2019-2020年高中英語 專項訓(xùn)練3 新人教版選修6.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。一How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are meanspirited at times，loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you，raised you，and are in part a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents._1_ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this worldWithout your parents，you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown worldRespect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them for when youre off on your own.Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents.Act calmly，cool off, journal about your feelings，or talk to a frienD_2_ Obey their requests.It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean.However，you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining，snowing，or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes._3_ Since you can forgive your friends，why not forgive your parents?Keep pany with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV，or go somewhere with them._4_Listen to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents._5_ Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express their love to you.DAfter this，share your feelings with your parents.EAnyway, spend as much time with them as you can.FPlease remember parents are as important as friends.GThere can be realistic reasons for this，family violence for example.文章大意：這是說明文閱讀。文章主要介紹了一些愛父母的方法。我們要愛自己的父母，因為是他們創(chuàng)造了我們，養(yǎng)育了我們。 1B根據(jù)空后的A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart與B Tell them you love them every morning中的關(guān)鍵詞morning可知答案選B。2D根據(jù)前句Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parentsAct calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a frienD生氣沒有關(guān)系，但是生氣幫不了你或者你的父母。冷靜下來，消消氣，寫下你的感受，或者和朋友聊聊?？芍?，下面講的內(nèi)容還是關(guān)于生氣后該做的事情，瀏覽七個選項可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，只有D：After this, share your feelings with your parents(之后，和你的父母分享你的感受)符合段落內(nèi)容。故選D。3AUnderstand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? 要理解父母都是普通的人，都會犯錯誤。既然你可以原諒你的朋友們，為什么不能諒解你的父母呢？所以中間一句應(yīng)該也是關(guān)于“理解和原諒的”，只有A選項Forgiveness is the key.(諒解是關(guān)鍵)符合要求。故選A。4E根據(jù)前文Keep pany with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.Listen to their old stories and learn from them.陪伴著他們。和你的父母一起做一些事情，例如看電視，或者和他們一起去一些地方。聽聽他們的老故事，從中學(xué)習(xí)一些東西?？芍?，這一段重要講花時間陪伴父母。瀏覽選項，E：Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can(無論如何，要盡可能地多花點時間陪著他們。)符合文章語境，故選E。5GSome people simply may not be able to love their parents._5_ Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in anyway.Parents do not have a right to harm you.有些人不能夠愛他們的父母。如果你在某些方面被他們虐待，你要尋求幫助。父母沒有權(quán)利傷害你。分析語境可知，有些人不能愛他們的父母原因可能是被虐待。所以中間應(yīng)該填“這可能有一些原因”。瀏覽選項GThere can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.這可能有一些現(xiàn)實的原因，例如家庭暴力。故選G。二A“Gap Year”is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university.It is often spent travelling or working._1_ The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows：_2_ Although you dont have to go abroad to experience gap years，most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroadYou are able to work out who you are and what you are for.The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons.Face Challenges and Have Fun.A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation，but also a time to face challenges.Gap year students usually work，volunteer or take service projects.You have to learn how to get along in the real worldThis process isnt always easy，but it is an important part of growing up._3_Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances.Theres a mon thought that gap years are only for rich students，but it isnt true._4_ Gap year students often take a parttime joBBesides，at the end of a gap year，students are much more likely to know what to study in college.Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.Imagine an admission officer trying to admit only one between two students.Both of them are excellent and have high grades.However，one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation._5_AMake full preparations for the gap year.BOnly in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.CActually，taking a gap year can save your money.DWho do you think the admission officer will choose?EIt can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.FChallenges always e first before fun.GLearn about the World and Yourself.文章大意：本文主要講述的是什么是gap year以及如何充分利用這一年。1E根據(jù)題干和E中的關(guān)鍵詞：useful learning experiences and new skills，advantages等判斷答案。故選E。2G根據(jù)題干和G中的關(guān)鍵詞：go abroad to experience gap years，the world，travel abroad等判斷答案。故選G。3B根據(jù)題干和B中的關(guān)鍵詞：have fun，enjoy等判斷答案。故選E。4C根據(jù)題干和C中的關(guān)鍵詞：save your money等判斷答案。故選C。5D根據(jù)題干和D中的關(guān)鍵詞：the admission officer等判斷答案。故選D。三Worry problems are everywhere in our daily lifeHow to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysisThe three steps are：Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you cant possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligentlyWithout the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusionIt is not an easy job to get factsWhen you are worried, your emotions are riding high_1_When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person_2_ You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agreeTry to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the caseYou will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between._3_Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worryAnd write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each stepFor example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what Im going to do about itAfter carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly e to a decision.Act on that decision._4_ How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busyPlenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry_5_ If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it cant be otherwise.” Dont permit little things to ruin your happinessTry to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.AAccept what cant be avoideDBAnalyze the facts.CThere es a time when you must decide and never look back.DBut here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.EUnless you take your action, all your facefinding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.FDecide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.GThis will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence.答案：15 DGBEA.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。一When I was thirteen, my parents and I visited an eye doctorAfter the examination, _1_ doctor said with coldness that I had an eye diseaseI had inherited it, _2_ my brothers eyes seemed to be fineFifteen years after that, my father began to lose _3_ sight and I did, tooI fixed all my attention _4_ the effects of my own darknessMy world seemed _5_(break) down and it destroyed all my dreams_6_， I learnt new things from my fatherTwenty years later, I look back at what he has given meHe taught me the determination to move forward _7_ facing difficultiesHis journey taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darknessHe had held onto his faith and moved from his fortable hometown to this unknown lanDI did the same as I stepped into the strange _8_(sight) worlDLater I gained confidence and learned the language of thankfulnessWith great appreciation for my fathers example, I learned the powerful bination of faith and insistence and _9_(perform) my own different rolesLuckily, _10_ I inherited from my father helped me see my life differently1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._文章大意：本文是人物傳記故事閱讀。作者敘述了Mother Teresa的生平故事和她獲得的各種獎項以及給人類的重大貢獻(xiàn)。1the根據(jù)前文的doctor判斷此處應(yīng)特指，故填the。2although/though根據(jù)主從句之間的讓步關(guān)系判斷。故填although/though。3his根據(jù)前文my father應(yīng)填his，lose ones sight失去視力。4on根據(jù)詞組fix ones attention on全神貫注于，故判斷填on 。5to break根據(jù)seem to do sth好像要做某事。故填to break。6However根據(jù)該空前后句子之間的讓步關(guān)系。故填However。7when根據(jù)句子的主語是facing的動作執(zhí)行者。此處是when與facing連用作時間狀語，故填when。8sightless根據(jù)前文的眼睛失去視力，應(yīng)填sight的形容詞形式作world的定語，“奇怪的看不見的世界”。故填sightless。9performed根據(jù)此處是并列的謂語動詞，learned與performed并列。故填performed。10what根據(jù)主語從句中inherited后缺少賓語，what在主語從句中作主語或賓語。故填what。二Time flies! This is _1_ third year that I have been in this schoolIn the past two and a half years, our school _2_(organize) many activitiesWhat impressed me _3_(much) was an activity _4_(call) “Learning to Farm”O(jiān)n an autumn afternoon, we _5_(send) to a farm _6_ we learnt to plant potatoesHaving been in the city for _7_ a long time, we were so happy to go to the countrysideAfter _8_(divide) into three groups, we started to workSome cut potatoes _9_ pieces, and _10_ put the pieces of potatoes into the holes and put the earth back.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1.the2.has organized3.most4.called5.were sent6.where7.such8.being divided9.into10.others.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限1詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。一Last evening, I went to a teahouse with my best friends SusanBefore the tea was serving, we talked to each other happilyWhen waiter came to us with the tea, we didnt see himUnfortunately, Susan raises her hand to b her hair just when the waiter bent to put the plate on the tableHer hand hit to the cup, and the tea was spattered on her trousersIn my surprise, instead of plaining, Susan smiled，“ So lucky that its not on my white shirt, and I cant even clean it.” His words were very inspiringWe couldnt foresee that would happen, but looking at it in a positively way could make us always happy.答案：Last evening, I went to a teahouse with my best SusanBefore the tea was ， we talked to each other happilyWhen waiter came to us with the tea, we didnt see himUnfortunately, Susan her hand to b her hair just when the waiter bent to put the plate on the tableHer hand hit to the cup, and the tea was spattered on her trousers my surprise, instead of plaining, Susan smiled，“ So lucky that its not on my white shirt, I cant even clean it.” words were very inspiringWe couldnt foresee would happen, but looking at it in a way could make us always happy.二Do you read reviews after you see a movie? I use to do that, but I usually regretteDI read so much about a movie on advance that I often ended up not go to see it at allThe writers point out everything that is wrong with the film, but seldom mentions anything good about oneThey also tell many things and even the ending of the movieLately I have changed way I choose movies to watchI read reviews afterwards if necessaryWhat is very importance to me is that I dont watch the talk shows in that people discuss moviesAnd I dont ask other people how they like of itNow, I enjoy myself even more.答案：Do you read reviews you see a movie? I to do that, but I usually regretteDI read so much about a movie advance that I often ended up not to see it at allThe writers point out everything that is wrong with the film, but seldom anything good about They also tell many things and even the ending of the movieLately I have changed way I choose movies to watchI read reviews afterwards if necessaryWhat is very to me is that I dont watch the talk shows in people discuss moviesAnd I dont ask other people how they like of itNow, I enjoy myself even more.