2014廣東省潮州市中考英語真題及答案說明：1全卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試用時為100分鐘。2答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。3選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。 4非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。 5考生務必保持答題卡的整潔：考試結(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）A聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。l. What does John usually do in the morning? A B C2. Which festival is the speaker talking about? A B C3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch? A B C4. Where is Mary going this weekend7 A B C 5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news? A B CB聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6. How is the weather now？ A. Windy B. Snowy C. Cloudy聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7. When will the man come back? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8. What does the woman d0？ A. A story writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A football coach.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9. Why did the man get a stomachache？ A. Because he had some iced tea after doing sports. B. Because he drank much iced water after doing sports. C. Because he ate too much ice cream after doing sports.昕第五段對話，回答第10小題。10. What is Kati interested in? A. Cooking. B. Teaching. C. Learning Chinese.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11. Which room would the man like? A. A double room facing the lake. B. A single room facing the garden. C. A double room facing the garden.12. What does the man want to do first?A. Pay for the room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Have a look at the room.聽第七段對話，回答第13 -15小題。13. Where did the woman buy the glasses?A. In a store. B. On the Internet C. In a supermarket.14. Whats special about the glasses? A. There is a camera and a computer inside. B. There is a GPS and a video camera inside. C. There is a smart phone and a recorder inside.15. How soon will the man get the glasses? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.C聽短文（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16._ set up the radio station in Sunshine Village in 2010. A. The speaker B. Five students C. Some villagers17. The villagers can hear the weather report and the news at_. A. 7:00 am B. 7:30 am C. 8:00 am18. Children can get some information about_on Saturday nights. A. the village culture B. the radio station C. personal safety19. The radio station welcomes visitors by _. A. talking about farming B. introducing the village C. playing songs20. Julie has to leave the radio station because_. A. she wants to relax herself B. she will go to high school C. it will be closedD聽填信息（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇關于為度假而購物的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。Who: Jane and her family Place to go: Hong KongTime to stay: For (21)_in July PeopleThings they want to doThings they boughtPriceFathergo swimminga swimming capa red and (22)_ swim ring120 yuanMotherdo sports on the beach(23)_a pair of sports shoes199 yuanJane( 24) _of the beautiful seaa camera( 25)_ yuan二、單項填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead, he is taking _train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Whos_? - Hello, this is Martin. A. he B. one C. that D. this28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _ Day. A. Woman B. Women C. Womans D. Womens29. Its never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his_. A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? - Yes, _it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. until D. when31. - I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _ on my biology report at that time. A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working32. Most people are_ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond33. Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. - Dont worry. You can _them by e-mail. A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with35. - Do you need more time to complete the task? - Yes. Another ten days_ enough/ A. is B. was C. are D. were36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he _ a great job so far. A. does B. did C. has done D. was done37. - _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? - Id love to, but I have to study for my math test. A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is! A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future. A. will find B. wont find C. will be found D. wont be found40. Take care when you are driving, _in a summer storm like this. A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. - Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _. A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was to look for some food. A. who B. that C. which D. whom43. In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late44. - Do you know_ ? - 8,844. 43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers. A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long is Qonolangma C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is45. - Im going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next month. - _! I am sure you will win. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 46 , but he told her it was a sparrow(庥雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 47 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 48 his anger. He shouted at her for 49 him again and again. The old lady silently 50 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though alittle impatient, Mike began to read it. "Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 51 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 52 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After awhile Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked mewhat it was twenty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time." Something gently touched Mikes 54 . His face turned red with 55 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that untilthey are gone.46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit52. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we alllive in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. TheClean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th. It will start with a town clean-up at 8 0clock in the morning, and a tree plantingactivity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young treesare sure to make the park greener and prettier. We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight differentareas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. Youwill also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are goingto have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish. Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for theenvironment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children atthe park. Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Sign-up(報名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held _. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year57. People in Rockland can help to _ on the afternoon of April 20th. A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT _. A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to _. A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like. B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up. C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street. D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.BTo us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And therewas a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(權(quán)力). In theFar East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or byroyal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was incommon use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrellaas protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the useof the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as _. A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient _. A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China63. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese. A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中產(chǎn)的 D.平民的64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented65. This passage is mainly about _. A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrellaC配對閱讀左欄是五則尋找寵物的啟事，右欄是七則寵物招領的啟事。請根據(jù)左右兩欄的信息幫助寵物的主人找到丟失的寵物，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。66. Animal LOST 5/23/2014A black cat, old and thin. Hes about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debbie 642411167. Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog. Posted by: Kori 348054268. Animal LOST 5/4/2014 A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink. Posted by: Senia 340544269. Animal LOST 4/30/2014 1/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties. Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 360773470. Animal LOST 5/11/2014 Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green. Posted by: Lauren 2407131A. I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014. Its a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.B. A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain on April 30th, 2014. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.C. A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014. She is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Adamson at 8024156.D. Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. Its a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585.E. A cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2014. Its old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477.F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. Its about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose. Please call Morrie at 9019968.G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th, 2014. Its a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfathers life story. My grandfather was 71 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard ofAmerica. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become 72 there. So, my grandfather came to America. "I had thought it was easy to 73 money in America," he told me. " But when I 74 in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldnt find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, 75 I couldnt afford it. Later, I worked in a small 76 , serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such 77 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, 78 . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English."My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made 79 dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned 80 my grandfather.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A信息歸納（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供酌信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Woodlands Junior SchoolHunt Road, Tonbndge, Kent. the LKoffice woodlands_junior. kent. sch. ukWelcome to Woodlands Junior School. Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 7-11. However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964. Main Teaching BuildingAs you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. It is a two-storey building with twelve classrooms, six on each floor. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影儀)， and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and atlunch times. The members of the reading club also meet here and dosome reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on. Other Rooms We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty- two computers and a large staffroom for teachers o have a rest during lunch times.Playgrounds We are lucky to have two playgrounds. They are used by the students for ball games and cross-country runs. Our students enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior SchoolInformation CardThe country which the school is in81The opening date of the school 82The number of the classrooms on each floor 83The people who the staffroom is for84The activities that the students can do on the playgrounds85B書面表達（本題15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。廣東正在創(chuàng)建教育強省，學校需要改善辦學條件。你所在的學校正在就如何改善學?，F(xiàn)有的設施設備條件征求學生的意見。請你在學校的官方微博上留言，內(nèi)容包括：1你喜歡學校哪個場所的設施設備以及喜歡的原因；2選取學?，F(xiàn)有的兩個場所談談設施設備的不足：這兩個場所里還缺少哪些設施設備或物品；這些設施設備或物品的缺乏所帶來的負面影響；如何改善。作文要求： 1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。