2019-2020年高考英語新題型 7選5 語法填空 改錯專練（5-6）一、七選五AHow to Be ConfidentWe are all human and have weaknesses. Even if your physical appearance or social skills arent what you wish they were, that doesnt have to stop you from being confident. (1)_*Make a list of special talents you have, or things you do that are goodmorally or otherwise. It doesnt have to be a specific skill；it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life. (2)_ Are you very patient with people? Do you always see the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends? *(3)_ When you feel strongly about something, speak loudly and clearly and make eye contact with people. People will judge you all the time, and usually theyll misjudge you anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all? *Take care of yourself. Eat a healthy diet and get enough exercise. Dont abuse your body, dont overload it, and dont deny it any of the things it needs. At the same time, dont obsess(沉迷). (4)_ Those things are only band-aids and make-up. Confidence es from within. In order to be confident, you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important. *Improve your posture. (5)_ Dont drop your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest sticks out slightly (but stay loose, otherwise youll appear stubborn and nervous). Good posture also helps with deep breathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxed. A. But smiling at yourself in the mirror helps you to love yourself, thus making you a bit more confident. B. Buying all the moisturizers (潤膚霜) and creams will not bring you closer to who you want to be. C. It is surprising how powerful the simple step of taking action can be. D. Do you always stay calm, cool and collected, even in hurried situations? E. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident. F. Know that you have important things to say and do. G. Heres how to believe in yourself. B (6)_ It is a new term in todays tourism industry. But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday. Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined(定義)as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages(遺產(chǎn))are the main attractions. (7)_Therefore,programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism. Ecotourism is developing at great speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5worldwide. (8)_ They include bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events. (9)_ However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well bee the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources. Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists. People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it. However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable. (10)_ A. The definition of ecotourism is beyond words. B. It takes ecology and culture into consideration. C. You may not be very familiar with “ecotourism”. D. More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism. E. People can have great fun enjoying nature through ecotourism. F. Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today.G. How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance.二、語法填空Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the worlds first igloo(冰屋) hotel. (1)_ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks time Bergqvists ice creation (2)_ (be)nothing more than a pool of water. “We dont see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to (3)_(replace)it. ” Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was (4)_ successful that he designed the present one, (5)_ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks (6)_ (pile)1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base；when the snow froze, the base (7)_ (remove).After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. (8)_no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0C, it may seem more like a survival test (9)_ a relaxing hotel break. “Its great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training. The(10)_ (popular)of the igloo is beyond doubt：it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. 三、短文改錯ADear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as mum explained, “He was lucky to find other one. ”His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall sleep. Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours, RosemaryBMr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him. ”That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him. 新題型專練（六）一、七選五AI was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old peoples homes in France. The idea is simple. but revolutionarybining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. (1)_ In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a cuddle(擁抱). There are trips out and birthday parties too. (2)_The children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention, and respond well because someone has time for them. They see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance, too. (3)_There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for aging relations, families that have moved away, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more old people who are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. (4)_ Thats why intergenerational programs, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world. (5)_Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another, perhaps reading with children who need extra attention. A. The advantages are enormous for everyone concerned. B. There are examples of successful attempts all over the world. C. Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. D. However there are some similarities between the old and the young. E. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities. F. No previous experience can we use to municate between them。 G. Its a major problem in many societies. BIn your life, you may have many unforgettable events like winning a prize, going abroad (6)_I was always dreaming of swimming like a fish! At that time, I was so jealous when I saw people swimming. (7)_ Later, one summer afternoon, I followed my school buddies to a river, acpanied by my brother. I remember how eagerly I kicked off my shoes and jumped into the cool water. Truthfully, I was not sure what to do but struggle in the water. Luckily, a young swimmer nearby happened to find me and soon I was pulled out. Being out of water, I felt I was transported to the wonder world. Realizing that I was safe and well, I burst into tears. (8)_ I went for another try with my brother. But I feared that 1 would never bee a good swimmer. I stepped carefully into the swimming pool but when the water came up to my stomach, I lost my balance again and fell into the water. I found myself further away from my brother than I thought. The King of Terror was approaching! Desperately, I kept my eyes wide open and tried to seize my brother by the arm, once, twice, three timesI was shouting and waving my arms exhaustedly. At last, my brother was able to reach out his hand to touch me. I got saved again. (9)_ But motivated by the desire to swim, I made my third attempt. I felt my legs paralyzed on the bank when I faced the big swimming poo1. Watching the happy swimmers in the water,1 was inspired. Why not have a last try? I took a deep breath and confidently went forward. As l was going deeper into the water, I made great efforts to control my thought, so I could keep the balance. (10)_ I was able to swim! Yes, I was able to swim! All of a sudden, a feeling of satisfaction was running high.A. But for me, the most unusual event is learning how to swim. B. I would never go swimming again after two unpleasant experiences. C. Dont be afraid of the hardships in front of you. D. Anyway, my dream never ended. E. I told myself that l would be one of them one day. F. To my amazement, I made it! G. I always believe “Where there is a will, there is a way.”二、語法填空Near Chinas northern borders lived a man who was well versed(精通)in the practices of Taoism(道教). His horse, (1)_ no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone felt sorry for(2)_. “Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a (3)_ (bless),” he said. After a few months, his horse came back, (4)_ (1ead) a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.” Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of (5)_ ( fortune),” he said. Since he was well-off and kept good horses, his son became fond of riding and (6)_ (eventual) broke his leg falling from a horse. Everyone miserated(同情)with him.“(7)_ am I sad? Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing,” he said. One year(8)_ (late), the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. A1l able-bodied young men took up arms and (9)_ (fight) against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. (10)_, this mans son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled(殘疾的)and so both the boy and his father survived. 三、短文改錯AI hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known. BThe book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon bees another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 一、七選五 (A)_ (B)_二、語法填空1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _新題型專練（五）參考答案一 七選五 Passage A 答案：1. G 2. D 3.F 4.B 5. E Passage B 答案：1.C 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.G二 語法填空答案：1.Built 2. will be 3.replacing 4.so 5.which6.piling 7.was removed 8.With 9.than 10.popularity三短文改錯Passage A 1.刪去far 2.move -moved 3. other -another 4.classmate -classmates 5.or-and 6.bad-worse 7.在first前加the/ my 8.tiring-tired 9.sleep-asleep 10.is-are Passage B 1.with-on 2.刪去so 3.have-has 4.healthy-health 5.which-what 6.在paid后加a 7.her-his 8.step-stepped 9.picture-pictures 10.many-much新題型專練（六）參考答案一七選五Passage A 答案： 1.E 2.A 3.C 4.G 5.BPassage B 答案： 1.A 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.F 二語法填空。1.for 2.him 3.blessing 4.leading 5.misfortune 6.eventually 7.Why 8.later 9.fought 10.However 三短文改錯。Passage A 1.holding-hold 2.passes-passed 3.much-well/ clearly 4.shoulder-shoulders5.toward-to/into 6.himself-him 7.he was strong 前加and 8.刪去a 9.during-when 10.never-everPassage B1.刪去of 2.Have-Having 3.that-which 4.bees-became5.day前加the 6.Interesting-Interestingly 7.by-with/to8.drank-drunk 9.cup-cups 10.grow-growth