2019-2020年高一人教版英語(yǔ)必修三課時(shí)作業(yè)：Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld（1）含答案I單詞拼寫(20分)1. The poor old man (挨餓)to death for lack of food.2. There is_(充足)of rain for crops in this area.3. On our_(到達(dá))at the airport, we received a warm wele.4. Do you know when India gained ( 獨(dú)立 ) from Britain?5. I dont know whether Russia is a_(歐洲)country or an Asian country.6. Who is the h _young man standing at the gate?7. In the countryside, winter is a season when a _work is over.8. He is a greedy (貪婪的) person and nothing can s _him.9. Yao Ming is a very strong and e _basketball player.10. Christmas is a r _festival in western countries.短語(yǔ)翻譯(20分) 11發(fā)生 12充足的；大量的 13紀(jì)念；追念 14盛裝；打扮；裝飾_ 15詐騙；開玩笑 16期望；期待；盼望_ 17日夜；晝夜；整天 18好像_ 19玩得開心 20餓死 _ 21致使，導(dǎo)致 22某人一到達(dá)_ 23獲得獨(dú)立 _ 24以呈形狀 _ 25聚會(huì)_26覆蓋著 _ 27有三個(gè)相同之處_ 28春天的到來(lái) _ 29各種各樣的衣服_30對(duì)有害處 _句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)31. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. _ _ _ _ _ _are held everywhere.32. They would starve if food was difficult to find.They would _ _ unless food was _ to find.33. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, _ _people admire the moon and mooncakes.34. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the ing of spring.It _ _celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians _ _celebrates. The _of spring.35. I collected all the old clothing and gave it to an organization that collected it for poor children in Africa.I _all the old _ and gave _ to an organization _ collected for poor _children.單項(xiàng)填空(30分)36. Tom tried to make his parents _by making faces.A. pleased B. pleasing C. please D. pleasant37. The weather is _ and we are_A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleasedC. pleased; pleased D. pleasant; pleasant38. The election is ing. Mr. Bush will _ this evening.A. broadcast B. report C. announce D. present39. No one likes_A. to make fun of B. to have fun ofC. to be made fun D. to be made fun of40. He has found _to understand.A. they really hard B. them really hardC. they real hard D. they were really hard41. Did Mr. Smith make any suggestion? Yes, he did so _ a question.A. in a form of B. in the form of C. in form of D. in the forms of42. This kind of plant _lots of vitamin C.A. includes B. holds C. contains D. takes43. Every autumn peasants _the soil to destroy the weeds.A. turn down B. turn upC. turn over D. turn on44. Fewer people are ing to his cafe_, though he has wished for money_.A. day after day; day after day B. day by day; day by dayC. day after day; day by day D. day by day; day after day45. There is _food on the table for you, Xiao Ming.Thank you, Mum, but I_ eating anything now.A. a number of; dont want B. plenty of; dont feel likeC. a plenty of; dont feel like D. lots of; wouldnt like46. As I am not feeling too well, I really appreciate _to take my place.A. him offer B. for him to offerC. his offering D. him to offer47. We should _ the customs of the country we are visiting.A. follow B. do C. make D. refuse48. Madame Curie was given two Nobel Prizes _her research.A. in honour for B. in the honour ofC. in honour of D. in an honour of49. _ fun it is to jump into pools or go swimming in a river in summer.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a50. Mary and Susan were walking down the street_ they met their English teacher. A. when B. while C. as D. thenV閱讀理解(20分)ATodays teenagers, at least in the eyes of the older generation, have no reason to be unhappy. However, a recent survey (調(diào)查)aiming at teenagers in 22 provinces shows that 12. 97 percent of the people questioned have some sort of mental problems. This originates from quarrelling with people or from pressure with studies, causing depression, constant worry and fear, the survey says.Experts warn that mental problems are being an increasingly bigger threat to teenagers, and have resulted in higher rates of smoking, drug taking and over-drinking among youth.Todays teenagers are faced with tougher challenges in study and employment. As an only child in a family, young people bear higher expectations from their parents.Living under such great pressure makes teenagers susceptible to mental problems. On the other hand, teachers and parents tend to focus their attentions on academic performances, but take no notice of their feelings.Mental problems, if not addressed properly will greatly influence the quality of the countrys talent (人才). It is estimated (估計(jì) )that by the year 2020, mental illness will increase to one fourth of the total cases of illness from the present one fifth.The survey should ring alarm bells to schools and parents, and efficient measures must be taken to ensure the health of our teenagers both physically and mentally.School should build up a contingent (可能的事件 ) of professional personnel to give students regular checkups and consultations (咨詢)on their mental health.Parents are encouraged to make friends with their children so that they are willing to and dare to share their problems with parents.51. The authors purpose in writing the text is_.A. to settle the teenagers mental problemsB. to blame the teachers and parents for the teenagers mental problemC. to tell us the reasons for the problemD. to analyze (分析)the problem which is important to teenagers52. The survey says the teenagers have mental problems because_.A. their quarrels with others or pressure with studies cause depression, constant worry and fear B. their parents give too high expectations to themC. their teachers and parents dont pay much attention to their feelingsD. they are not given regular checkups and consultations on their mental health53. It can be inferred that_.A. mental illness is one fifth of the total cases of illness nowB. all parents are not friends of their children whod like to share problems with themC. mental problems are being more and more dangerous to young peopleD. parents think there is no reason for the teenagers not to be happy54. The authors attitude towards the problem can be described as_.A. concerning B. critical C. plaining D. indifferent55. "susceptible" in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning toA. likely to feel a strong effect from B. doubtfulC. afraid of something to happen D. againstBLife is difficult.Its a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. Instead, they plain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are unfortable feelings, of ten as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to wele the pain of problems.56. From the passage, it can be inferred that_A. everyone has problemsB. we bee stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to plain about their problems57. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to_.A. save space B. persuade readersC. make readers laugh D. get readers attention58. The main idea of paragraph three is that_.A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to plain about his problemsD. most people plain about how hard their lives are59. According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to_.A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving problemsC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to escape from problems60. The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggests that_.A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are in painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoided延伸探究題61._I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (xx 江蘇)A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless62. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _as planned. (xx 浙江)A. make out B. turn outC. go on D. e up