2019-2020年高一人教版英語必修二課時作業(yè)：Unit3puters（7）含答案1單詞拼寫 1_(就我個人而言)，I think he is dishonest，but many people trust him 2The wealth of society is_(創(chuàng)造)by the laboring people 3The children_(漫步)in the woods that day 4Please_(編程序)the puter to do the job 5Our football_(教練)trains the team短語翻譯 6做出決定 7聚集 8畢竟 9在的幫助下 1 0彌補，編造，化妝 1 1依照某人的觀點 1 2私人信件 1 3看守，監(jiān)視 14玩得愉快 15一年一次 16允許某人做某事 17建筑材料 1 8事實上 1 9創(chuàng)建一幢新樓 20在某種程度上句型轉(zhuǎn)換(變?yōu)橥x句) 21Im the size of a human Im _ _ _ a human 22In my view，he is clever and diligent _ _ _,he is clever and diligent 23Be careful when you are crossing the street Be careful_ _the street 24We have improved our living conditions in the last twenty years Our living condition _ _ _ in the last twenty years.，25They are not protecting some animals well enough Some animals are not _well enough單項填空 26_ 2 000 students went to visit the small island ATotally BTotal CA total of DIn total 27Our school is very large_，the number of the students _3 500 ATogether；is BAltogether；are CIn all；are DIn total；is 28Our neighbor has _ours(xx北京) Aas a big house as Bas big a house as Cthe same big house as Da house the same big 29I dont know why youre worrying about it_,its not your business AWhats more BIn other words CAfter a11 DWorse still 30The book_ twelve units Amakes up Bis made up Cis made up of Dmakes up for 31We should work hard to_ our loss Amake up Bmake up to Cmake up for Dmake out of 32一You keep on CoughingWhats the matter? 0h，Ive got a bad coldNothing serious_ Ayet Bindeed Cthough Danyway 33The little girl was _by the _dog Afrightenedfrightening Bfrighteningfrightened Cfrightened；frightened Dfrightening；frightening 34H e likes_ because he cant earn enough money Ain a way Bin a simple Way Cin a big way Don the way 35The Atlantic is connected _the Pacific _the Panama Canal. Awith；to Bwith；by Cby；with Dwith；with 36Since we_，in driving，we didnt find the trip too tiring Aby turns Btook turns Cin turn D. with a turn 37一Am I the next one? 一No，you have missed your_，so you have to wait Atime Bturn Cchance Dduty 38The news _he has got the first place sounds_ Awhich；encouraged Bthat；encouraged Cwhich; encouraging Dthat；encouraging 39There was a terrible noise _the sudden burst of light Afollowed Bfollowing Cto be followed Dbeing followed 40. _ I see no objection to your leaving at once APersonal BPersonally CPersonality DIn person V閱讀理解 A puters have many use todayputers can solve difficult problems and control ply machinesMany people use small puters called calculators to add，subtract，multiply，and divide numbers quicklyscientists use large puters to solve many problems at the same timeYou can play games with puters，and some puters can help you learn languagesThe Kurzweil Readin Machine is a special kind of puterIt can read books for blind people The Kurzweil machine consists of three ponents：a scanner(掃描儀)，a puter，and a Voice； synthesize(語音合成儀)These three parts are like your eyes，your brain，and your VoiceThe； scanner is the ”eye” of the machineIt scans，or looks at the words on the page of a book and changes； them into digital signalsThese digital signals then go to the puter，thebrainof the machineThe puter analyzes the signals and recognizes the wordsThe puter sends information about the words to the voice synthesizer .The voice synthesizer makes the sounds of the words To use the machine，a blind person simply opens the book and puts it face down on the scanner (like a photocopy machine)The machine“readthe words on the pageWhen one page is finished the blind person turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again The Kurzwell machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voiceIt can read words with swan letters，large letters，or italics. Blind people like the Kurzwen machine because they can read anything with it：newspapers， magazines，books，even typed lettersMany libraries now have Kurzweil machines for blind people to useThe Kurzweil machine can also help bad sighted children learn to read Can the Kurzweil Reading Machine help you to read in English? The puter can analyze the grammar of sentences and the voice synthesizer can make the sounds of the wordsHowever，the machine cannot explain the meanings of the wordsTo use the machine，you must know the meanings of them because the machine can explain the meanings of the wordsTo use the machine，you must know the meanings of the words and sentences first 41Which part of the machine is like your eyes? AThe puter BThe scanner CThe voice synthesizer DThe photocopy machine 42How does the Kurzweil machine read? AIn a normal voice BIn a low Voice CIn a fast voice DIn a normal Voice or a fast Voice 43Why do blind people like the Kurzweil machine? AThey can“readanything with it BIt is a puter CIt helps children learn to read DIt can explain the meanings of the words 44“These parts are like your eyes，your brain，and your Voice”With your Voice you can_. Aanalyze sentences Bmake digital signals Crecognize words Dmake the sounds of the wordsB Not long ago，the only time you could see a robot was when you were reading a novel or watching a movie such as Star wars(星球大戰(zhàn))Today，however，a lot of things in science stories have been science factsRobots are starting to appear in our everyday livesThese robots have different sizes， shapes，and colorsBut they an have the same type of manmade“brain”. Leading the robot revolution are industrial(工業(yè)的)robots that work in factoriesIndustrial robots can do different kinds of jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerousRobots are also ing to American homes though not as quickly as they are entering factoriesThese robots arent as friendly and bright as those you Star War But，their makers say，todays home robots“walk”，sense objects(感知物體)in their way(and sometimes knock into them)，and even carry Objects(which they symmetries drop).Well，nobody is perfect We may laugh at home robots today，but some day they may see and hear better than humans do. We humans can only see certain wavelengths(波長)of light，and hear certain soundsThats because the abilities of our eyes and ears are limited(有限的)Robots，however, need not have the same limits as we haveRobots may also be equipped with devices that pick up information humans cantTo understand what their sensing devices(傳感器)pick up is a hard jobRemember，man-made brains handle information，including all kinds of data(數(shù)據(jù))，as zeroes and onesImagine the difficulty in trying to explain to a robot what a football looks like using only zeroes and ones.45From the passage，we can see that factory robots_. Ahelp to improve other types of robots Bare most active in industrial revolution Care playing a more important role than other types of robots Dare the tallest type among robots.46It seems that home robots are_ Amore widely used than factory robots Bless mon than factory robots Ccapable of doing any kind of housework Dfree from making mistakes while per forming(執(zhí)行) duties. 47The development of robots suggests that_. Ascience and technology are developing fast Bpeople are interested in new inventions Cmachines are more capable than humans Drobots can be very interesting 48According t0 this passage，present home robots_. Aare better than humans in seeing and hearing Bare as capable as those in Star Wars. Ccan pick up objects more quickly than humans Dsometimes perform wrong actionsKey:I1Personally 2created 3wandered 4program 5coach 6make a decision 7get together 8after all 9with the help of 1 Omake up 1 1in ones opinion 1 2a personal letter 13watch over 14have a good time 1 5once a year 16allow sbtodo sth 1 7building materials 1 8in fact 1 9create a new building 20in a way21as big as 22In my opinion 23when crossing 2 4have been improved 2 5being protected2 6C A total of總共。 2 7D in total總共；the number of謂語動詞用 單數(shù)。 28B此題考查形容詞比較結(jié)構(gòu)與名詞搭配 時的語序問題。此類結(jié)構(gòu)的正確形式有：as +形容詞+名詞-+-as，名詞+as+形容詞+ 名詞+as，such+(不定冠詞)+形容詞 +名詞+as，名詞+of the same size+ ofA答案排序錯誤，C、D兩答案中the same不能修飾形容詞，皆被排除。 29C after all畢竟，畢竟這不是你的事。 30C be made up of意思是：由構(gòu)成本 句為：這冊書由1 2個單元構(gòu)成。 3 1C make up for意思是彌補，本句為我們應(yīng) 該努力工作來彌補我們的損失。 32C 表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折語氣，所以用though(可 是)。 33A frightened主語感到害怕，frightening 令人感到害怕的，嚇人的。34B 這句話的意思是：因為他掙的錢不多， 他過得很簡樸。in a way在某種程度上，on (the)ones way，即將到來，在路上，in a big way大規(guī)模地，都不符合題意，因此應(yīng)用 in a simple way。 3 5B be connected with與有關(guān)系， 和。有連系，be connected by兩個什么東 西被什么東西連系著，此句的意思是巴拿 馬運河連系著太平洋和大西洋。所以，它 的正確答案應(yīng)為B。 3 6B since引導(dǎo)的從句只有主語we而沒有謂 語，只有B項才是動詞。其他答案無動詞。 take turns in doing sth“輪著干某事"，固定 短語。 3 7B miss ones turn錯過機會，turn輪流，句 中Wait，意為“等"。 38D that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，聽起來令人鼓舞 的故用encouraging。 3 9B following在過后，相當(dāng)于after。 40B副詞personally修飾整個句子。V41B 細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段一、二句已告訴明 確答案。 42D 由第三段“TheKurzweil machine can remain a normal voice 0r in a special fast voice"可知。 43A 推斷題。因為盲人可以借助這種電腦 來閱讀，他們當(dāng)然就喜歡了。 44D細(xì)節(jié)題從第五段第二句可知。 45C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)leading the robot revolution are industrial I boot that work in factories 46B 細(xì)節(jié)題。據(jù)Robots are also ing to Americanhomes，though not as quickly asthey are entering industrial 47A 推理判斷題。機器人的發(fā)展利用了其 他科學(xué)的發(fā)展，因此表明了科學(xué)技術(shù)的快 速發(fā)展。 48A 細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段最后一句話。家庭中 的機器人有時會撞到人，有時把東西掉在 地上。