Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？,核心詞匯,新知探究,基礎(chǔ)自測,閱讀提升,第3課時(shí)SectionB(1a1f),1鼓n_2小提琴n_3敲鼓_4彈鋼琴_5拉小提琴_,drum,violin,playthedrums,playthepiano,playtheviolin,重點(diǎn)詞匯playthedrums敲鼓play的用法：(1)play后接樂器類名詞時(shí)，意為“彈；吹奏；演奏”，名詞前通常要加定冠詞the。如：playthepiano彈鋼琴；playtheguitar彈吉他。(2)play后還可接球類或棋、牌類名詞，意為“打；踢；下”等，名詞前不加the。如：playbasketball打籃球；playchess下國際象棋；playcards打牌。(3)play用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常接介詞with，其賓語往往是物，表示“玩耍某物”，也可以接人，表示“與某人玩”。如：Dolphinscanplaywiththeball.海豚會玩球。Ioftenplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.放學(xué)后，我經(jīng)常和朋友們玩耍。,重點(diǎn)句型1Yes,hecan,buthecantsing.是的，他會，但是他不會唱歌。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，but用作連詞，表示意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是；可是；然而”，用來連接兩個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子或短語。如：Billcansing,buthecantsingwell.比爾可以唱歌，但是他唱不好?！就卣埂吭诳谡Z中，拒絕別人的提議或請求，并給出自己的理由時(shí)，可用but。如：CanIborrowyourdictionary?Imsorry,butImusingit.我可以借用你的詞典嗎？很抱歉，我正在使用。,2Icantsingordance.我不會唱歌和跳舞。or的常見用法：(1)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有時(shí)and也可用于否定句。請注意其不同之處。如：Idontlikeapplesorpears.我不喜歡蘋果和梨。Ihavenobrothersandnosisters.我沒有兄弟姐妹。(2)or用于連接并列的單詞、短語或句子時(shí)，意為“或者”。如：ThegirlisMaryorSally.那個(gè)女孩是瑪麗或者薩利。(3)or用在選擇疑問句中，意為“或者；還是”。如：Isthatanappleoranorange?那是蘋果還是橘子？,.根據(jù)句意用恰當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空，不需要冠詞的填“/”。1Doyouhave_violin,Mike?2Theboyplays_soccerwell.3Iwanttothplay_pianothisafternoon.4Canyouplay_chesswithme?5Jackcantplay_guitar.Heonlylikestoplay_volleyball.,a,/,the,/,the,/,.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。1Lilycanplaythepiano.(改為否定句)Lily_thepiano.2Gracecanplaytheguitar.(改為一般疑問句)_Grace_theguitar?3Billcando_(對畫線部分提問)_Billdo?4CanTomandJimdrawpictures？(作肯定回答)Yes,_5JackcansingandspeakEnglish.(改為否定句)Jack_sing_speakEnglish.,cant,play,Can,play,kungfu,What,can,they,can,cant,or,.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Canyouplaytheviolin?_ButIcanplaythepiano.AYes,IcanBYes，IdoCNo,IdontDNo,Icant()2.Frankdoesntlikeplayingtheviolin_thepiano.AandBbutCorDso()3._doesKatewanttojointhemusicclub?Becauseshelikessingingverymuch.AWhereBWhyCWhenDWhat,D,C,B,()4.CanLiMingplaytheguitar?No,hecant.Buthe_AcantplaytheguitarBcanplaytheguitarCcantsingDcansing()5.Mygrandmotherhas_oldpiano.Shecan_itwell.Aan;playBa;playCan;playsDa;plays,D,A,.選詞填空。讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次。ThisisMr.Greensfamily.Mr.Greenisthirtysixyearsold.Helikes_1_soccerandhecanplayit_2_Hecan_3_playbasketball_4_hecantplayitverywell.Hesina_5_club.Mrs.Greendoesntlikesportsverymuch.Shedoesntoftenplaybutsheoften_6_themonTV.Shelikes_7_verymuch.Shecansingand_8_Shecanplaytheguitarverywell.Shesinamusicclub._9_sonisJim.Hestwelve.,alsobutdancewatchwantsportswellplaymusicthey,playing,well,also,but,sports,watches,music,dance,Their,want,Helikesmusicandsportsverymuch.He_10_tojointhemusicclubandsportsclub.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_,