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2019-2020年高中英語 Module 1 Europe 綜合檢測 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．(xx陜西高考)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on________Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in________thirteenth century. A．the；a　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)；不填 C．不填；the D．the；the 2．Shanghai，Chinas biggest and the most dynamic city，which ________ in the Yangtze River Delta，is playing a leading role in the countrys economy. A．is situated B．situated C．has situated D．is situating 3．The first place to visit for foreign friends is the Great Wall，which is the ________ of China and one of the seven wonders in the world. A．symbol B．sign C．signal D．mark 4．As is known ________ us all，the xx Olympic Games were held in London，which is famous ________ the Big Ben. A．to；for　 B．for；as　　 C．a(chǎn)s；to　 D．for；for 5．(xx曲阜高一調(diào)研)—What does the UFO look like? —The wings of it are ________ of its body. A．more than the length twice B．twice more than the length C．more than twice the length D．more twice than the length 6．(xx日照高一期中)Out of the crowded bus ______，who was dressed in a black suit，waving to a woman. A．a(chǎn) tall man stepped B．stepped a tall man C．did a tall man step D．a(chǎn) tall man did step 7．Miss Li is kind and patient，but she ________ the students. A．has no controls of B．has control over C．has no control of D．has no control over 8．Although the children ________ in age ________ seven to thirteen, they have a lot in mon. A．expand；from B．differ；between C．range；from D．tell；between 9．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane. A．has；belong to B．have；belongs to C．have；is belonged to D．has；are belonged to 10．After he left college，he was employed in an international pany and ________ there ever since. A．worked B．has worked C．had worked D．was working 11．In xx the Chinese people were always in high spirits，for pieces of exciting news came to China ________. A．step by step B．one by one C．little by little D．one after another 12．In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the“r” sounds at the end of the words________. A．a(chǎn)re dropped B．drop C．a(chǎn)re being dropped D．have dropped 13．Chen Fang，as well as his two colleagues，________ for a trip to Tibet in a month. A．goes B．go C．is going D．a(chǎn)re going 14．One third of the deer ________ by the wolves last night. A．was eaten B．is eaten C．were eaten D．a(chǎn)re eaten 15．(xx江蘇高考) There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，________？ A．is there B．isnt there C．is he D．isnt he Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) Whenever we hear about “the homeless，”most of us think of the Developing World.But the __16__ is that homelessness is everywhere.For example，how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a __17__ country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making __18__ for the homeless of Berlin，Germanys capital.They first __19__ one long hot summer when most Germans were __20__ on holiday.Kurt and his wife stayed at home，made sandwiches，__21__ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing werent __22__.“What these people also need is warmth and __23__，”says Rita.The Mullers didnt __24__ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.Rita __25__ there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always __26__ to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon __27__ all their time and money，so Kurt visited food and clothing panies to __28__ donations.Today，over thirty panies __29__ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to __30__ them to the homeless.The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer __31__ new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no __32__ for their hard work.“We feel like parents，”says Rita，“and parents shouldnt __33__ money for helping their children.The love we get on the streets is our salary.”Though Rita admits she often gets __34__，she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a __35__ in the world. 16．A.result　　　　 B．truth C．reason D．idea 17．A.traditional B．developing C．typical D．wealthy 18．A.preparations B．houses C．meals D．suggestions 19．A.began B．met C．called D．left 20．A.asleep B．a(chǎn)lone C．a(chǎn)cross D. away 21．A.brought up B．set up C．put aside D．gave away 22．A.enough B．necessary C．helpful D．expensive 23．A.fame B．freedom C．courage D．caring 24．A.hesitate B．a(chǎn)gree C．pretend D．intend 25．A.made sense B． found out C．made sure D．worked out 26．A.open B．crowded C．noisy D．near 27．A.costing B．wasting C．taking D．spending 28．A.pay for B．a(chǎn)sk for C．look into D．carry out 29．Apletely B．calmly C．regularly D．roughly 30．A.advertise B．sell C．deliver D．lend 31．A.donates B．produces C．designs D．collects 32．A.permission B．payment C．direction D．support 33．A.borrow B．raise C．save D．expect 34．A.surprised B．excited C．tired D．a(chǎn)mused 35．A.profit B．difference C．decision D．rule Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) A A Nickname: Hawaiis Island of Adventure Size：4,028 square miles Population：148,677.The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua Kona on the west side. Temperature：Averages between 71 and 77year around expect_the_mercury_(水銀柱)_to_drop_at_higher_heights. Beaches：47.Golf Courses：20.Highest Peak：Mauna Kea,13,796 feet. Agriculture：The bulk of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island，including coffee，macadamia nuts and papaya. Lodging：9,655 rooms in total；nightly rates range from D|S35 to D|S5,000. Airports：Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side. Rental Cars：All of the nationally known rental car panies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts.In addition，Hilo，Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis. Resources：Call (800)648－2441 to order a video，poster，brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. See bigisland.org for updated information. Shopping：The large shopping centers are in Hilo，Kona，Waimea and the Kohala Coast. 36．The passage is intended to be read by ________. A．students B．businessmen C．tourists D．immigrants 37．The average population per square mile on the island is about ________. A．28 B．32 C．37 D．44 38．What does the underlined part “expect the mercury (水銀柱) to drop at higher heights” mean? A．Things are easy to lose weight at higher places. B．Dropping things from higher places is expected. C．Temperature is expected to be lower at higher places. D．Temperature is expected to be higher at higher places. 39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island? A．By train. B．By air. C．By rental car. D．By taxi. 40．What can we infer from the passage? A．You can see bigisland.org for updated information. B．You can call (800) 648－2441 to order some food. C．You can find some counts to play tennis on the island. D．You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island. B “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.” “I often check my e－mail forty times a day.” “I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.” “I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real－life’ friends. ” Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction.Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use.People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. For example，one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the puter lab；he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users bee addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time in cyberspace(電腦空間) than in the real world of friends and family. Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(癥狀)： You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet. You cant wait for your next online time. You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours. You go out with your friends less and less. 41．What does the beginning of the passage tell us? A．How to bee an Internet addict. B．What an Internet addict usually does. C．Where to find an Internet addict. D．Why to write this passage. 42．How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet? A．It is something like keeping drugs. B．It is a way of producing drugs. C．It is like taking drugs. D．It is terrible to imagine. 43．Why do people worry about the teens? A．The teens are wasting too much money. B．They used to work on the Internet. C．The playing field of the teens will disappear. D．More and more of the teens will bee addicted to the Internet. 44．The example in the passage shows that ________. A．Internet problems are more serious among college students B．Internet addicts usually stay in the puter lab without sleep C．Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted D．the police often help to find those Internet addicts 45．What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage? A．Dont be addicted to the Internet. B．Go to family activities more often. C．Do things as you have planned. D．Stay with your parents as often as possible. C (xx濰坊高一檢測)I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention.And especially if its given from the heart.When people are talking，theres no need to do anything but receive them.Listen to what theyre saying.Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it.Most of us dont value ourselves or our love enough to know this.It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying “Im so sorry，”when someone is in pain. One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them.Her pain became a story about themselves.Eventually she stopped talking to most people.We connect through listening.When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand，we move the focus of attention to ourselves.When we listen，they know we care. I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening.In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs，until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down，to take them out of their experience of sadness.Now I just listen.When they have cried all they need to cry，they find me there with them. This simple thing has not been that easy to learn.It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young.I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words. 46．What does the author value most in the munication with each other? A．Deep understanding. B．Saying “Im sorry”． C．Attention from heart. D．Doing nothing. 47．The woman patient stopped telling her story to most people because ________. A．she didnt get enough respect from others B．she was discouraged by being often interrupted C．people often told her their own opinions D．people couldnt understand her sad situation 48．If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying，you may ________. A．hurt his feelings B．make him embarrassed C．encourage him to continue to cry D．stop him from letting out his sorrow 49．It can be inferred from the passage that while municating，________. A．listening is a perfect way to respond to others B．people keep silent because they dont know the answer C．keeping silent means being too shy to speak D．it is easy to form the habit of listening silently 50．Which of the following might be the authors opinion about munication? A．Keep silent. B．Just listen. C．Be careful. D．Tell your own story. D (xx湖南高考)Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs. AVOID BIG EVENTS　Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of acmodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton edy Festival (19 Oct. )cost ￡169.15 at Booking. . A week later, the same room cost ￡118. 15. If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or youre looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as Whatsonwhen. , which allow you to search for events in the UK by city，date and category. STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION　If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday. Dont be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodges Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was ￡95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was ￡75.75. And at Farringdon，a double room cost just ￡62.95. LOOK AFTER YOURSELF　Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune，especially at weekends and during big events.As an alternative consider checking into a selfcatering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings. A great example is the historic ONeill Flat on Edinburghs Royal Mile，available for ￡420 for five days in late September, with room for four adults. GET ON A BIKE　Londons ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs. Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around ￡1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or ￡5 per day)． 51．The Brighton edy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may________. A．help travelers pass time B．a(chǎn)ttract lots of travelers to the UK C．a(chǎn)llow travelers to make flexible plans D．cause travelers to pay more for acmodation 52．“Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably________. A．a(chǎn) hotel away from the train station B．the tube line to Covent Garden C．a(chǎn)n ideal holiday destination D．the name of a travel agency 53．The passage shows that the ONeill Flat________. A．lies on the ground floor B．is located in central London C．provides cooking facilities for tourists D．costs over ￡100 on average per day in late September 54．Cardiffs program allows a free bike for a maximum period 4 of________. A．half an hour　　　　 B．one hour C．one hour and a half D．two hours 55．The main purpose of the passage is________. A．to tell visitors how to book in advance B．to supply visitors with hotel information C．to show visitors the importance of selfhelp D．to offer visitors some moneysaving tips Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分) (xx天津高考)My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day，sitting in science class.Id finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine.A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover (火星探測器)．Before I even knew anything else about it，a single word flooded my 11yearold mind：Curiosity. I couldnt wait for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.That afternoon，I raced home，sat down at the puter，and typed until my fingers ached.“Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyones mind...” Five months later，my mom received a phone call，and immediately，a wide smile spread across her face. On August 5,xx，at 10：31 p．m，the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars，and I was honored to have a frontrow seat in NASA. Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by the stars，the planets，the sky and the universe.I remember as a little girl，my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.Shed tell me stories and point out the stars.Grandma lived in China，thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas，but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there，yet there was so much I didnt know about them.Thats what I love so much about space. People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars.My answer is simple: because were curious.We human beings do not just hole_up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out whats over the hill and beyond the horizon. 56．How did Clara get the news about the essay contest？(no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________ 57．Why did Clara have a frontrow seat in NASA? (no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________ 58．What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________ 59．What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean? (1 word) ___________________________________________________________ 60．In your opinion，why is curiosity important? (no more than 20 words) ___________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.寫作(滿分30分) (xx山西大學(xué)附中高一月考)假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“健康成長”的英語作文比賽。請按要求寫一篇短文，主要內(nèi)容包括： 1．樂觀的人生態(tài)度； 2．努力學(xué)習(xí)； 3．參加體育鍛煉。 參考詞匯：態(tài)度 attitude 注意： 1．詞數(shù)120～150； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 綜合檢測(一) 1．D　句意：據(jù)說在13世紀(jì)馬可波羅去爪哇島的航行途中經(jīng)過了太平洋。在江河、山脈、湖泊、海洋、群島、海峽、海灣、運河等專有名詞前要用定冠詞the，因此第一空處的Pacific Ocean前面要用定冠詞the；而第二個空后的名詞century被序數(shù)詞修飾，序數(shù)詞前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故該題的正確答案為D。 2．A　句意：坐落在長江三角洲的中國最大也是最具活力的城市上海，正在國家經(jīng)濟(jì)中起著主導(dǎo)的作用。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，逗號后為由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，定語從句缺謂語。situate使位于；使處于，為及物動詞，后需接賓語，不常用；be situated in/on/at坐落于/位于……；綜上，選A項。 3．A　句意：外國友人最想?yún)⒂^的地方是長城，她是中華民族的象征，也是世界七大奇觀之一。symbol符號、記號或象征，尤其指用有形實物代抽象的實體；sign符號、征兆、記號、手勢、代表有固定意義的符號或標(biāo)記；signal信號，被用作交通、通訊的指示或傳遞消息的一種手勢；mark標(biāo)記、斑點、痕跡、記號，為某一特定目的而做的標(biāo)記或有意、無意留下的痕跡。綜上，選A項。 4．A　句意：眾所周知，xx年奧運會是在以大本鐘著稱于世的倫敦舉行 的。be famous for因某物著稱；be famous as作為什么而著稱；be famous to對某人來說是著名的，因此選A項。 5．C　考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。此處是“倍數(shù)詞＋the length/size/weight...＋of＋比較對象”結(jié)構(gòu)，more than twice“兩倍多”，答語的意思是“飛碟的翅膀是機(jī)身長度的兩倍多”。 6．B　本題考查倒裝句。句意：從擁擠的公交車上走下來一個高個子男人，他穿著一身黑色套服，向一位女士揮手。副詞away，out，in，here，there等置于句首，且主語為名詞時，主、謂語要全部倒裝，故本題答案為B項。 7．D　考查有關(guān)control的固定搭配，據(jù)“but”可知Miss Li管不住學(xué)生，have no control over“對……控制不住”。 8．C　考查動詞以及介詞的辨析。expand擴(kuò)大， 膨脹； differ不同； range(在……范圍內(nèi))變化； tell告訴。句意： 雖然這些孩子的年齡從七歲到十三歲不等， 但他們有很多共同點。根據(jù)句意可知選C。此處考查了range from…to…。 9．B　句意：字典和在里面有書簽的語法書籍是Jane的。第一個空是由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，其先行詞為books，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第二個空的主語為the dictionary，又因belong to無被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B項。 10．B　根據(jù)句中的時間狀語ever since判斷，應(yīng)該選擇現(xiàn)在完成時的B項。 11．D　句意：在xx年，中國人民情緒高昂，因為許多令人激動的消息相繼而來。step by step一步一步地；one by one一個接一個地；little by little一點一點地，漸漸地；one after another一個接一個，相繼地。one by one等于one after another，不過one by one通常強(qiáng)調(diào)的是順序，而one after another則強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。綜上所述，本題答案為D項。 12．A　句意：在美國一些地方的口語中，單詞結(jié)尾的字母r的發(fā)音通常被略掉。通過句意可知sounds和drop為被動關(guān)系，故排除B、D兩項；另外，句子所提到的事情為一種現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。 13．C　考查主謂一致及時態(tài)。此處Chen Fang是主語，故用單數(shù)謂語動詞；根據(jù)in a month可知用將來時。 14．C　分?jǐn)?shù)短語做主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)和of后面的名詞保持一致。deer可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，deer與eat之間動賓關(guān)系，要用被動式。 15．A　空格前的部分為一個主從復(fù)合句，主句為There is little doubt ，that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句，修飾doubt。反意疑問部分應(yīng)該和主句一致，C、D兩項可先排除。主句中有否定詞little，所以反意疑問部分應(yīng)使用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A項。 　【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文?！盁o家可歸的人”不只在發(fā)展中國家存在，在德國這樣的發(fā)達(dá)國家同樣存在。本文講述了Kurt Muller夫婦如