Noun Clause,Appositive Clause （同位語從句）,The man from the star,這部電視劇已經(jīng)成為最近的熱點(diǎn)是一個(gè)事實(shí),_a recent hot topic is a truth. (become),That the TV play has become,Subject Clause 主語從句,很多人想知道為什么都教授吸引了那么多的粉絲。 Many people wondered _ _.(attract),why Prefessor Du attracted so many fans.,Object Clause 賓語從句,理由可能是他擁有帥氣的外表和強(qiáng)大的超能力。 Maybe the reason is _ _.(have),that he has handsome appearence and strong superpower,Predicative Clause 表語從句,盡管我也被這部劇吸引，但炸雞和啤酒因?yàn)檫@部劇成為了很受歡迎的食物的事實(shí)還是讓我很吃驚。 Although I was attracted by this drama, the fact _ because of it still surprised me.,that the fried chicken and beer became popular food,Appositive Clause 同位語語從句,(become),Although I was attracted by this drama, the fact that the fried chicken and beer became popular food because of it still surprised me.,fact,that,名詞,引導(dǎo)詞,從句,總結(jié)：同位語從句結(jié)構(gòu),_ + _ + _,名詞,引導(dǎo)詞,從句,I have no idea why you are so tired every day . 2. The fact that we dont get enough sleep is absolutely true. 3.I have been thinking about the question whether we should be given more free time. 4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.,idea,The fact,the question,the truth,同位語從句的作用: ?,進(jìn)一步解釋、說明前面名詞 的具體內(nèi)容。,Activity 1 Read and find,同位語從句,被修飾的名詞通常為_名詞, 如： _, _, hope, wish, _, order, _, _, belief, truth, theory, decision, conclusion, promise, _, _, plan, _,Summary(1):,抽象,fact,news,opinion,question,problem,thought,suggestion,idea,Activity 2 Choose the proper introductive words,1.The question _ should do the work is being discussed at the meeting. 2. I have no idea _ the driver made phone call when driving. 3. The fact _two pupils were killed cant be accepted by their parents. 4. I have some doubt _ he is suitable for the job. 5. The problem _we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decided at once.,who,why,that,whether,when,Summary(2):,同位語從句,在復(fù)合句中用作 的從句叫同位語從句，它 是_從句之一。引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連接詞有：從屬連詞 , ；連接代詞 , 等， 連接副詞 , , ,_ 等。,同位語,名詞性,that,whether,what,who,when,where,why,how,The question _between Korean aliens and Chinese aliens has puzzled her for a long time.（diffrence） 為什么中國的外星人和韓國的外星人有那么大差別這個(gè)問題困擾了她很久。,why there are so many diffrences,長高點(diǎn)，就不用踮著腳跳舞了,如果我的舞蹈演員們能長高點(diǎn)的愿望有天實(shí)現(xiàn)的話，他們就不用一直踮著腳尖跳舞了。,If my wish_ comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.（grow）,that the dancers can grow taller,I have a hope that all of you will go to college. 2. I hate the fact that he told me. 3. I hate the fact that he always tells lies 4. Titanic is the ship that sank into the ocean. 5. He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.,同位語從句,定語從句,定語從句,同位語從句,同位語從句,Activity 3 判斷以下是什么從句,同位語從句與定語從句的不同之處（1）,同位語從句用來進(jìn)一步_前面名詞的內(nèi)容; 定語從句用來_前面的名詞。,The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. （同位語從句說明“消息”的內(nèi)容：_） The news that you told us is really encouraging. （定語從句對“消息”加以限定：是_，而非來自其他渠道。但消息是何內(nèi)容卻不得而知。）,Summary(3):,解釋說明,修飾限定,我們隊(duì)取得了決賽勝利,你告訴我的,The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. The news that you told us is really encouraging.,Summary(3):,同位語從句與定語從句的不同之處（2）,在從句中充當(dāng)成分嗎？,在從句中充當(dāng)成分嗎？,不作成分，無意義，不能省,指代先行詞，作成分，作賓語可省,1.It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities; this is the information _ has been put forward. A.what B.that C.when D.as 2.She heard a terrible noise,_ brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is crying loudly. A.it B.which C.this D.that 4.The fact_ he failed in the exam is not the one_he told me. A.which;that B.that;/ C.which;which D./; that,Activity 4 Choose the best answer,Listen to a song,Activity 5 Fill in the blanks,The news _(MH370失蹤)shocked the whole world. Malaysian authorities said that there was no confirmation_ (殘骸被找到)on March 12. The mystery _(飛機(jī)去哪兒了)also confused all people in the whorld. _(是否是)an act of terrorism was another doubt.We all had a dream_(有部分乘客幸存)But unfortunately, on March 24 Malaysian authorities message to the relatives broke our last hope.,that MH370 dissapeared,that debris was found,where the plane has gone,Whether it was,that some of the passengers survived.,“Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that we have to assume, beyond any reasonable doubt, that MH370 has been lost and_none of those on board survived.” But just as the lyrics(歌詞) say, we still hold the belief_, (飛機(jī)能穿越時(shí)間和空間) living with us together.,that,that the plane can cross time and space,Activity 6 Complete the sentences,1.The question_bothered him.(get) 能從哪里弄到如此多的錢這個(gè)問題困擾著他 2. _is the use of cell phone. 他們正在談?wù)摰氖謾C(jī)的使用。（talk） 3._ the MH370 flight lost crashed, but fuel tanks were limited in the distance it had.（confirm）還沒有消息證實(shí)MH370航班已失事，但是這個(gè)航程的航班油量是有限的。 4.The question is _ in such a short time.(prepare) 問題是我們能否在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)準(zhǔn)備好。 5.Did she say_ ? （work） 她是在說我們應(yīng)該怎樣做這個(gè)工作嗎？,where he could get so much money,What they are talking about,It has not been confirmed that,whether we can prepare well,how we should do the work,Guess who he/ she is,What impresses us most is that he always stares at us outside the small window of the back door.,We want to tell him that he needs more rest.,He is a modest and kind man who loves you very much.,There is no doubt that he is a resposible teacher in our heart.,Try to describe the one who is familiar to us, and remember to use noun clauses as many as you can.,