2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語言知識 Unit2 Robots考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版選修71.Are you getting a new car this year?You must be joking!I cant afford to pay my bills, buy a new car.A.let aloneB.or ratherC.leave aloneD.other than2.The new Congress finally a state of war against Germany.A.pronouncedB.declaredC.announcedD.launched3.At the bad news,she was so sad I had to stay here to keep her .A.that;panionB.then;paniesC.that;panyD.and;acpany4.We have to stop talking outside.Listen,!Hurry up,or well be late.A.there goes the bellB.there does the bell goC.there the bell goesD.goes the bell there5.Dont show on those who only “take” not “give”.A.pityB.shameC.sympathyD.mercy6.We have a round-the-city race on New Years Day,which is the greatest outdoor of the year.A.matterB.eventC.caseD.affair7.She had a puter at home,and her parents desired that she all her work at home.A.doB.doesC.must doD.would do8.Peter the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and matches.A.set outB.set offC.set inD.set aside9.They envy him such a good car.A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.to having10. you have such a unique chance,you should seize it without any hesitation.A.As far asB.In caseC.Now thatD.Even though答案及剖析:1.A句意:你今年要買新車嗎?開玩笑吧!我連賬單都付不起,更別提買輛新車了。let alone 更不用說,更別提,符合句意。or rather 更確切地說;leave alone 不管;讓一個(gè)人待著;other than 除了。2.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:新國會終于向德國宣戰(zhàn)了。pronounce發(fā)音;declare對宣布,多指宣布中立、和平、戰(zhàn)爭、意見等;announce宣布,宣告,含有預(yù)告的意思,通報(bào)(某人/事物的)出席或到來;launch發(fā)動(dòng);發(fā)射。3.C考查結(jié)果狀語從句及固定搭配。句意:聽到這個(gè)不好的消息,她如此悲傷以至于我得留下來陪她。此句采用了“so.that”結(jié)構(gòu),that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句;keep sbpany為固定表達(dá),意思是“陪伴某人”或“為某人作伴”。4.A考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我們必須停止在外面談話了。聽,鈴響了!快點(diǎn),要不我們就遲到了。there位于句首,謂語動(dòng)詞為go,且主語是名詞時(shí),用完全倒裝。故正確答案為A。5.D句意:不要可憐那些只“索取”而不“付出”的人,pity遺憾;shame羞愧;sympathy同情,常和for連用;mercy憐憫,和on連用,根據(jù)句意選D。6.B句意:在新年這一天我們有一個(gè)環(huán)城賽跑,是這一年最大的戶外賽事。event意為“重大影響的事件”或“體育比賽的賽事”,符合句意。matter 意為“事情,問題”;affair 意為“事務(wù),事情”,可以指公共或政治的事務(wù),也可以指個(gè)人等的事務(wù);case意為“情況,情形”。7.A考查虛擬語氣。desire后的賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為:should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。8.D考查動(dòng)詞短語的應(yīng)用。句意:Peter 把正在評閱的試卷放到一邊,去拿他的香煙和火柴。set aside 把放在一邊,符合句意。set out 開始,出發(fā);set off 出發(fā),引起;set in 插入,嵌入。9.Benvy后不能接復(fù)合賓語,envy sb.doing sth.“羨慕/忌妒某人做某事”,為固定搭配。10.C句意:你既然有如此難得的機(jī)會,一定要毫不猶豫地抓住。now that既然,由于,符合語境。as far as遠(yuǎn)到,只要,就而言;in case以防,萬一;even though盡管,即使。寫作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘1.那個(gè)被針刺的小女孩還沒被治愈。The stabbed girl .2.這個(gè)老人病了,他必須被送到醫(yī)院去。The old man is ill.He to the hospital.3.據(jù)說這座橋在兩個(gè)月之后會被建造。Its said that the bridge in two months.答案:1.hasnt been cured2.must be sent3.will be built