2019-2020年高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)11 名詞性從句對(duì)點(diǎn)題組語法填空(根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞)1(xx重慶，12)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea _ he did it；thats one of his favorite universities.答案why句意：邁克昨天拒絕了耶魯大學(xué)的錄取通知是真的嗎？是的，但我不知道他這么做的原因，耶魯大學(xué)是他最喜愛的大學(xué)之一。根據(jù)后面的thats one of his favorite universities可知這里指原因，故用why引導(dǎo)。2(xx湖南，24)As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.答案what句意：正如約翰列儂所言，生活就是當(dāng)你在忙于其他計(jì)劃時(shí)發(fā)生在你身上的事情。題干設(shè)空處為表語從句，從句中缺少主語，且表“所的事情”，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，表泛指，符合語境。3(xx江蘇，26)What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum.I am _ you have made me.答案what句意：這么亂??！你總是這么懶！媽媽，不怪我。我這么懶也是你慣出來的。在此選擇的引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞，又要作make的賓語補(bǔ)足語，只有what有這種雙重作用。4(xx陜西，15) _ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.答案When句意：延時(shí)航班何時(shí)起飛主要取決于天氣。5(xx北京，30)The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.答案when句意：這位足球明星的最好時(shí)刻是當(dāng)他進(jìn)了制勝一球的時(shí)候。was后面是表語從句，由句意可知表語從句表達(dá)時(shí)間，因此選擇when，意為“的時(shí)候”。6(xx北京，33)Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案whatever句意：有些人相信已經(jīng)發(fā)生的或正在發(fā)生的任何事情將來都會(huì)重復(fù)發(fā)生。believe后面是賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少主語，只能選擇連接代詞。7(xx福建，34)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing _ youre afraid to do.答案what句意：振作起來，勇氣就是做你害怕去做的事情。所選的連接詞應(yīng)該能夠引導(dǎo)后面的賓語從句youre afraid to do，并且還要在從句中作do的賓語，故填入what。8(xx天津，14)I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.答案what句意：我認(rèn)為，他的畫讓我印象深刻的是他使用的色彩。what在句中引導(dǎo)主語從句，又在從句中作主語。9(xx山東，7)It is difficult for us to imagine _ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.答案what句意：我們很難想象在古代奴隸的生活是什么樣子。動(dòng)詞imagine后接賓語從句，從句中缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且要修飾名詞life用what。what life什么樣的生活，符合句意。10(xx大綱版全國，24)Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案when句意：土豆具體是在什么時(shí)候引進(jìn)歐洲的還不確定，很可能是在1565年左右。根據(jù)but后面的意思可知，前半句要說的是時(shí)間，故填入when。