2019-2020年高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分高考題型攻略篇高考題型之四完形填空專題八完形填空之夾敘夾議(xx新課標(biāo))Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all_1_places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want_2_somewhere else instead.I had the_3_of seeing this first hand on a_4_.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so5a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some6experiences on Saturday as they played against teams7trained.Through the first two games, her8did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I9seeing my daughter playing her best，10still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the11between Saturday and Sunday.When they12for their Sunday game, they were13different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had14the day before into their15.They played aggressively and16scored a goal.It17me that playing against the other team was a great18moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.19is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be20what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.語篇解讀本文通過看女兒參加的一場(chǎng)足球錦標(biāo)賽，給我們啟發(fā)，學(xué)校里的學(xué)習(xí)很重要，但是親身經(jīng)歷和實(shí)踐是更好的學(xué)習(xí)和老師。1A.public BtraditionalCofficialDspecial解析考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.public公眾的；B.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；C.official官方的；D.special特別的。句意：我們通常會(huì)在學(xué)校向老師或朋友學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這里提到的應(yīng)該是傳統(tǒng)教育方式。故選B。答案B2A.passes Bworks Clies Dends解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.passes傳遞；B.works起作用；C.lies在于；D.ends結(jié)束。本句應(yīng)該分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：the learning 后是定語從句you really want，所以這里所填的是作謂語的動(dòng)詞。句意：真正想要的學(xué)習(xí)卻不在上述的這些地方，在其他的地方。故選C。答案C3A.dream Bidea Chabit Dchance解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.dream夢(mèng)想；B.idea想法；C.habit習(xí)慣；D.chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下文的故事可知，我女兒的經(jīng)歷讓我有機(jī)會(huì)看到了這樣的學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。答案D4A.trip Bholiday Cweekend Dsquare解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square廣場(chǎng)。從下文的周六的比賽會(huì)很艱苦和“It seemed that something clicked with the_11_between Saturday and Sunday.”可知，是周末發(fā)生的事。故選C。答案C5A.won Bentered Corganized Dwatched解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.won贏；B.entered進(jìn)入；C.organized組織；D.watched觀看。從下文可知，女兒所在的足球隊(duì)打得好所以進(jìn)入了錦標(biāo)賽。故選B。答案B6A.painful Bstrange Cmon Dpractical解析考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；Cmon普通的；D.practical 實(shí)用的。由語境可知，對(duì)手比作者女兒的隊(duì)better trained，可以推斷這將是一場(chǎng)痛苦的比賽。故選A。答案A7A.less Bpoorly Cnewly Dbetter解析考查副詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，進(jìn)入錦標(biāo)賽的一般都是訓(xùn)練更好的隊(duì)伍。故選D。答案D8A.fans Btutors Cclass Dteam解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.fans粉絲；B.tutors教練；C.class班；D.team隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文可知，是女兒所在的足球隊(duì)沒進(jìn)球得分。故選D。答案D9A.imagined Bhated Cavoided Dmissed解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜歡；C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，錯(cuò)過。作為家長，一般都不會(huì)喜歡看自己的孩子盡力了，又要輸。故選B。答案B10A.if Bor Cbut Das解析考查連詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.if如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因?yàn)?。根?jù)上文可知，沒進(jìn)球，自己的孩子盡力了卻要輸，這是作為家長所不愿意看到的。表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。答案C11A.girls Bparents Ccoaches Dviewers解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.girls女孩；B.parents家長；C.coaches教練；D.viewers觀眾。本文一直在說女兒，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是說女孩子們的變化。故選A。答案A12A.dressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.dressed給穿衣服；B.showed up出現(xiàn)；C.made up編造；D.planned 計(jì)劃。從下文可知，周日和周六的表現(xiàn)完全不同。故選B。答案B13A.slightly Bhardly Cbasically Dpletely解析考查副詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.slightly輕微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.basically基本地；Dpletely完全地。根據(jù)后面文意可知，這些孩子們表現(xiàn)和之前完全不同，pletely符合語境。故選D。答案D14A.seen Bknown Cheard Dread解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.seen看；B.known知道；C.heard聽到；D.read讀。她們把她們親眼所看到的球隊(duì)的打法運(yùn)用到自己的比賽中。故選A。答案A15A.styles Btraining Cgame Drules解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.styles風(fēng)格；B.training訓(xùn)練；C.game比賽；D.rules規(guī)則。她們把前一天在賽場(chǎng)上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神運(yùn)用到自己的賽場(chǎng)上。所以才和以前不同。故選C。答案C16A.even Bstill Cseldom Dagain解析考查副詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.seldom很少；D.again又。她們和前一場(chǎng)比，打得有闖勁，甚至還得了一分。故選A。答案A17A.confused Bstruck Creminded Dwarned解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.confused使困惑；B.struck擊打；C.reminded提醒；D.warned警告。It strike sb. 是固定句式，意思是讓某人突然想到，符合語境。故選B。答案B18A.touching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.touching接觸；B.thinking思考；C.encouraging鼓勵(lì)；D.learning學(xué)習(xí)。和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽也是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。和文章的開頭相呼應(yīng)。故選D。答案D19A.Experience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest解析考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.Experience經(jīng)歷；B.Independence獨(dú)立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest興趣。結(jié)合全文的意思可知，經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。故選A。答案A20A.harmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to解析考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.harmful to對(duì)有傷害；B.mixed with混合；C.different from不同；D.applied to應(yīng)用于。親身體驗(yàn)得到的東西和在學(xué)校里學(xué)到的可能不同，但是更有個(gè)性、有意義。故選C。答案C(xx新課標(biāo))My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_1_my job.Family to Feed.”At this store, a2like this is not normal.My 10yearold noticed him and made a3on how bad it must be to have to stand4in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to5something they thought our “friend” there would6.They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a7.I thought about it.We were8on cash ourselves, but.well, sometimes9from our need instead of our abundance is10what we need to do！All the kids11something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of12， he lit up and thanked us with13eyes.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for14his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful15for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can16！Things would have played out so17if I had simply said，“No, we really dont have18to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in19， it also gave my kids the20taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.語篇解讀文章講述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ校诼飞峡吹揭粋€(gè)需要幫助的人。在超市里作者和孩子買了許多東西給這個(gè)需要幫助的人的故事。1A.Lost BChanged CQuit DFinished解析短語lose ones job“失業(yè)”。在路上，我們注意到一個(gè)男人握著一張紙，紙上寫到：“失業(yè)，需要養(yǎng)家?！惫蔬xA。答案A2A condition Bplace Csight Dshow解析sight這里指“場(chǎng)景”。在這家商店，像這樣的場(chǎng)景并不正常。故選C。答案C3A.suggestion Bment Cdecision Dcall解析make a ment on“對(duì)發(fā)表看法”。我10歲的孩子注意到他，并評(píng)論說他一定很糟糕。故選B。答案B4A.outside Bproudly Cby Dangrily解析根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是站在外面，故用outside。故選A。答案A5A.draw Bsay Carrange Dpick解析pick“挑選”。在商店里，我要求每一個(gè)孩子挑選一些他們認(rèn)為我們“朋友”可能會(huì)需要的東西。故選D。答案D6A.order Bsupply Cappreciate Ddiscover解析appreciate“感激，賞識(shí)，高度評(píng)價(jià)”，這里指需要賞識(shí)。故選C。答案C7A.dollar Bjob Chot meal Dgift card解析根據(jù)下文提示可知，我17歲的孩子建議給他一張禮物卡。故選D。答案D8A.easy Blow Csoft Dloose解析考查短語be soft on“愛上”。我們都彼此相親相愛。故選C。答案C9A.giving Bsaving Cspending Dbegging解析但是有時(shí)給予是來自我們自己的需要。故選A。答案A10A.yet Beven Cstill Djust解析just“僅僅，只是”。僅僅是我們需要做的。故選D。答案D11A.declared Bshared Cignored Dexpected解析所有的孩子都期望一些他們能買他們能做的東西。故選D。答案D12A.toys Bmedicine Cfood Dclothes解析根據(jù)上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。故選C。答案C13A.sleepy Bwatery Ccurious Dsharp解析watery“潮濕的”。帶著潮濕的雙眼感謝我們。故選B。答案B14A.whoever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever解析動(dòng)詞need缺少賓語，故用whatever。故選B。答案B15A.experience BexampleCmessage Dadventure解析experience“經(jīng)歷”。這對(duì)我們家庭是一次極好的經(jīng)歷。故選A。答案A16A.rely on Brespect Clearn from Dhelp解析help“幫助”。多少天來，孩子們一直在尋找我們能夠幫助的其他人。故選D。答案D17A.suddenly Bvividly Cdifferently Dperfectly解析differently“不同地”。事情發(fā)生得如此的不同。故選C。答案C18A.time Bpower Cpatience Dmoney解析money“金錢”。我們真的不需要給更多的錢。故選D。答案D19A.fear Blove Cneed Dmemory解析in need“在危難中”。走出去不僅僅幫助在危難中的兄弟。故選C。答案C20A.strong Bsweet Cstrange Dsimple解析sweet“甜的”。也給予我孩子們幫助他人的甜頭。答案B