2019-2020年高一12月月考試題 英語第一節(jié) 語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1polite Apossible Bclimate Cprovince Dterrible2houses ApotatoesBteachesCknives Dcakes3piece Abelieve Bfriendly CtieDsociety4social AcinemaBpercent Cbicycle Dancient5repair Aculture Binspire Cpare Dheart第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）6Is this the place _ he used to live? A. where B. which C. that D. on which7I told you _ that car, and now look whats happened. A. not buy B. dont buy C. not to buy D. not buying8He has made progress in his English, _ makes his father very happy. A. who B. that C. what D. which9The number of people invited to the party _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent. A. were, was B. was, were C. was, was D. were, were 10- He has been playing puter games these weeks. - Its no _ he didnt do well in the test this time. A. wonder B. matter C. surprise D. problem11I was afraid Mr. Lu would not accept my advice at the beginning. _, he was quite pleased with it.A. As a matter B. As the matter of fact C. As a fact D. As a matter of fact12What he had said about the incident and done with it _ our trouble.A. added up to B. added to C. added up D. were added to 13His wife _him to stop smoking, but he didnt listen. A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. forced14His story is _ his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University. A. based on B. based in C. basing on D. basing in15The doctor advised her to _ eating food rich in fat to lose weight. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out16Mike is excellent in math, _, he didnt pass the final exam this time.A. for example B. believe it or not C. as usual D. as a matter of fact 17If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, , by dipping in cold water, it will be very hard but will break easily.A. whats more B. in generalC. for exampleD. on the other hand18It has been announced that the next meeting will _ on Thursday. A. be taken placeB. be happenedC. take placeD. hold 19You cant imagine _ a little boy eats _ many apples.A. such; such B. so; so C. so; such D. such; so20-We are going to England next month.-_.A. Have a good trip. B. Oh, goodbye!C. Is that true D. How wonderful第三節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。The day before Fathers Day, Mrs. Berry asked her students to make a card for their fathers. She passed out paper and pieces of cloth.Elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it. Then she 21 her paper in half and began writing. When Elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper, she noticed something else. She felt her 22 grow hot - she hadnt heard that anyone who didnt have a father could make one for a grandfather or an uncle. As her teacher walked to her, Elizabeth tried 23 her card with her arm, but Mrs. Berry gently 24 it so that she could read it. Elizabeth sat 25 , waiting for her to say something, but she saw a 26 roll down Mrs. Berrys face. She had never made Mrs. Berry so upset.When school was over, Elizabeth 27 until all the other kids left so that she could 28 . "Im sorry for not listening. Ill make another card 29 you want. Ill do it 30 and bring it tomorrow."" 31 are you talking about?" asked Mrs. Berry."My Fathers Day card. I know youre upset because I didnt do it 32 ." "Elizabeth, that was the 33 card in the whole class. It was so 34 that it made me cry."Elizabeth was so 35 that she ran out of the classroom. When her mom came home from work that night, Elizabeth 36 to give her the card early. On the front of the card was a 37 of Elizabeths mom, with a blue piece of cloth cut like her hair. Inside the card she had written: Mom,I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a（n） 38 . I want to thank you and 39 you a happy Fathers Day. Love,Elizabeth When her mom read the card she started 40 , just like Mrs. Berry did.21. A. close B. open C. spread D. folded22. A. heart B. face C. eyes D. feet23. A. covering B. holding C. doing D. making24. A. caught B. left C. lifted D. put25. A. alone B. still C. up D. down26. A. tear B. smile C. hair D. sweat27. A. worked B. waited C. stood D. studied28. A. apologize B. stopC. understand D. stay29. A. because B. until C. unless D. if30. A. just here B. at onceC. at home D. at school31. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What32. A. carefully B. quicklyC. wrong D. right33. A. worst B. best C. favorite D. simplest34. A. wild B. ugly C. sweet D. hard35. A. happy B. regretful C. brave D. rude36. A. seemed B. decidedC. refused D. promised37. A. address B. phone number C. drawing D. writing38. A. brother B. sister C. daddy D. aunt39. A. wish B. hope C. want D. congratulate40. A. laughing B. joking C. worrying D. crying第二部分: 閱讀理解(共25小題；第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分)閱讀下面短文，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個答案中選出最佳選項。AApril Fools Day（愚人節(jié)）, was a day of laughing and jokes. This day is kept in many countries, not only in Britain and the USA. This is a day to play jokes and make people laugh. Nobody knows when was the beginning of this custom. Some people connect it with the end of winter and the return of spring which make people merry and ready to play jokes.In Scotland young people were sent for hens teeth or birds milk and everybody laughed when they could find such things. In the USA and Britain some people could place a sign on a persons back with the words “push me!” Children often tell a grown-up that his sock is torn or he has something black on his face, and then shout “April Fool!” There is also the old purse（錢包） trick. A purse is left lying in the street, but when someone wants to take it, it is quickly pulled back by a string which the hidden joker holds in his hand. Or the purse may be filled with stones. Sometimes invitations are sent to people, asking them to e and visit somebody, but when they e they see that nobody expects them. Some people like to telephone to the zoo on the day and ask for Mr. Fish, Miss Fox or Mrs. Cat. All these jokes are very old but still they make people laugh.41._ _knows when the custom of April Fools Day startedAOne BAnyone CNobody DSomeone42Many tricks are played on April Fools day except _ Aphoning the zoo Bplacing a sign on someones back Cplaying cards Dleaving a purse in the street43The purpose of playing jokes is to _ Afor funBmake people laugh Cmake fool of oneself Dfool someone44The best title of the passage is _ AHow people in the west spend their April Fools Day BCustoms are different CHow British people celebrate their holidays DHow April Fools Day es aboutBI have a rule for travel: Never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directionsForeign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by means of time, not miles. “ How far away is the post office?”You ask. “Oh,” they answer, “ Its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of gibing you the direction, a Greek will often say, “ follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happens in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, “I dont know.” People in Yucatan think that “ I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!One thing will help you everywhere - in Japan, in the United States, in Greece, in Mexico, or in any other place. You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!45 The passage mainly tells us that _.A there are not many landmarks in the American MidwestB never carry a map for travelC there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the worldD New Yorkers often say, “I have no idea,” but people in Yucatan, Mexico,Never say this46 The passage says, “ In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions.” The word “l(fā)andmark” means _.A street names B building namesC hotels, markets and bus stops D buildings or places are easily recognized47 In which place do people tell distance by means of time?A Japan B American MidwestC Los Angeles, California. D Greece48 Which of the following is wrong? A Travelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions about directions.B People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by means of time.C A persons body language can help you understand directions.D People in different places always give directions in the same way: They use street names.CWhen friends e to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we havent got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”，they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and Im always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together. Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost-no television!-So they dont know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full -they all e to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. 49. The couple have not got a television, because . A. they are not rich enough B. they are strange people C. they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways D. they dont know what to do when there are power cuts50. Both of them are interested in .A. learning languages B. traveling C. staying home alone D. watching people play games51. At night when there is no electricity, the couple .A. have to stare at the walls B. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitors D. have to go out for candles52. The best title for this passage is _.A. Why Do We Need a Television? B. Candle! But No Electricity!C. Different Friends, Different Hobbies. D. We Go Without Televisions! DThere are labels(標簽) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin（弄壞） this coat. If you do as the directions (說明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.53.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that _. A.dont fit you B.dont last long C.need to be dry cleaned D.can be washed54.The labels inside the clothes tell you_.A.how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save money C.whether they fit you or not D.where to get them dry cleaned 55.We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes _. A.are always worse made B.must be dry cleaned C.can not be washed D.can sometimes fit you better56.The best title for the passage should be _.A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes B.Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D.Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesEDo you want to have a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or just cant understand what you are going through?Anne Frank chose the first kind. She lived in Amsterdam during World War II. Her family was Jewish (猶太人) so they had to hide, or they would be caught by the German soldiers. She and her family hid away for two years before they were discovered. During this time the only true friend was her diary, which she called Kitty.In a diary dated on Thursday 15 June, 1944, she wrote, “ Kitty, I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so mad about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me puzzled. Thats changed since I was here for a year and a half.”57. In Annes opinion, the best friend is one who_. A. knows everything B. likes to talk with you C. can read your diary D. can understand you58. Who do you think Kitty is ? A. Annes sister. B. Annes mother C. Annes teacher D. Annes diary59. Anne had grown so mad about nature. Maybe it was because _. A. she had been indoors too long B. she had no interest in nature C. she had always been such a girl D. she had got used to living alone60. In her diary on Thursday 15, June, 1944, Anne expressed her strong wish for _. A. friendship B. schooling C. free life D. free weather第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whats the matter with you, Tom?Oh, 61 Maybe Ive got a cold. 62 Why dont you take some coldstop? 63 Thats what I took the last time I had a cold. 64 Maybe thatll help.Thanks.（Two days later）How are you feeling now?Getting better. 65 ADoes it work well?BGood idea.CGlad to hear it.DI feel a little bad under the weather now.EIt worked pretty well.FIts very kind of you.GThats too bad.座位號第二卷班級: 姓名: 考號: 密 封 線 內(nèi) 不 許 答 題第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）66. Nelson Mandela helped the black people to get the _ (平等的)rights as white people.67. A good many houses were _（毀壞）in the flood.68. It was not an accident. Instead, I think David did it on _（故意）69. Although many Americans move a lot, they still _(辯認出)and understand each others dialects. 70. I _ (真誠地) hope your father will be well again soon.71. John had lost his _ card and was being questioned by the police. (身份)72. I _ (同意) with what you have said just now. 73. The plane was flying at an _(高度)of 30,000 feet.74. The ten most _ (頻繁) asked questions are listed below.75. It was ten in the morning but the _(窗簾)were still drawn.第二節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分；滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤，對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個()；如有錯誤，則按下列情況改正：該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改!One day I happened to find a chatting room on the 61 internet, where people were chatting on English. I tried 62 to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the 63 fact that the oral English of some junior students were better 64 than mine. I asked them for an advice and they told me 65 to practise more on QQ. What I wish I could speak English 66 as good as these fellows! Therefore every day after that I 67 would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. 68 Day by day I learned many good and useful words and expression. With time going by , I found that I could 69 even municate with some college students free. 70 第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分30分）某英文報舉辦“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”主題征文活動。請你根據(jù)下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”為題，用英語寫一篇90字左右的短文。注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)具體的地名，否則扣分。2.標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.生詞：環(huán)境 environment; 污染 pollution;方便 convenient過 去1.生活貧困，房屋破舊。2.污染嚴重，垃圾遍地。3.交通不便，游客很少?，F(xiàn) 在1.生活：住房寬敞、明亮；許多人有自己的汽車。2.環(huán)境：山更綠，水更清，天更藍3.旅游：每年有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客。將 來請你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來。The Changes in My HometownIn the past, my hometown was very small. 答案