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2019-2020年高考安徽英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)2 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(xx江西六校高三聯(lián)考)—Will you join us in the Talent Show? —Thank you，________ A．but why not？　　　　 B．but I’d rather not. C．a(chǎn)nd I won’t.　 D．a(chǎn)nd I’ll join. 2．(xx桂林部分學(xué)校高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè))The happiest people don’t have the best of everything.They just________everything. A．get away from　 B．make the best of C．fix attention on　 D．catch up with 3．(xx江西六校高三聯(lián)考)The decision about which college to go to cannot be made by any one of us________yourself. A．more than　 B．other than C．rather than　 D．better than 4．(xx安徽省蕪湖三校一模)A recent study has ________an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species. A．kept up with 　 B．made up with C．caught up with 　 D．e up with 5．—He failed the exam again！What should I do，Miss Wang? —In my opinion，your son is________than stupid. A．quite lazier　 B．much lazier C．more lazy　 D．lazier rather 6．(xx南京一模)When________es to an interview day，we’ve got many things in mind，such as being on time and giving proper answers. A．that　 B．this C．it　 D．one 7．(xx蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)研)You know it’s love when all you want is that person to be happy，________you’re not part of their happiness. A．even if　 B．a(chǎn)s if C．if only　 D．if ever 8．—According to my grandma，it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. —________，scientists agree with her. A．Sooner or later　 B．Once in a while C．To be exact　 D．Believe it or not 9．She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role________in making the earth a better place to live in. A．to have played 　 B．to play C．to be played 　 D．to be playing 10．(xx福州模擬)Oprah (奧普拉)，the queen of American daytime talk TV，is________as one of the most powerful women in the world. A．raised　 B．recognized C．requested　 D．remended 11．(xx衡水中學(xué)月考)You________scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you________hurt him. A．should；can　 B．may；will C．mustn’t；may　 D．can’t；must 12．(xx綿陽(yáng)二診)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday. —Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years. A．haven’t seen 　 B．hadn’t seen C．didn’t see 　 D．don’t see 13．(xx臺(tái)州高三檢測(cè))Linda’s health is improving________day by day，and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks. A．frequently　 B．gradually C．fluently　 D．a(chǎn)ctually 14．(xx北京四中高三質(zhì)檢)There is________as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes，“No pains，no gains.” A．no such a good thing　 B．such no good thing C．no such good thing　 D．not so a good thing 15．As everybody knows，kangaroos are native________Australia and are often regarded as one of Australia’s national treasures. A．in　　 B．to C．from 　 D．with Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A (xx吉林省長(zhǎng)春市高中畢業(yè)班第一次調(diào)研測(cè)試) When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents—just the two of you? Parents who take their young children to music，swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day.But it doesn’t have to be that way.Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especially if you do it through a class or an event.When parent and child bee students together，it puts them on the same level，at least for a while. “I really like parents to e to class with their kids—they start sharing things and talking about what they’re doing and what they like，” said art teacher Pyper Dixon. However，finding something new in mon is a big choice for them，especially when kids get involved in sports and other afterschool activities.But it’s possible to learn a new skill or hobby together. That’s certainly true of Lauren,11，from Silver Spring，who is in Dixon’s class with her father，Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，” Dennis said，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay.” Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute，” she said.“But then he’ll turn around to do amazing drawings，” she added.“We have different styles of drawing，so it’s interesting to talk it over with him.” Without the Saturday morning art class，Dennis said，he would be reading the paper，and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the puter.But they talk more now.“I can’t think of an experience where you municate with your kid so closely，” he said. 1．The author raises the question at the beginning to________. A．expect an answer 　 B．criticize some parents C．introduce the topic　 D．support his argument 2．What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together? A．They will bee equal. B．They will municate more. C．The child will learn art much better. D．The parent will learn something new. 3．The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means________. A．urge　 B．help C．ignore 　 D．teach 4．We can learn from the text that________. A．Lauren used to talk a lot with her father B．Dennis enjoys studying art with Lauren C．Lauren dislikes her father’s drawings D．Dennis likes playing puter games B (xx河南省鄭州市高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)) Chinese writer Mo Yan’s Nobel Prize for Literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in Chinese literature and lead to more titles translated into English，European experts say. “Hopefully，the award means more people will read Chinese literature and more works will get translated，” says Michel Hockx，professor of the Languages and Cultures of China and Inner Asia from University of London.“Many very good Chinese writers have been accepted globally for a long time already.Mo Yan is probably the most translated Chinese writer alive，with at least five of his novels made available in English over the past 20 years.” Jonathan Ruppin，web editor of bookseller Foyles，says Mo’s win coincides with growing interest in Chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary (富于幻想的) writer.“We are very excited by the fact that English translations of more of his books should now bee available，” Ruppin says.He made the ment after Mo became the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel Prize for Literature in its centurylong history. As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming，Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.Hockx explains，“It’s mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countries，to publish their works outside China and to interact with readers abroad.At the same time，more and more people globally are learning Chinese and taking an interest in the Chinese language and culture.” University of Oxford lecturer in modern Chinese literature Margaret Hillenbrand says，“The obvious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself.People have e to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (缺少) between China and its international counterparts—in particular，China knows inparably more about Europe and America than the other way round—and reading Chinese literature is an effective，simple means of solving that gap.” 5．The underlined word “ignite” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”． A．start out 　 B．burn up C．set off 　 D．a(chǎn)ppeal to 6．Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention mainly because________. A．Chinese writers have been writing more and more books in English B．the Chinese language has bee the most widely used language in the world C．the Chinese government attaches great importance to literature D．the cultural munication between China and western countries has developed 7．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Chinese literature has spread with the development of China. B．The Nobel Prize for Literature has a history of hundreds of years. C．In the past，no Chinese writers were accepted outside China. D．Foreigners know about China mainly by reading Mo Yan’s works. 8．How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph? A．China knows more about Europe and America than before. B．China knows more about Europe and America than they know about China. C．China，Europe and America know one another more than before. D．pared with America，China knows more about Europe. 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析：　考查情景交際。句意為：——和我們一同去參加選秀比賽好嗎？——謝謝，但我不想?yún)⒓印８鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)中“Thank you”可知，回答者是想拒絕邀請(qǐng)，可排除A、D兩項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)不符合英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)中委婉禮貌原則。 答案：　B 2．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：最幸福的人并不擁有最好的一切。他們只是“盡可能善用”一切。make the best of sth.表示“盡可能善用，善處逆境”。A.離開(kāi)；逃脫，C.集中注意力于，D.趕上，均不符合句意。 答案：　B 3．解析：　考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：除了你自己，我們中任何一個(gè)人都不能決定你去上哪所大學(xué)。A項(xiàng)意為“超過(guò)，不僅僅”；B項(xiàng)意為“除了……”；C項(xiàng)意為“而不是”；D項(xiàng)意為“比……更好”。根據(jù)句意可知，答案選B。 答案：　B 4．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：最近的一項(xiàng)研究得出一個(gè)意外結(jié)論，非洲象應(yīng)被分成兩個(gè)不同種類(lèi)。keep up with跟上；make up with和好；catch up with追上；e up with提出。 答案：　D 5．解析：　下句意為：依我來(lái)看，與其說(shuō)你的兒子笨倒不如說(shuō)他懶。more...than與其說(shuō)……倒不如說(shuō)，符合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。 答案：　C 6．解析：　考查代詞。when it es to sth.當(dāng)涉及某事時(shí)，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，此處to是介詞，后接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞，故C項(xiàng)正確。 答案：　C 7．解析：　考查連詞。句意為：當(dāng)你所想的一切就是讓那個(gè)人幸福，即使你并不是他們幸福的一部分，那么你懂的這就是愛(ài)了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用even if即使，雖然。as if好像；if only但愿；if ever假如。 答案：　A 8．解析：　句意為：——根據(jù)我奶奶的說(shuō)法，感冒時(shí)喝雞湯是個(gè)好主意。——信不信由你，科學(xué)家們與她的看法相同。sooner or later遲早；once in a while時(shí)不時(shí)地；to be exact確切地說(shuō)；believe it or not信不信由你。根據(jù)上下文可知，believe it or not符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：　D 9．解析：　主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。從句意看，整個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)，to play作a role的定語(yǔ)，其間存在著邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，又與句中的each of us存在著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故動(dòng)詞不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。動(dòng)詞不定式to play意指將來(lái)的動(dòng)作；to have played意指已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作；to be playing則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。 答案：　B 10．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：奧普拉，美國(guó)電視脫口秀的王后，被認(rèn)為是當(dāng)今世界最有影響力的女性之一。be recognized as...被認(rèn)為是……。 答案：　B 11．解析：　考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t表示不準(zhǔn)、禁止之意；may表推測(cè)。 答案：　C 12．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了?！嫘疫\(yùn)！你們已經(jīng)兩年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了。根據(jù)句意可知，兩年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面是在昨天碰巧見(jiàn)面之前，表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 答案：　B 13．解析：　根據(jù)improving和day by day可知，琳達(dá)的身體在一天天“逐漸地(gradually)”康復(fù)。frequently頻繁地；fluently流利地；actually實(shí)際上，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：　B 14．解析：　當(dāng)such與some，other，these/those，no等代詞連用時(shí)，such置于這些代詞之后；no修飾名詞時(shí)，相當(dāng)于not a或者not any，故其后不再使用冠詞。 答案：　C 15．解析：　句意為：眾所周知，袋鼠是澳大利亞所特有的，并且經(jīng)常被看作澳大利亞的國(guó)寶之一。sth.is native to...表示“某物原產(chǎn)于某地；某物是……所特有的”。 答案：　B Ⅱ.閱讀理解 語(yǔ)篇解讀　父母應(yīng)與孩子一起參與有意義的活動(dòng)，通過(guò)和孩子一起學(xué)習(xí)、運(yùn)動(dòng)等，可以增加與孩子交流的機(jī)會(huì)，從而增進(jìn)感情。 1．解析：　篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。作者在第一段提出問(wèn)題后，緊接著在第二段提出自己的觀點(diǎn)，因此第一段提出問(wèn)題是為了引出要討論的話題，故選C。 答案：　C 2．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Pyper Dixon所說(shuō)的“they start sharing things and talking about what they’re doing and what they like”可知，Dixon認(rèn)為父母同孩子一起上美術(shù)課的好處是可以增進(jìn)交流。 答案：　B 3．解析：　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞后面的“He always leaves it to the last minute”可知，Lauren的父親總是拖著不做作業(yè)，此處表示Lauren敦促父親完成作業(yè)。 答案：　A 4．解析：　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后兩句話可知，Dennis喜歡與Lauren一起上美術(shù)課。 答案：　B 語(yǔ)篇解讀　中國(guó)作家莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)激起了全球?qū)χ袊?guó)文學(xué)的興趣，更多的中國(guó)作品被譯成英語(yǔ)。這是中國(guó)在全球的影響力不斷加大的結(jié)果。 5．解析：　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文可知，此處表示“中國(guó)作家莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)激起了全球?qū)χ袊?guó)文學(xué)的興趣”，故ignite與set off同義，表示“引發(fā)，激起”。 答案：　C 6．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming，Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.”可知，正是東西方文化交流的繁榮才使得中國(guó)文學(xué)受到越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注。 答案：　D 7．解析：　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The obvious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself.”可知，是中國(guó)在全球的影響力，即中國(guó)的發(fā)展使得中國(guó)文學(xué)能在世界范圍內(nèi)得以傳播。 答案：　A 8．解析：　句意理解題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分的前后句可知，此處表示“中國(guó)對(duì)歐美了解甚多而歐美則相反，對(duì)中國(guó)了解偏少”。the other way round意為“相反地”。 答案：　B