2019-2020年高二下學(xué)期第一次月考 英語 含答案考生注意：1. 本試卷設(shè)試卷I、II 卷和答題卡紙三部分，試卷所有答題都必須寫在答題紙上。2. 答題紙與試卷在試題編號(hào)上是一一對應(yīng)的，答題時(shí)應(yīng)特別注意，不能錯(cuò)位。3. 考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，試卷滿分為150分。第I 卷 （三部分 共115 分）第一部分：聽力 (共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He has little experience. B. He isnt so good as Linda. C. They prefer a female.2. Who are the two speakers most probably? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.3. What happened to Tom?A. His flight was put off. B. He lost the way. C. He missed the flight.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At their home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a drugstore.5. When does Mary have to turn in the paper? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.第二節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7題。6. Why does Ted look unhappy?A. Because of his assignment. B. Because of his puter. C. Because of his parents .7. What does the girl advise Ted to do?A. Find someone to do it. B. Do the work by himsef. C. Have a talk with John.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。8. When do they have to start their work?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.9. What does the woman want?A. A steak. B. Two fried eggs. C. A hamburger.10. What does the woman think of the price here?A. Its high. B. Its low. C. Its reasonable. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。11. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer.12. How will the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.13. What can we learn about the man?A. He went to Tokyo last year. B. He checked the reservations yesterday . C. He will meet Mr. Black in the evening.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。14. Which course does the girl want to choose? A. A short English course. B. A long English course. C. A long Spanish course .15. What is true about the girl?A. She is a nurse. B. She cant speak Spanish. C. She is from Mexico. 16. What didnt Maria tell the man?A. Her address. B. Her age. C. Her phone number.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17. How many departments are there in the college? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. Which is the added department later?A. The Chinese department. B. The German department. C. The Russian department.19. Where do most English teachers e from?A. America and England. B. America and Canada. C. Canada and England. 20. What is the speaker going to do?A. Show around the library. B. Meet the foreign teachers. C. Take the English class.第二部分：語言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21. Shuangliu is _ most beautiful town and Im sure to e for _ second time.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the22. May I use your dictionary? I want to consult it. _ . Its over there.A. Feel free B. Got it C. No problem D. It depends 23. My aunt sang a few old songs, my uncle _ the piano to acpany her.A. played B. to play C. playing D. play24. I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.I suppose you_too fast.A. had driven B. drove C. have driven D. were driving25. Did Jack e back early last night?Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until26. Bocai Middle School, which is reported just two years ago, is now reowned throughout Hunan Province.A. having established B. to be establishedC. being established D. to have been established27. Honey, this is a present for your birthday.Ah! A pair of shoes, a well-known brandNike! I think it must _ fortably.A. be worn B. be wearing C. have worn D. wear28.What impresses you most about your hometown?The street, the length of which is four times _ it was eight years ago.A. that B. as C. than D. what29. Film star Jet Li contribution to the One Foundation Project is _, and many people respect him for it.A. available B. admirable C. constant D. attractive30. Out there, in the midest of the snow, in long, black clothes.A. a woman sat B. sat a woman C. was a woman sitting D. a woman was sitting31. Heat wave sufferers said that they couldnt get admitted into hospitals. They arrived at hospitals, no bed available. A. finding B. so as to find C. found D. only to find32. Some kinds of animals can change their colour with _.A. conditions B. environment C. surroundings D. situation33. Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. result into C. devote to D. contribute to 34. Dont touth anything unless _ .A. to be allowed B. allowed C. to be allowing D. allowed to 35. I send you books today, the rest _ in a few days. A. follows B. following C. will follow D. to follow第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5分；滿分30分）Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 36 me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 38 than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, 39 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are 40 . This is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（釋放的途徑）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) 42 between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my 43 as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 44 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my fathers career could be more 45 and my brother and I could be better 46 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 47 and told me that she believed that I could bee a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 48 it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 49 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 50 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. I wasnt the 51 beneficiary (受益者). My father became the 52 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power 53 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 54 strengthened by faith, it bees an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 55 .You can municate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36. A. rushedB. sent C. carried D. introduced37. A. distinguishedB. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded38. A. sooner B. later C. longer D. earlier39. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent40. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite41. A. but B. so C. and D. or42. A. agreement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship43. A. opinion B. image C. expectation D. mind44. A. beggedB. persuaded C. ordered D. invited45. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful46. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected47. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter48. A. considered B. suspected C. ignored D. appreciated49. A. belief B. request C. criticism D. description50. A. teaching B. writing C. studying D. reading51. A. next B. same C. only D. real52. A. cleverest B. wealthiest C. strongest D. healthiest53. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidence54. A. deliberately B. happily C. traditionally D. constantly55. A. win B. match C. reach D. doubt第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ALIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol (膽固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several mon risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking .WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR:People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exerciseAdults and children over l0Who should NOT take LIPITOR:Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may bee pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.People with liver (肝臟) problemsPOSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people:Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (腎臟) problems, including kidney failureLiver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.Call your doctor right away if you have:Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very firedSwelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowingStomach painSome mon side effects of LIPITOR are:Muscle painUpset stomachChanges in some blood testsHOW TO TAKE LIPITORDO:Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.If you miss a dose (一劑), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time. Dont:Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.56What is a major function of Lipitor?A. To help quit smoking. B. To control blood pressure.C. To improve unhealthy diet. D. To lower “bad” cholesterol.57Taking Lipitor is helpful for _. A. breast-feeding women B. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart disease D. teenagers with liver problems58If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should _. .A. change the amount of your next dose B. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you remember D. take the next dose at your regular time59Which of the following is a mon side effect of taking Lipitor?A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach. C. Kidney failure.D. Muscle weakness.60What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery. B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle. D. To give information about a kind of medicine.BWELEWele to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with children For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-mercial photography and filming are weled in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.Security As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.61. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_.A. in the Courtyard B. in the State ApartmentsC. at the Admission Center D. at St Georges Chapel62. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A. A security guard. B. A pushchair.C. A free toy. D. A baby carrier.63. Who can get re-entry permits?A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle. B. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard. D. Visitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.64. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?A. To ensure the safety of others. B. To ensure the security of the Castle.C. To prevent them from disturbing others. D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.65. In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one _. A. still being constructed B. still used by the royal familyC. where the Queen usually works D. where works of art are on showCWhen Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom. “I dont know how to use a puter,” she admits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as anaward-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says. “I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease.”But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow upagainand take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overe her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other,” she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive e to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”66. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didnt achieve her ambition. B. She didnt take care of her mother.C. She didnt plete her high school.D. She didnt follow her mothers advice.67. We can know that before 1995 Mary .A. had two books publishedB. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a puterD. supported the JDRF by writing68. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .A. living with diabetes B. successful show businessC. service for an organization D. remembrance of her mother69. When Mary received the life-changing news, she .A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet C. tried to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way70. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Mary feels pity for herself. B. Mary has recovered from her disease.C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible. D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.DTo err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.mon sense is not all that mon.Why tell the truth when you can e up with a good excuse?These three popular misquotes(戲謔的引語)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people dont want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this: “ To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”This saying mirrors an ideal people should be forgiving of others mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.mon sense is what we call clear thought. Having mon sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. mon sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshinemon sense does not seem to be mon for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large pany, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the mon problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea t