2019-2020年高三4月模擬考試 英語第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Which restaurant will the speakers most likely choose? A. French. B. Italian. C. Chinese. 2.What does the man mean? A.He 11 go to the park with the woman. B.The weather report is not always true. C.They d better stay indoors tomorrow. 3.Whats most important for the woman? A.Living environment. B.Convenient transportation. C.Job opportunities. 4.Why is the man plaining? A.He dislikes filing documents.B.His work is always the same.C.His co-worker was careless. 5.How did Adam probably get the football? A.He bought it himself. B.He borrowed it from someone else. C.It was given to him as a birthday gift. 第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)自前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Attend an art course. B.Paint a portrait of her mother. C.Pay for the portrait. 7.How does the woman feel in the end? A.Unconfident. B. Annoyed.C.Excited.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.What does the woman show the man? A. Some clothes.B. A magazine.C.A new store.9.What is the problem at the store?A.The clothes are too expensive. B.The clothes are not the right size.C. The clothes are not available.10.What will happen next Tuesday?A.There will be a party.B.The man can get what he wants.C.The clothes will be delivered to the man. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What did the woman do for the man? A.She cleaned his house.B.She made him breakfast.C.She said something nice about him.12.What does the man think the woman wants to do?A. Something bad.B. Something nice.C.Something funny.13.What do we know about the woman?A.She is fond of shopping.B.She wants to borrow some money.C.She took up a new hobby.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.An online service. B.The womans favorite TV shows.C.The quality of TV shows nowadays.15.What does the woman like to watch?A.Current TV shows.B.Movies rented from stores.C.Old TV shows.16.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a TV.B. Join Netflix.C.Watch a movie.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whats the speakers suggestion in the talk?A.Getting a variety of clothes.B.Taking an umbrella in summer.C.Drinking plenty of water.18.What is summer like in the United States?A.It lasts for about 5 months.B.It often rains in most areas.C.The temperature almost keeps the same.19.Why are many homes and buildings cool even in summer?A.They are built with special materials.B.Doors and windows are kept open.C.They often have fans or air conditioners.20.Where might the talk take place?A.In a classroom.B.On TV.C.On the radio.第二部分: 英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分35分 )第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識 (共 15小題;每小題 1分，滿分 15分 )21.Dad, I want to buy an iPad 2._You failed the examinations again.A.Go ahead!B.Why not?C.Forget it!D.No problem.22.After the robbery, the police arrived at _scene in _ flash.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a23.So hard was the life in that remote village that youngsters preferred to find jobs in the cities，_ they dreamed of starting their new life.A.by whichB.for whichC.at whichD.in which24.Jenny _ the room for me when I returned home.Such is her character. She is always thinking of others!A.had been cleanedB.is cleaningC.has cleanedD.was cleaning25.Have you got any good plans, Jack?Lets go to the charity to _ some money and old clothes.A.give awayB.put offC.take upD.stand for26.I am not sure who is going to get the files.We _ get them but nothing is certain.A.mustB.ShallC.shouldD.might27.For 15 years， the United Nations has been _ “World Water Day”.A.congratulatingB.inspectingC.observingD.watching28.Happy _ they were, there was something missing.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as29.If one has never tasted bitter， he or she does not understand _ is sweet.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what30.Everywhere we saw people _ the victory at that time.A.celebratingB.celebratedC.being celebrated D.to celebrate31.I dont think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life,_?A.do IB.does itC.hasnt itD.dont I32.Im afraid all the preparations we have made were for _ because the visit wascancelled.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything33.The university claims that a(n) international student requires $ 12,000 to cover the cost of living in one academic year.A. singleB.onlyC.independent D.unique34.一Whats wrong, Mary?The shoes dont fit properly. They _ my feet.A.are hurtingB.will hurtC. have hurtD.are hurt35.As we all know, whats most needed _ is to save the life of world economy.A. at the momentB.in a moment C. for a moment D.at any moment第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。Being content with yourself and optimistic about your future is not difficult. Whatever is in the past is 36 .Learn from it and move on. When you are 37 enough to do this, you will see that moving ahead is the best definition of living 38 .What can you do now? Sure it is 39 for me to tell you to forget the past， 40 it is a whole 41 to actually do it. Life is a plex set of events, much of which 42 is real, but a large amount is just your 43 of what really happened.Let me 44 with an example. I know not everyone is a football fan, but I am 45 most have watched at least 46 of a game on TV. Most games and almost all the important games are 47 over and over on the TV screen right after the game happened.When you watched a game, you were 48 of the oute, saying the player 49 the ball. Then while watching the instant replay, you realized you were 50 wrong. The player dropped the pass. What you were certain of never happened.In order to 51 on your future, you should try to minimize the effects of your past. Try to find out how much of the past that you are certain are just 52 . For example, as a teenager, you tried to build a piece of furniture in your fathers workshop. The piece of furniture looked 53 when you finished, but it fell apart before you could 54 it to your father. The reality was that the wood you used was faulty. It was not your building ability. So dont think yourself to be a 55 carpenter (木匠) and avoid building anything. Forget the past and move on.36.A.onB.outC.downD.over37.A.ambitious B.bitterC.sadD.desperate38.A.work B.lifeC.deathD.leisure39.A.boringB.surprisingC.easyD.hard40.A.so B.as C.yetD.after41.A.practice B.theory C.order D.pleasure42.A.in allB.of courseC.on timeD.at last43.A.mindB.planC.factD.view44.A.explainB.denyC.admitD.prove45.A.decidingB.rememberingC.noticingD.guessing46.A.noneB.allC.partD.series47.A.studiedB.playedC.wantedD.sold48.A.doubtfulB.unsureC.consciousD.certain49.A.passingB.catchingC.gettingD.breaking50.A.seldomB.slightlyC.totallyD.fortunately51.A.keepB.concentrateC.putD.get52.A.mistakesB.successesC.measuresD.preparations53.A.weelB.goodC.badD.big54.A.promiseB.feedC.offerD.show55.A.handsomeB.hardworkingC.terribleD.helpful第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40)分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAmericas greatest technological achievement, the Hoover Dam, now has a panion piece, a bridge held up by the longest arch in the Western Hemisphere(半球).The Mike OCallaghan-Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge, connects the US states of Arizona and Nevada, crosses the vast chasm (峽谷) 890 feet above the Colorado River that is controlled by the dam.The striking 1,900-foot-long structure will improve traffic in the region and help protect the dam from being destroyed. It is the seventh highest bridge in the world, behind four in China，one in Papua New Guinea and one in the US state of Colorado."The Hoover Dam is the greatest civil engineering achievement in Americas history,” said the bridge project manager Dave Zanatell. "Our goal was not to outdo or outshine it. Our goal was to，in a respectful way，do something that would be great for our generation and that would stand besides Hoover Dam in a respectful and quality way that would bee a part of Hoovers legacy (遺產(chǎn))."Just as the Hoover Dam was built in the heart of the Great Depression (大蕭條) and was seen as an example of the nations can-do spirit, some hope this project can also provide some uplift.The bridge is surprising: at 1，050 feet， its support arch holds up a roadway that lies on 300-foot-Iong concrete pillars (柱子), some of the tallest in the world. It contains 16 million pounds of steel.The idea of the bridge came into being in the 1960s because the top of the Hoover Dam has been a narrow two-lane road that is the fastest route from Arizona to Las Vegas and then the Pacific Northwest and Canada.Access to the dam from each direction is a dangerously winding route，but massive trucks and passenger vehicles shared it for decades. During the day，when thousands of tourists travel to the dam from Las Vegas three times as many accidents as on a normal road will happen.The bridge has a sidewalk on the side facing the dam. The wall on both sides is 54 inches high，so walkers can take photos there.56.Which of the following is true of the Hoover Dam?A. It was pleted recently.B. It was built during the hard times.C. It has the longest arch.D. Its the seventh highest dam in the world. 57.What is one of the purposes of building the bridge?A. To protect the dam. B. To save the cultures.C. To outdo the dam. D. To develop the tourism.58.The underlined word "uplift" in Paragraph 4 means"_",A.lift of the heavy object B.support in moneyC.spiritual encouragement D.instruction in technology59.Which of the followings shows the right position of the bridge and dam?60.The text is mainly about_.A.the Hoover Dam B.American western developmentC.a tour along the Colorado River D.a recently built bridgeBMoney spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of. It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable prices，thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at petitive prices. By drawing attention to new ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of living. By helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need of many services: Without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much，the price of your television license would need to be doubled，and travel by bus or tube would cost more. And perhaps most important of all，advertising provides a guarantee of reasonable value in the products and services you buy. Apart from the fact the twenty-seven Acts of Parliament govern the terms of advertising，no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising. He will not do so for long，for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy the inferior article more than once. If you see an article consistently advertised， it is the surest proof I know that the article does what is claimed for it， and that it represents good value. Advertising does more for the material benefit of the munity than any other force I can think of. There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was drawing excessively fine distinctions. Of course advertising seeks to persuade. If its message were confined merely to information-and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve， for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is subtly persuasive-advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants.61.By the first sentence of the passage the author means that_.A. he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertisingB. everybody knows well that advertising is money consumingC. advertising costs money like everything elseD. it is worthwhile to spend money on advertising62.In the passage，which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising?A. Securing greater fame. B. Providing more jobs. C. Enhancing living standards. D. Reducing newspaper cost. 63.The author thinks that the well-known TV personality is_.A.very precise in passing his judgment on advertisingB.interested in nothing but the buyers attention C.correct in telling the difference between persuasion and informationD. obviously partial in his views on advertising 64.In the authors opinion，_.A.advertising can seldom bring material benefit to man by providing informationB.advertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them overC.there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyerD.the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertisement65.What attitude does the author hold for advertising?A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Ridiculous. D.Not stated.CIn spite of our efforts，we seemed to be getting no closer to Mary as the cold，boring March days dragged by. Even my faith was wearing thin. My heart ached so desperately， wanting this child with autism (自閉癥) to e alive and be aware of the beauty， the wonder and the fun even if she had the pain of living without her mother. Then on a late March day，one of the boys excitedly reported a robin (知更鳥) in the schoolyard. We flocked to the window to see it. "Springs here!" the children cried. "Lets make a flower border for the room!" Why not? I thought. Anything to lift our spirits. This time the papers we selected were beautiful pastel (顏料) colors，with brown strips to weave into baskets. I showed the children how to weave the baskets and how to fashion all the flowers we wele in early spring. I placed the beautifully colored papers on her desk and encouraged her to try. Then I left the children to do their own creating，and I spent， the next half-hour sorting strips of paper at the back of the room. Suddenly，Kristie came hurrying to me，her face red. “e and see Marys basket,” she cried. “Its so pretty! Youll never believe it!” I caught my breath at its beauty. “Mary,” I said .“This is beautiful. How did you ever manage?” She looked at me with the shining eyes of any normal little girl. “My mother loved flowers,” she said simply. “She had all of these growing in our garden. ”We fastened her basket in the very center of the border at the front of the room. It remained there until school ended in June. On the last day，Mary held it carefully as she carried it out the door. Then she came running back, pulled a paper crocus (番紅花) from her basket and handed it to me. "This is for you," she said， and she gave me a hug. Ive kept the crocus in my desk ever since-just to remind me of Mary and of the enduring power of love and faith.66.What can we learn about the writer from the first paragraph?A.She didnt want to get close to Mary.B.She thought Mary should leave the school.C.She considered that she had tried her best.D.She was concerned about Mary.67.The writer had the children weave baskets to_.A.make them help MaryB.develop their creativityC.have a coffee breakD.talk to Mary about her condition68.From Kristies red face. we know she was _.A.angryB.frightenedC.depressed D.excited 69.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?A.Mary was seriously sick.B.Mary wanted to please the writer.C.Mary recovered from illness.D.Mary was treated badly.70.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A miracle has occurredB.How lonely a girl will beC.Why such a lovely girl is sick with autismD.A great teacher and her studentsDLike many other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, not least because my oldest brother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car and Driver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run an article on the “Car of the Future”. They featured unconventional styling and things like small nuclear reactors as power sources. Yet, frankly, my car doesnt do anything that my brothers Studebaker didnt do. It goes, it stops, it burns gasoline, it plays music. I still have to steer it, and it still runs into things if I dont steer it carefully.But guess what? All of these things are subject to change in the not-so-distant future. It will still go and stop, but it may not burn gasoline, I may not have to steer it, and it may be a lot better at not running into things.Airbags arent the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, considering the recent news about people occasionally being killed by their airbags in low-speed collisions (碰撞),they obviously still need some development. But they arent going away, and in fact, you can expect to see cars appearing with additional, side-impact airbags, something some European car manufacturers already offer. Better than systems to minimize (使減少到最低限度) injury in the event of an accident， however, are systems that minimize the likelihood of an accident happening in the first place. Future cars may be able to eliminate many of the major causes of accidents, including drunk-driving, tailgating (與前車距離過近) and sleepiness. Cars could be equipped with sensors that can detect alcohol in a drivers system and prevent the car from being started, for example. Many accidents are caused by people following the car in front too closely. As early as next year, youll be able to buy cars with radar-equipped control systems. If the radar determines youre closing too quickly with the car in front, it will ease up on the throttle (油門). For city streets, expect other radar devices that will give advance warning that the car in front of you has slowed abruptly (突然地) and you should step on the brakes-or that may even brake for you. Will cars eventually be able to drive themselves? Theres no reason to think it wont be technically possible, and Mercedes is working on a system that can brake, accelerate and steer a vehicle down a highway on its own. Nobody really expects people to give up all control to their cars, but such systems could be used as failsafe systems to keep cars on the road and bring them safely to a stop even if the driver suddenly became disabled.71.Why was the author fascinated by cars?A. Because other small boys liked to own a car of their own, too.B. Because he read exotic things about cars in his brothers magazines.C. Because his oldest brother loved to take him to places in his car.D. Because he subscribed to cool car magazines.72.By saying "my car doesnt do anything that my brothers Studebaker didnt do", the author means that_.A. my car is far better than my brothersB. my car is not as good as my brothersC. not much has changed in the performance of cars so farD. much improvement has been made in the design of cars recently73.Which of the following statements is true of airbags?A. They are in need of further improvement.B. They are going to disappear gradually. C. They kill people instead of protecting them in low-speed collisions.D.They are a standard feature of European cars.74.According to the author, what will future cars do if the sensors detect alcohol i