2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Cloning課時作業(yè) 新人教版選修8.單詞拼寫1By working hard，he _ (積累) a large fortune.答案accumulated2You are _(禁止)to bring books out of the library without permission.答案forbidden3They have achieved a major _(突破) in heart transplantation.答案breakthrough4The film was a _(商業(yè)的)success.答案mercial5Every servant will _ (退休) from his position at the age of 60.答案retire6_ (不久) after they arrived at the place，they found that they were pletely cheated.答案Shortly7Youre _ (一定) to finish the homework tonight.答案bound8He cant _ (抵抗的誘惑) ice creams.答案resist9They bought that house at a _ (合理的) price.答案reasonable10They have just finshed the _ (裝飾) of the bathroom.答案decoration.介詞填空1Should teachers be accountable for their students exam results? Are you _ favor of it?答案in2The school is facing accusation of racism. I object _ it.答案to3You worked hard，but _ the other hand，you earned a lot.答案on4Apart _ the usual aches and pains，she felt all right.答案from5He knew that just across the border lay freedom. It is different _ here.答案from.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空1Word came_his poem won the first prize.答案that2There is some doubt_John will e on time.答案whether3Have you any idea_he was so rude?答案why4The thought came to him_maybe the criminal had fled the city.答案that5This is our only request_this should be settled as soon as possible.答案that.完成句子1_ the little boy is very clever，but _ he is careless.一方面，這個小男孩很聰明，另一方面，他又粗心大意。答案On the one hand；on the other hand2In front of the teaching building _.教學(xué)樓前有一棵大樹。答案stands a tall tree3You _ if you learn more useful sentence patterns.如果你學(xué)習(xí)更多實用句型，你將會成功。答案are bound to succeed4The young writer _ his teachers encouragement.年輕作家把自己的成功歸于他老師的鼓勵。答案owed his success to5He brought many friends，_ I had never seen before.他帶來許多朋友，其中有些是我以前沒見過的。答案some of whom.短文語法填空Mary：Hi，Jack.Havent seen you for _1_(age)How are you doing?Jack：Hi，Mary！I am quite OK.And you?Mary：Not very well.Im always working hard _2_ I couldnt get a promotion.So Im thinking to _3_ my job.Perhaps I can bee an editor.Jack：Oh，whats the matter?Mary：I _4_(be) a secretary since my graduation，but my dream is to be an editor in a publishing pany.Jack：What _5_ coincidence！Im working in a big publishing pany and I can remend you.Mary：_6_(real)？Fantastic！I will email my resume(簡歷) to you as _7_ as possible.Thanks！And _8_ the way，where are you going now?Jack：Im going to Carrefour Supermarket.I want to buy some food.Mary：Oh.Great！Im about to go there.I want to buy some fruits and some beautiful clothes for the _9_(e) interview.Jack：Ah._10_(sound) great.Mary：Can I e with you in your car?Jack：Sure.Lets go.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1解析for ages表示“很久，很長時間”。答案ages2解析“努力工作”與“得不到晉升”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案but3解析由下文“想當(dāng)編輯”可知，Mary在考慮換工作。答案change4解析since通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。答案have been5解析What a coincidence表示“真湊巧呀”。答案a6解析用Really表示驚喜之情。答案Really7解析as soon as possible盡快。既然Jack能幫上忙，Mary打算盡快把自己的簡歷發(fā)給他。答案soon8解析by the way順便問一下。答案by9解析the ing interview即將到來的面試。答案ing10解析it sounds great在口語中經(jīng)常省略主語。答案Sounds.完形填空(xx黑龍江省四校高三聯(lián)考)One day，our teacher，Mr.Sims，announced that the destination of the seventhgrade field trip would be the amusement park.The classroom buzzed with_1_as the girls discussed what they would wear and what they should bring with them.I sat back and listened，_2_that my parents did not have the money to send me.It made me_3_to feel so left out.But not Danny.He_4_told everyone that he wouldnt be going.When Mr.Sims asked him why，Danny stood up and_5_，“Its too much money for me right now.My dad hurt his back and has been out of_6_for a while.I cant ask my parents for money.”Sitting back down in his seat，Danny held his head up proudly，even though_7_had begun.I could only shrink in my_8_，and surely those whispers must be about me if they found out I would not be going either.“Danny，Im very proud of you for understanding the_9_that your parents are in.Not every student of your_10_has that ability，”Mr.Sims replied.11_not everyone accepted Danny after that day，he won_12_the respect of many of us.I was especially_13_by how he didnt back down under peer pressure.For so long，I could never_14_to my friends that I couldnt afford to go there._15_，in order to continue to_16_in，I lied about why I couldnt do things and_17_with excuse after excuse.By standing up and admitting he was poor，Danny changed my life.His selfconfidence made it_18_for all of us to understand that what his parents had or didnt have did not_19_who he was.After that，I no longer felt I had to lie about my familys situation.And Danny，_20_because of his courage and honesty than his great looks，is someone I will never forget.1A.amazement BexcitementCdisappointment Dencouragement解析當(dāng)老師宣布我們七年級的實地考察旅行的目的地是游樂園時，整個教室由于女孩們討論她們要穿什么衣服和帶什么樣的東西而充滿了興奮的嗡嗡聲。故excitement符合語境，意思是“激動，興奮”。amazement“吃驚，驚奇”，disappointment“失望”，encouragement“鼓勵”，均不符合語境。答案B2A.sensing Bknowing Cfinding Dsaying解析“我”知道(knowing)“我”的父母沒有錢讓“我”參加這個活動，“我”只能坐在那里聽。答案B3A.depressed Bworried Cunsatisfied Dscared解析根據(jù)3空后面的“to feel so left out”可知，depressed“沮喪的”符合語境。答案A4A.gladly Bshyly Csimply Drudely解析Danny只告訴大家他不去了。simply“僅僅，只”，符合語境。答案C5A.shouted Bplained Clied Dstated解析當(dāng)老師問他為什么不去時，Danny站起來陳述了原因。state的意思是“陳述，說明”，符合語境。答案D6A.work Bduty Corder Dcontrol解析根據(jù)文中的“too much money”“My dad hurt his back”以及“I cant ask my parents for money.”可以判斷出Danny的父親失業(yè)(out of work)了。答案A7A.teaching BdebatingCwhispering Dunderstanding解析根據(jù)8空后面的“those whispers”可以判斷出，此處應(yīng)用whispering。答案C8A.shadow Bcoat Cdesk Dseat解析根據(jù)2空前面的“I sat back”以及7空前面的“Sitting back down in his seat”可知，此處應(yīng)用seat。答案D9A.situation Bpain Cdanger Dtrouble解析“Danny，我為你能理解你父母的處境(situation)而感到自豪。并不是像你這么大的每一個學(xué)生都有那樣的能力。”答案A10A.class Bage Cgrade Dgroup解析參見上題解析。age“年齡”，符合語境。答案B11A.Since BAs CUnless DAlthough解析雖然(Although)在那天之后，并不是每個人都接納了Danny。答案D12A.up Bout Cover Dback解析但他卻贏得了我們中許多人的尊重。win over的意思是“獲得”，故答案為C。答案C13A.shocked BpersuadedCimpressed Dconfused解析be impressed by的意思是“被所感動，被給予深刻印象”，故答案為C。答案C14A.announce Badmit Capologize Dprove解析作者從來沒有向他的朋友們承認(rèn)(admit)。答案B15A.However BOtherwise CInstead DAlso解析根據(jù)上下文可知，這里表示“相反”的意思，故答案為C。答案C16A.join Btake Cgive Dfit解析為了繼續(xù)被他們接納，“我”向他們?nèi)鲋e“我”為什么不能做那些事情，編造出一個接一個的借口。fit in“被他人接受”，符合語境。答案D17A.came up Bbroke up Cput up Dgot up解析參見上題解析。e up with的意思是“提出，想出”，符合語境。答案A18A.harder Beasier Cclearer Dbetter解析Danny的自信使大家更容易(easier)理解。答案B19A.conclude Bshow Cdetermine Dcause解析根據(jù)語境可知，這些并不能決定(determine)他是誰。答案C20A.rather Bother Cbetter Dmore解析與其說是他出色的外表，倒不如說是他的勇氣和誠實，讓Danny成為“我”永遠(yuǎn)無法忘記的人。more.than.的意思是“與其說倒不如說”。故答案為D。答案D.閱讀理解(xx河北省衡水中學(xué)高三模擬)Mr. Patrick was new to the school and to us. Even though he was a great teacher，he seemed rather like a character out of a horror movie. He didnt look that bad，but somehow，he looked extremely scary to me.Some kids began to believe that he was a murderer or a ghost；some believed he was mad and a few believed that he might have suffered a lot in his life. I was one of those “few”O(jiān)ne day I gathered up my courage and headed towards the school garden. He was，as usual，sitting on a bench alone. I breathed heavily a few times and then walked towards him.“How are you？” I asked with my voice crackling.He managed to say，“Fine.”“Well，good to know，” I tried to be happy.“Hmmm.” was all I heard.“Whats up with you？” then seeing a puzzled look on his face，I tried to be more formal and respectful. “I mean，why arent you like all other people in the school? Why are you always so quiet and sad? Why.”“No dear，some things are better left unsaid，” he said gloomily.“Oh no sir，nothing is better left unsaid. If you want to share your feelings with me and reduce the pain of your heart，you are free to do so. I promise I will never ever tell anyone.”“With you? You are just a little girl；what will you understand？”I was somehow offended but still I managed to persuade him，“So what，Sir? You see，if you tell me your problem，you will have a light heart and you will have the feeling that someone somewhere cares about you.”“Oh okay，that was a very nice belief indeed；lets take a walk and I will let you know everything.”Soon after our little talk，there was a visible change on his face. Later that day in the class，there was a smile on his face.1From the text，we can know about Mr. Patrick that he_.A. once acted a character in a horror movieB. scared his students with his looksC. often punished the students for bad marksD. did better in teaching than others in the school解析考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He didnt look that bad，but somehow，he looked extremely scary to me 可以看出答案B。答案B2Mr. Patrick was thought by the author to_.A. be a murderer or a ghost B. be madC. have suffered a lotD. have a special personality解析考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由some believed he was mad and a few believed that he might have suffered a lot in his life.I was one of those “few”可以看出答案C。答案C3While walking towards Mr. Patrick in the school garden，the author felt_.A. excited B. nervous C. worried D. happy解析考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由One day I gathered up my courage and headed towards the school garden可以看出答案選B。既然鼓足勇氣走向老師，當(dāng)然是因為害怕老師了。答案B.短文改錯(xx西安市長安區(qū)高三質(zhì)檢)When I am a child，I always wished to bee an adult so that I could do all what I liked.I wanted to have more space where I was able to follow my own heart without follow my parents instructions.As time going by，I have grown up gradually.But I find things are quite different from what I expect.I do have the free to do more things alone.Moreover，I have to take on much responsibilities.I have to take the charge of my life and face challenges bravely.Now I am determining to work hard and go to college so that I can have a bright future.答案When I a child，I always wished to bee an adult so that I could do all或 I liked.I wanted to have more space where I was able to follow my own heart without my parents instructions. by，I have grown up gradually.But I find things are quite different from what I .I do have the to do more things alone.，I have to take on responsibilities.I have to take the charge of my life and face challenges bravely.Now I am to work hard and go to college so that I can have a bright future.