use（ ）6. A. check B. hear C. finish D. record（ ）7. A. sound B. voices C. noise D. action（ ）8. A. should B. may C. can D. must（ ）9. A. carefully B. separately C. finally D. together （ ）10.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing （四）短文填空 閱讀短文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Hi, Anna,Ive (1) _(decide)on a story for my cartoon. Its about a story (2)_(call) Jim. He lives on another planet in the year 2200. Jim (3)_(appear) to be a human from the earth, but hes (4)_(actual) a robot.Ill make the cartoon (5)_(I), as I have some (6) _(base) drawing and puter skills. However, I need some people to help me (7) _(record) the voices and sound effect. My friend Tom has always (8) _(want) to be an (9) _(act), so Ill ask him (10)_(do) the voice of the robot.Ill show my cartoon to you when its ready. I hope youll like it.Yours, （五）The Japanese ic book, Ninja Warrior忍者武士, is one of the oldest and best known in Japan. Lots of readers send in ics strips or ideas for them . However, in the 25-year history of Ninja Warrior, none of these ic strips were ever put into the ic book. This was until 14-year-old Lchiro Tanaka sent in his ic strip called Kuro the Dog. His ic strip made a good impression on the editor(編輯）of Ninja Warrior, so it was put straight into the ic book. Over one million readers have read and enjoyed Kuro the Dog so far.“Dogs are my favourite animals,” says Ichiro. “I watched my pet dog Yuki to get some ideas for the cartoon. Kuro is quite fat, he likes his food and he is sometimes a bit bad. My classmates like him a lot and Ive drawn lots of ic strips about him. Id like to work for Ninja Warrior one day.Ichiros mother, Michiko Tanaka, said, “Ichiro taught himself to draw and spends a lot of time drawing. He wants to bee an artist and work for a ic book.”The editor of Ninja Warrior said, “We do ic strips from readers, but theyre not usually as good or long as Ichiros. His is wonderful. He has the ability to bee a top ic book artist.”1. How many ic strips from readers have been published in Ninja Warrior?_ 2. How old is Lchiro Tanaka? _3. How did Lchiro Tanaka learn to draw cartoons? _ 4. What does Lchiro Tanaka want to be? _5. Do Lchiros classmates like Kuro a lot? _ （六）A) 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入空白處的單詞。 detailed, always, as, from, bring, clever, too, ready, speech First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story.This story is about a robot, Han. He 1_ forget things. One day, Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim at the underground station. He says, “Im happy. I bought a new notebook. Now I wont forget things.” Sarah says, “Yes. I have one2_ . Here it is.” Tim asks, “Wheres yours, Han?” Han says, “Oh, no! I forgot to 3_ it!”In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like.Han is a tall robot. He has square eyes. They are actually video cameras. Tim wears glasses, so he looks 4_ . Sarah is a pleasant girl. She has straight, black hair.Now make a rough sketch of the story.Next, use a puter to draw5 _ pictures and add colour. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made a little different 6_ the one before it.In the next stage, a puter program is used to put the pictures together 7_ a film.Finally, record the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters voices. Their 8_ must match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added separately.After everything has been checked, the cartoon is 9_ to be played for everyone to enjoy.（1）_ （2）_ （3）_ （4）_ （5）_（6）_ （7）_ （8）_ （9）_ B) 閱讀短文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 There are many cartoons in China. One of the most famous cartoons is 10_ (call ) Havoc in Heaven大鬧天宮。 Havoc in Heaven was created in the 1960s by the Wan brothers. It tells the story of the Monkey King. The Monkey King was born from a stone. He wanted to live for ever. He was really intelligent and knew what to do. He could change 11_(he) into 72 different things, like a tree, a bird or aninsect. While he was changing himself,people just watched and couldnt believe it. The trouble was, the monkey12_ (think) he was the king.But he wasnt. The Emperor was. So, the real king decided to give the monkey atitleto keep him quiet. But the monkey found out that everyone waslaughing at him. He was extremely13_(happy) and decided tofight. At last, the Emperor askedBuddha(如來佛）for help. The Buddha moved a great mountain to fall on top of him. As the mountain was falling on him, he 14_(near )managed toget outof the way. He didnt but he didnt die either. The trouble was he couldnt move. Five hundred years 15_(late),a monk （和尚）helped the monkey get out from under the mountain. Thats when the real story began. Its a great story.(10) _ (11) _(12) _(13) _(14) _(15) _暑假作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識單元練習(xí)八年英語試卷（Unit4）答案一、詞組1、make a cartoon 2、decide on sth 3、at the underground station 4、forget to bring sth 5、in the second stage 6、think about7、video cameras 8、make a rough sketch 9、appear to move 10、record the voices 11、pop out 12、play against 13、speech bubble 14、in total 15、thought bubble16、 think of17、basic ideas18、on tv19、be careful look out 20、go this way二、詞語填空1、effect 2、thoughts 3、popped 4、the best 5、speech6、success 7、for 8、a number of 9、danger10、remained三、單項(xiàng)選擇1-5ABDCC6-10DCADD 11-15CBBDC 16-20CDCBA四、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1、actors 2、pleasant 3、detailed 4、matched 5、decision 6、speak 7、has been shown 8、would be given 9、grows 10、is wasted五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、for, me 2、dont ,forget, to 3、consider 4、is,used,to 5、appears,to六、閱讀理解 （一）1. never, long 2、 filled with, came up with3、William Hanna and Joseph Barberas4、 good enough to 5、 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the word. (二）1-5 CBDBC 6-10 CBDAD (三） 1-5 AABBC 6-10 DBDBC (四）1. decided 2. called 3. appears 4. actually 5.myself 6. basic 7. record 8. wanted 9. actor 10. to do (五）1、One.2、14 (years old).3、He taught himself.By teaching himself.4、An artist.5、Yes.Yes, they do. (六） 1 .always 2.too 3.bring 4.clever 5.detailed 6.from 7.as 8.speech 9.ready 10.called 11.himself 12.thought 13.unhappy 14.nearly 15.later