2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí) 第十四講 副詞講練語(yǔ)法精講 副詞修飾形容詞，動(dòng)詞和副詞，副詞也可修飾一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)和一個(gè)句子，可分為以下幾類(lèi)。時(shí)間副詞，如：now, then, yesterday, always, often, yet, late等。地點(diǎn)副詞，如：here, there, somewhere, above, below, near等。方式副詞，如：badly, carefully, happily, well, fast, alone等。程度副詞，如：much, a bit, so, quite, rather, enough等。疑問(wèn)、連接副詞，關(guān)系副詞，如；how, where, why, when等。其它副詞，如：Frankly, Seriously, Personally, Luckily一、副詞在句子的作用：副詞在句中可作狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)。You can see new houses everywhere（狀語(yǔ)）Is the meeting on?（表語(yǔ)）We found them out.（賓補(bǔ)）I want to live in the room upstairs.（定語(yǔ)）二、副詞在句中的位置1、副詞修飾形容詞、副詞、短語(yǔ)或全句時(shí)，一般位于這些詞語(yǔ)之前，如Lets go home right now.Luckily, they were not injured in the accident.2、修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)位于動(dòng)詞之后。They sing well, She plays the piano very well.3、時(shí)間地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)一般位于句末。He was born in Beijing on June 3,1989.4、程度副詞usually, often, sometimes, always, seldom, never等，在句中位于行為的詞之前，be動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后。He usually goes to work at a quarter to seven.He is often busy.He will often e to see you.I have never been to my hometown.三、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)與形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法基本相同。語(yǔ)法精練：1.-Have you finished your report yet?-No, Ill finish it in ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. less2.-How was your recent visit to Qingdao? -It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the days at the seaside.A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last3.if there were no examinations, we should have at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time4.I did what I should do, nothing was the praise.A. worthy B. worth C. worthy D. worth of5. should help .A. Strong people; weak one B. The strong; weak peopleC. Strong; weak D. The strong; the weak6.There are valuable books in their university library.A. a great deal of B. a great many of C. a great many D. quantity of7.The storm kept me all through the night.A. awake B. awoke C. awaked D. awoken8. the boy is to learn to talk!A. How slow B. How slowly C. What a slow D. What a slow way9.This book is for a seven-year-old child to read.A. too much difficult B. too more difficult C. much too difficult D. more too difficult10.The balloon Li Mings father has just bought him is mine.A. as three times big as B. three times the size ofC. three times big as D. as three times the size of11.What a pity that he has made friends since he joined the club.A. only a few B. quite a few C. a few D. quite a little12.They told me that he had left for the country some days .A. ago B. after C. long D. before13.There are as many students in our class .A. as in theirs B. as theirs C. as their class D. as those in their class14.It is that Id like to go on a picnic.A. a lovely day such B. too lovely a day C. so a lovely day D. such a lovely day15.Mrs Landon has that she is unable to get a job.A. such little education B. so little education C. a such little education D. a so small education16.We dont visit Tom .A. as many as we used to B. as many as we were used toC. as much as we used to D. as much as we were used to17.His health is .A. as poor, if not poorer than, his sister B. as poor as, if not poorer than, his sisters C. poor as his sisters if not poor. D. as poor, if not poorer than his sisters18.It is a beautiful car, but it is not the price that I paid for it.A. cost B. worthy C. worth D. valuable19.He is to e to help us if he doesnt have to attend the meeting.A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. likely20. I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner B. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eating my quickly dinner21.Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest22.I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained .A. quiet B. silent C. secret D. calm答案：15 ABDBD 610CAACB 1115ADADA 1620CBCDC 2122BB