麻城市2011初中四科綜合測評(píng)英語試題Part One Listening (25)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后面一個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1How much did the mans sister pay for her skirt?ASixteen dollarsBSixty six dollarsCThirty three dollars2What time is it now?AThree thirtyBThree oclockCFour oclock3What language is spoken in the film?AJapaneseBChineseCEnglish4What can we learn from this conversation?AShe lent him an extra penBShe offered him a ball-penCShe said she didnt have any extra ink5Which of the following is close to Jane and Bills new home? A. A train station B. A gas station C. An airport第二節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第67小題。6. Who has got the wrong number? A. Joe Monroes aunt B. Joe Moron C. Lucias aunt7. Where do you think Lucia lives? A. In Los Angeles B. In New York C. In a cinema聽第7段材料，回答第89小題。8Whats wrong with Lily?AShe is sick BShe feels cold CShe gets old9How is Tailor going to the hospital?AOn foot BBy bike CBy bus聽第8段材料，回答第1011小題。10What is the most attractive in the film?AIts sound BIts music CIts picture11When was the film most likely to begin?AAfter 6:00 p.m. BBefore 6:00 p.m. CAt 6:00 pomp聽第9段材料，回答第1214小題。12. Whats the matter with the woman? A. Shes got a cough. B. Shes got a fever. C. Shes got a headache.13. How much does the woman smoke? A. About 13 cigarettes a day. B. About 30 cigarettes a day. C. About 3 cigarettes a day.14. What causes the womans illness? A. Her hard work. B. Lack of exercise. C. Both her hard work and lack of exercise.聽第10段材料，回答第1517小題。15. How will the woman go to Adam Street? A. On foot. B. By a taxi. C. On a bus.16. How far away is Adam Street? A. One block away. B. Two blocks away. C. Three blocks away.17. How is the woman feeling now? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Excited.聽第11段材料，回答第1820小題。18. How were Mrs. Robinsons students? A. They were clever. B. They were funny. C. They were interesting.19. How did the boys and girls think about everything? A. Very quickly. B. Very slowly. C. Very carefully.20. What did the boys question suggest? A. He was foolish. B. He didnt know the reason why men wear black clothes. C. He enjoyed asking questions.聽第12段材料，完成表格內(nèi)第2125小題。Information SheetName: David JohnsonAge :( 21) _Favorite subject :( 22) _Favorite sport: RunningUsual transport: BicycleOn Saturdays: Help his uncle (23) _and sometimes he does some housework.On Mondays: Go to the Young Farmers Group to have fun and to learn things like (24) _Future plan: To have (25) _Part Two Reading (50)第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從26-40各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Last Tuesday I took my two daughters，aged five and seven，to town by carIt began to rain 26 ,so I decided I would leave the children in the 27 before I rushed into a shopI wanted the girls not to 28 anything and told them I would be back within a few 29 Then I locked all the doors and 30 them happily looking out of the windowI returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had 31 ! I could hardly believe my 32 The car doors were 33 locked，the windows tightly shut and in the back seat 34 only two coatsBeing 35 ，I ran to the corner of the street 36 there was no sign of themI 37 up to an old lady nearby and asked 38 she had seen two little girls. but her answer made me disappointedFeeling quite sick with 39 , I sat on the drivers seat and tried to stop tremblingSuddenly，I heard a merry laugh behind meI got out of the car，ran round to open the BOOT（后備箱）and there inside were two very red-faced and excited girlsThey had obviously pulled out the back seat , climbed behind it and then been unable to push the 40 forward againWith tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears26Aheavy Bhard Chardly Dbig27Acar Bbus Chouse Dschool28Aask Beat Cread Dtouch29Ahours Bminutes Cseconds Ddays30Ahad Bmade Cleft DLet31Adisappeared Bdied Cquarreled DCried32Aears Bwords Ceyes DBrains33Atoo Bagain Calready DStill34Ahanged Bput Chad DWere35Astupid Bproud Cfrightened DPleased36Awhere Bwhich Cthat DWhen37Ajumped Brushed Cdrove DFlew38. Athat Bwhen Cwhether DHow39Afear Bhappiness Cexcitement DAnger40Awindow Bdoor Cseat DBoot第二節(jié) （共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文語境，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞只用一次。有.多余的選項(xiàng)。good , true, make high ,do ,hear ,cheap ,much , take ,plane , travel ,singleFor years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead. “We can do without railways.” People say. As motorcars and planes 41 the railways unnecessary. We all keep 42 that trains are slow, that they lose money and that theyre dying.But this is far from the 43 : in these days of expensive oil, the railways have become _44_competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are 45 than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so 46 a railway. What are 47 ; it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another. It doesnt leave you up as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center. It doesnt hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams, and a 48 train carry goods which a plane or a motorcar could never do.Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive. Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat 49 , sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while 50 at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, trains traveling at 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorcars we cant use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we cant fly for the same reason.第三節(jié)（共23小題，70、71每小題3分，其它每小題1分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)題后要求做題。AJust as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say that to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you neednt to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).Its impolite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex(性別) and families .Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or dont ask such questions.51. In the chat room we must respect others _ and _.52. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?_53.選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥臃旁谔巁A. First impressions last longest. B. Everyone was new to the network once.C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. BWhen I graduated from Edinburgh University in 2004, I was unwilling to leave the city. The beautiful architecture, the Scottish countryside, friendly people I was not short of reasons to stay. But along with the majority of my friends, both English and Scottish, I headed south to London to find a job.This is a common pattern across the UK. About one in five graduates aged between 21 and 29 gets a job in London within six months of graduation. According to the Higher Education Careers Service Unit.Emma Pollard, a senior research fellow at the Institute for Employment Studies says, “Theres a real desire on the part of the students to stay on in a university town or city. They say the quality of life is good. But they get drawn away because they think that the opportunities are in big cities.” This trend is particularly strong in southern cities, with London not far away.But although large cities such as Birmingham and Manchester are a major draw for financial jobs, graduates sometimes focus on them too much and miss opportunities elsewhere. “Some areas do have less of a lively financial services business the East Midlands, for example. However, there are top-level manufacturing（制造業(yè)） jobs. Everywhere has top jobs in health and education,” says Pollard.However, people do not remain happy in the big cities forever. Later in their careers the UKs middle class tend to change their opinions.People traditionally look to move out of the big cities and travel to their workplace. This is especially true for families who want to buy more space for their money.The increase in online communication also means more people can work from home or just go into the office a couple of times a week. With the comparatively small size of the UK, you can easily enjoy the best of both worlds, wherever you live.54. Describe the authors feeling when he left Edinburgh University._55. Why graduates leave university town or cities?_56. The underlined words “both worlds”specifically refers to _ and _57. What makes it possible to enjoy the best of both worlds easily?A. The change in peoples opinions B. The size of the UKC. The development of minor cities D. Peoples desire to buy more space（C）Population numbers dont always go up, sometimes they go down. (58) This is the story of the Yangtze River Dolphin that makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20 million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the ocean, swam up the Changjiang and has lived there ever since. They have smaller eyes than other dolphins because the Changjiang has many small pieces of earth in it. (59) 小的尺碼可以幫助保護(hù)它的眼睛. However, because they have such small eyes, they cant use their eyes to find food. Instead, this dolphin uses echolocation which are sound waves that hit something and go back to tell the dolphin to show it where the food is. This is one thing that makes this dolphin so unusual. About 200 B.C., there were some stories that told of thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River. But today, not many people see the dolphins. Their population has gone from thousands to about 150. (60) Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of the people living on the Changjiang has gone up. Because of this, the dolphin is threatened （受到威脅）. Their home has become polluted, overfished and overrun with boats, with many stretches of the river inaccessible （難以接近的） to the dolphins because of the damming 筑壩 of the waters. Scientists have tried different things to try to save this "panda in the water", but nothing has helped. (61)What would you do to save this dolphin if you had a chance?閱讀上面的短文，根據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。 58. 請(qǐng)將（58）處的英文翻譯成漢語。 _ 59. 請(qǐng)將（59）處的漢語翻譯成英文。 _ 60. 請(qǐng)將（60）處的句子換一種表達(dá)方式。 _ 61. 請(qǐng)給（61）處的問句一個(gè)合適的答案。 _ DSarah Bright man, who performed the Beijing Olympics theme song You and Me with famous Chinese singer Liu Huan at the opening ceremony last year, has become the 2010 Shanghai World Expo Promotion Ambassador（2010年上海世博會(huì)推廣大使）.Sarah Brightman was born in London, England on August 14, 1960.She was very diligent from an early age, and never wasted a minute of her free time. Straight from school, she went to ballet lessons. When she got home at eight oclock, she went to bed and got up at four in the morning to do her homework. When she was a teenager she decided to try her hand at singing. In 1978, she released the song I Lost My Heart to a Starship Trooper and it became a hit. In 1981, she tried out for the musical Cats. It was there that she met her soul mate and future husband, Andrew Lloyd Webber. Soon Sarah gained recognition in her home country.Sarah Brightman is a talented performer and singer, who have the ability to raise her voice to an operatic level. By combining these gifts, she has successfully starred in such classic musicals as The Phantom of the Opera and Cats. Her style and singing ability range from pop songs to operatic songs, all of which are performed beautifully. Because of her hard work and determination, Sarahs name and voice are well-known worldwide."I enjoy the road to success and the struggle even when it becomes very hard. When I achieve a goal, I enjoy the moment and appreciate just how great it is, Sarah said.Complete each statement with only one word according to the passage.62. The underlined word"hit"in the second paragraph means "_" in English.63. Sarah has played a role in at least two _.64. Diligence, _ and determination were three factors in Sarahs success.65. Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese._（E）If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day. Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that stress and lack of sleep are directly related.Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, and the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with whats worrying us”.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours in about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep before you know it.”66What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words.）_67Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. （Please answer within 30 words.）_（F）People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is. I thought I would help the world out a little and told them what real, true friends are. 70_ but they also have their differences. The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expend( 擴(kuò)充) similarities but also to accept each others faults. Friends have to argue! No one likes to argue but it is necessary to have a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you arent being true to each other or one of you is trying a little too hard to please the other. If you feel uneasy around the person, then something isnt quite right. You have to be comfortable together. Otherwise, you just arent going to click. If you feel uneasy around the person then something isnt quite right.Friends love unconditionally（無條件地）. They have their little angry moments but whats done is done and all is forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin（破壞）what happiness you could have in the future? Believe in love at first sight because the same thing happens in friendship. Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends. Trust me, its not true. These are only a few of the basics. Just remember, friends are forever. Dont disrespect your friends, love them instead.68. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 6 words)_69. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? Make up with your friends after the quarrels and dont let the sadness last long._70. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 8 words)_71. Please list three of the writers viewpoints on friendship. (no more than 10 words)_ Part Three Writing 25第一節(jié) 將下列句子翻譯成漢語。（共5小題，滿分10分）72炎熱的天氣和無聊的生活幾乎把我逼瘋。我寧愿每天上學(xué)也不愿意呆在家里。（1分）73.有時(shí)候，人們對(duì)雞毛蒜皮的小事積怨多年，深厚的友誼隨著時(shí)光流逝了。（2分）74 有人發(fā)現(xiàn)那只漂亮的黑天鵝（swan）第二天死在花叢中。他靜靜地躺在那里，眼里浸滿了快樂的淚水。這是一個(gè)真實(shí)的悲傷的結(jié)局的故事。（3分）75.我最大的問題是我太忙了。小時(shí)候，我有大量的時(shí)間，但最近我每天早起床，整天呆在學(xué)校，然后直接回家吃晚飯。（4分）第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（15分）假如你叫王浩，前往同學(xué)李芳家通知其聽有關(guān)報(bào)告，不巧李芳不在家。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給李芳寫一張留言條報(bào)告主題目前美國教育主 講 人Smith教授聽報(bào)告對(duì)象全體師生時(shí) 間星期六下午兩點(diǎn)地 點(diǎn)學(xué)校大禮堂注 意帶筆記本記筆記，報(bào)告后要分組討論；原定星期六下午兩點(diǎn)舉行的歌唱比賽延至下周六下午舉行；務(wù)請(qǐng)按時(shí)參加。注意：1. 必須包括提示中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2. 字?jǐn)?shù)80左右; 3. 留言條的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Li Fang, Just now, I came to your house, but unluckily you happened to be out, so I have to leave you a note_ Thats all, thank you.Yours truly,Wang Hao 參考答案1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15ACBCC 16-20 CBACB 21. 15/Fifteen years old 22. Science 23. to do the/his some farm work or with the /his farm work 24. looking after animals or how to look after animals25. his own farm or