2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專題十一 名詞性從句練習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空1.(xx重慶卷)We must find out _ Karl is ing，so we can book a room for him.2.(xx陜西卷)Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for _Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.3.(xx四川卷)The exhibition tells us _ we should do something to stop air pollution.4.(xx安徽卷)A ship in harbor is safe，but thats not _ ships are built for.5.(xx福建卷)I wonder _ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.6.(xx北京卷)The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.7.(xx北京卷)Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.8.(xx大綱全國卷)Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565.9.(xx福建卷)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing_youre afraid to do.10.(xx湖南卷)As John Lennon once said，life is_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.11.(xx四川卷)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“Thats _ I was born.”12.(xx天津卷)I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.13.(xx重慶卷)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah，but I have no idea _he did it；thats one of his favorite universities.14.(xx陜西卷) I think _ its our duty to help parents do some housework.15.(xx北京卷) I took pride in _ I had done in the absence of my father.16.(xx新課標(biāo)全國卷) I am wondering _ you can pick him up at the airport.17.(xx北京卷) This is _ I am thinking about the picture.18.(xx四川卷) I know _ it is because I dont spend much time memorizing them after class.19.(xx新課標(biāo)全國卷) I am wondering _ you can help me sell some.20.(xx新課標(biāo)全國卷) By the way，do you know _ they stand for?答案1.when2.what3.why4.what5.how 6.when7.whatever8.when9.what10.what 11.where12.what13.why14.that15.what 16.whether17.how18.that19.whether20.what.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空1.Steve Jobs success in the digital field proved _ it took to be a best CEO.2.The problem is _ we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.3.You should be grateful to your employees，because you wouldnt be _ you are now without them.4.Its my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have?_ you choose is fine with me.5.What is concerning us greatly is _ the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.6.The practical suggestion came from the representatives _ the new rule be adopted.7.Faced with difficulties，you should believe your confidence is _ makes a difference.8.Be sure to make the invitations sent to _ has taken part in the petition.9.Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?No，thats _ they are mistaken.10.The assumption _ calendars came into being twenty thousand years earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.11._ is the most important for him is not his job，but his family.12.When choosing furniture，you only focus on function while I think more about the design.Thats _ we differ.13.Please hold on to _ you are strong and try to improve the weak subjects.14.The head teacher said _ broke the rules would be punished.15.Rosa regretted giving her opinion about the decision directly，feeling _ she should have expressed it differently.16.It hasnt been made clear_the new underground line is to be open to traffic.17._ we go there by train or by ship makes no difference.The time and the fees are the same.18.The Super Girl Wang Beis death highlights the fact _cosmetic surgery has bee one of Chinas biggest beauty secrets.19.Good food，good sleep，no exercise.Thats _ he gained weight.20.I would appreciate it_ you could give me some advice on learning English.21.What upsets him?_ his puter is out of order.22._ didnt attend the lecture yesterday wont be given full marks.23.It surprised us all _ Kate made such big progress in this final exam.24.Dont you believe me?Yes，Ill believe _ you say.25.The new CRH train between Beijing and Shanghai _ speed can reach about 380km/h will benefit _ takes it.答案1.what2.how3.where4.Whatever5.when/how/whether6.that7.what8.whoever9.where10.that11.What12.where13.where14.whoever15.that16.when17.Whether18.that19.how20.if 21.That22.Whoever23.that24.whatever25.whose；whoever .仿真模擬閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(xx山東省日照市高三一模)A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing _1_ (have) a close knock on Oct.22.He was so _2_ (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him，_3_ (throw) him to the ground.This should serve _4_ a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings，especially _5_ crossing roads._6_ (lucky)，the man survived a brush with death，but the incident forced the driver _7_ (stop) the train.An 18-minute delay followed the incident，_8_ led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.Smartphone _9_ (addicted) has spread like an infectious disease.Its evident that it will do great harm to society.Whats even _10_ (bad)，some addicts bee impatient with relatives and friends.Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy，yet in fact peoples weakening selfcontrol and selfdiscipline are to blame.【語篇解讀】如今手機(jī)上癮現(xiàn)象非常嚴(yán)重，對人們的生活有著很大的危害。文章告訴我們是我們的自控力和自我約束力差而導(dǎo)致此種現(xiàn)象，并非手機(jī)本身的問題。1.had考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“on Oct.22”可知，此處是在描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時(shí)。2.absorbed考查固定短語。be absorbed in“專心致志于，全神貫注于”，是固定短語。3.throwing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“火車與他擦身而過，把他摔在了地上”，train和throw之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。4.as考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 serve as意為“起作用，產(chǎn)生效果”，此處表示“這應(yīng)該給人們起一個(gè)警告作用”。5.when/while考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“尤其是當(dāng)過馬路的時(shí)候”，故用when或while，此處是“主語系動(dòng)詞”的省略?？蛇€原為：especially when/while they are crossing roads。6.Luckily考查副詞。幸運(yùn)的是，這個(gè)男子與死亡擦肩而過，但是這個(gè)事件迫使駕駛員停下了火車。在句首應(yīng)該用lucky的副詞形式，即Luckily。7.to stop考查動(dòng)詞不定式。force sb to do sth意為“迫使某人做某事”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。8.which考查非限制性定語從句。因?yàn)檫@件事耽擱了18分鐘，導(dǎo)致路線上其他火車的運(yùn)行中斷了。此處用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面的“An 18minute delay”。9.addiction考查名詞。分析句子成分可知，此處作主語，意為“手機(jī)上癮”，故用addicted的名詞形式addiction，意為“上癮”，addict作名詞時(shí)，意為“對著迷的人”，此處不符合語境。10.worse考查形容詞比較級(jí)。whats even worse意為“甚至更糟糕的是”，even修飾比較級(jí)，故用worse。