2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 下）A單元 單項填空（含解析）A單元 單項填空1A1 名詞2A2 代詞2A3 冠詞3A4 形容詞4A5 副詞4A6 連詞與介詞4A7 動詞4A8 動詞短語4A9 非謂語動詞410 情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣4A11 動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)4A12 數(shù)詞與主謂一致4A13 名詞性從句4A14 狀語從句4A15 定語從句4A16特殊句式4A17 情景交際4A1 名詞 【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】22. Mrs. Johnsons has many _ including gardening and wine-making. A. inspirations B. ambitions C. affairs D. occupations【答案】【知識點】A1 名詞【答案解析】D。解析：A. inspirations 啟示B. ambitions 雄心C. affairs 私通，事件D. occupations消遣，職業(yè)。句意：約翰遜有許多消遣，包括園藝和釀酒?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】22. -If you like, I can do some shopping for you.-Thats very kind of you for your _A. service B. point C. offer D. suggestion【答案】【知識點】 A1 名詞【答案解析】C。解析：A服務(wù)；B意義，要點；C提議；D建議。題干中對方提出要幫自己購物，故應(yīng)該是謝謝堆放地額主動“提議”，根據(jù)題意選C。A2 代詞 【英語卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考（xx10）】4. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. it C. which D. that【答案】【知識點】A2 代詞 【答案解析】B，這是主語（I）+謂語（dont think）+形式賓語（it）+賓補（possible）+真正賓語（to master.language）+狀語（without.work） 若是“its ”也正確，但整體結(jié)構(gòu)就都變了，就是主語+謂語+賓語從句，但是連接詞that省略了，如果加上就是“I dont think that its possible to . work”【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測（xx10）】25. We all consider _ significant that we should cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it【答案】【知識點】A2代詞【思路點撥】對于復(fù)合句的分析，要先分析是并列復(fù)合句還是主從復(fù)合句，然后分析從句所缺少的成分，確定引導(dǎo)詞。【答案解析】D。解析；此處it作形式賓語，that引導(dǎo)的是真正的賓語從句；【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】38. Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits _ can have on the development of the brains of young children. A. which B. that C. it D. one【答案】【知識點】A2 代詞【答案解析】C。解析：it 指代句中music。這是一個省略關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語從句。完整結(jié)構(gòu)：Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits that/which it can have on the development of the brains of young children.將整個句子換成“Music should be taught routinely in schools because it(music)can have benefits on the development of the brains of young children”就更容易理了。句意：音樂應(yīng)該成為學(xué)校的常規(guī)的教學(xué)科目，因為音樂對青少年智力的開發(fā)大有裨益。【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】31. Of all the books on show in the book fair, _ is of use for children.A. no B. none C. neither D. nothing 【答案】【知識點】 A2 代詞【答案解析】B。解析：句意：在書籍市場展銷的所有書中，沒有一本是適用于孩子的。A形容詞，不能做主語；B沒一個，沒有一本，沒有一點；C兩個都不；D沒有一點東西。None可代指可數(shù)名詞，也可代指不可數(shù)名詞，此處代指“沒有一本書”，故選B。 【技巧點撥】熟記代詞的代指用法，別無他法?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx年山東省日照一中高三10月第一次階段復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)檢測（xx10）】6. Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her 【答案】【知識點】A2 代詞【答案解析】C。解析本題考查代詞之形式賓語。根據(jù)句意可知從句“她想為自己創(chuàng)造新生活”是made的真正賓語。故空格出應(yīng)填入形式賓語it。 A3 冠詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二模考試（xx10） 】12The story of Li Tianyi, the son of _ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a license and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of _ public.Athe; the B/; the Ca; an Da; the【答案】【知識點】A3 冠詞【答案解析】D。解析：第一個空泛指，第二個空固定搭配the public 公眾?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查（xx10）】8.I dont know who invented _ telephone, but its really _ most wonderful invention.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; the【答案】【知識點】A3 冠詞【答案解析】解析：選C，指眾所周知的科學(xué)發(fā)明，應(yīng)用定冠詞the，第二空是一個非常精彩的發(fā)明，a /an與most連用表示“一個非常的”。故選C。【技巧點撥】熟記冠詞的各種用法，別無他法?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】冠詞用法速記口訣名詞是禿子，常要戴帽子，可數(shù)名詞單，須用a或an，輔音前用a，an在元音前，若為特指時，則須用定冠，復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)，泛指the不見，碰到代詞時，冠詞均不現(xiàn)。【妙語詮釋】冠詞是高考必考的語法知識之一，也是高考考查的主要對象。以上口訣包括的意思有：名詞在一般情況下不單用，常常要和冠詞連用;表示不確指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用不定冠詞a或an，確指時要用定冠詞the;如復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指，名詞前有this，these，my，some等時就不用冠詞?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】24 Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?Because staying up late makes him at his worst _ physical situationAin terms ofBin addition toCon account ofDregardless of【答案】【知識點】A3冠詞【答案解析】A。A“在方面”B“除之外”C“因為”D“盡管”句意為“因為熬夜使得他在身體狀況方面很糟糕”【英語卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】21I felt _ sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make _ fun of meAaBthe；Ca；theDthe；a【答案】【知識點】A3冠詞【答案解析】A.第一空表泛指“一個突然的渴望”第二空fun是不可數(shù)名詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測（xx10）】21. To get _ thorough understanding of onerselfalso requires doing oneself_favor when its needed.【答案】【知識點】A3冠詞【答案解析】D。解析：前面的空是“一個完整的了解”表泛指，故用a；后一空do sb。a favor固定短語“幫某人一個忙”A . the； a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D.a；a【英語卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（xx10）】21. -Have you seen _ iphone? I left it on the desk this morning. -Is it _ white one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. an; the B. the; the C. an; a D. the; a【答案】【知識點】 A3 冠詞【答案解析】C，第一空表示“一”，即一部Iphone手機，第二空問的時候并不確定是不是一部白色的Iphone手機，所以用a來泛指，翻譯成中文就是：是一部白色的iPhone手機嗎？【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】21. The TV shows create a false image of _ success that anyone can do it and its just _ matter of luck rather than hard work.A. /;/ B. a; a C. a; / D. /; a【答案】【知識點】A3 冠詞【答案解析】解析：選C，兩個空都表示特指，都是指人們所熟知的。第一空是the mall購物中心；第二空特指現(xiàn)在的事實the new reality?！炯记牲c撥】熟記冠詞的各種用法，別無他法?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】冠詞用法速記口訣名詞是禿子，常要戴帽子，可數(shù)名詞單，須用a或an，輔音前用a，an在元音前，若為特指時，則須用定冠，復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)，泛指the不見，碰到代詞時，冠詞均不現(xiàn)?！久钫Z詮釋】冠詞是高考必考的語法知識之一，也是高考考查的主要對象。以上口訣包括的意思有：名詞在一般情況下不單用，常常要和冠詞連用;表示不確指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用不定冠詞a或an，確指時要用定冠詞the;如復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指，名詞前有this，these，my，some等時就不用冠詞。A4 形容詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆山東省萊州一中高三10月月考（xx10）】10Whoever has_sense knows that smoking is harmful to peoples healthAnormal Bgeneral Cordinary Dmon【答案】【知識點】A4 形容詞【答案解析】D 考查形容詞。Anormal正常的；Bgeneral一般的；Cordinary普通的；Dmon共同的；句意：有常識的人都知道，抽煙有害健康。mon sense 常識，固定短語，故選D項?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】35. -Would it be _ for you to help me take my luggage to the area where taxis are available? - With pleasure. A. free B. available C. handy D. convenient【答案】【知識點】A4 形容詞【答案解析】D。解析：A. free 自由的；B. available可利用的 C. handy手邊的，附近的 D. convenient便利的，方便的句意：你方便幫我把行李送到有出租車的地方嗎？樂意效勞。 【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】34. My father is knowledgeable. Whenever we plan our vocation, he always offers_ suggestions. A. practical B. stable C. innocent D. bearable【答案】【知識點】A4 形容詞【答案解析】A。解析：practical實用的， stable穩(wěn)定的，innocent天真的，bearable可以忍受的。句意：爸爸是個知識淵博的人。無論我們什么時候計劃去度假，他總能提供實用的建議。【技巧點撥】熟記高考英語需要掌握的詞匯，特別是名詞、動詞和形容詞。【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測（xx10）】28. The Foreign Secretarys remarks clarify an_statement issued earlier this week.A. ambitious B. ambiguous C. amateur D. arbitrary【答案】【知識點】A4形容詞【答案解析】B。“外交部的發(fā)言澄清了本周早些時候發(fā)布的意義不明確的一段陳述”。A “有雄心的”B “ 意義不明確的，有歧義的” C “業(yè)余愛好的“D”任意的、主觀的“?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測（xx10）】23. In yesterdays business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant【答案】【知識點】A4形容詞【答案解析】A。解析；句意為“一位售貨員要想成功就必須有闖勁兒”。A是“強有力的，堅持己見的”B是“傳統(tǒng)的”，“視覺的”和“有香味的”更不對?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】27. “But he isnt_ in his support for the reform,”_ the director. A. subjective; chanted B. absolute; contradicted C. consistent; objected D. bureaucratic; objected【答案】【知識點】A4 形容詞【答案解析】C。解析：A. subjective; 主觀的chanted 頌揚B. absolute絕對的; contradicted反駁 C. consistent始終如一的; objected 反對D. bureaucratic官僚的; objected 反對；句意：“但是他對改革的的支持不是始終如一的”，導(dǎo)演說。【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】21. The selection of the date for the picnic was rather_, for it mattered little to most of the club members who were free during the holidays. A. vague B. pulsory C. arbitrary D. sacred【答案】【知識點】A4 形容詞【答案解析】C。解析：A. vague 模糊的，含糊的B. pulsory 義務(wù)的，必修的C. arbitrary 任意的，隨心所欲的D. sacred神圣的。根據(jù)后半句的句意“因為這對俱樂部的大部分成員來說是無關(guān)緊要他們在整個假期都有空。”可判斷出，野餐的日子是隨意挑選的?！炯记牲c撥】熟記重點形容詞。【典型總結(jié)】A5 副詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】15You _ a child. You can take care of yourself. Really? But I am only 15 years old.Ano longer are Bnot any more are Care no longer Dno more are【答案】【知識點】A5 副詞【答案解析】C。解析：no longer 不再 常放在助動詞或be動詞后。【典型總結(jié)】no more / no longer 放在 be 動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前.nolonger意為“不再”可用notanylonger代替。如：Annienolongerliveshere.安妮不住這兒了。Sheisnolongeramusiclover.她不再是一個音樂愛好者了。shenolongerwenttoschool.=shedidntgotoschoolanylonger)她的父親去世了，此后她就不再上學(xué)了?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】26. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only_.A. apparently B. occasionally C. practically D. abruptly【答案】【知識點】A5 副詞【答案解析】B。解析：apparently 明顯地B. occasionally偶爾地 C. practically 實際上，事實上D. abruptly突然地句意：由于他在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作，他只能偶爾看望他的父母?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】32. He telephoned to inform me of your birthday_，I would have known nothing about itAHoweverB. OtherwiseCThereforeDThus【答案】【知識點】A5副詞【答案解析】B。句意為“他電話通知了我你的生日，否則我什么也不知道?！薄居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】28. We do not have a big car, old expensive vases or paintings. _, what I value about my father is the care and love he shows for me and my family.A. ThoughB. RatherC. Or ratherD. Further【答案】【知識點】A5 副詞【答案解析】B。解析：A. Though盡管；B. Rather寧可，寧愿；C. Or rather更精確地說，倒不如說；D. Further進(jìn)步地。句意：我們沒有大車、古老的昂貴的花瓶或者字畫，相反我更珍惜的是父親對我和我的家人的照顧和愛。【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】29. The Bitcoin is a form of electronic money which has been created _ for use on the Internet.A. perfectly B specifically D. extremely C. especially 【答案】【知識點】A5 副詞 【答案解析】B。解析：句意：Bitcoin是一種為專門適用因特網(wǎng)而誕生的電子貨幣。A完美地；B特別地、專門地；C非常地；D特殊地。根據(jù)題意選B。A6 連詞與介詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】18Did you hear_ John? Yes，he rang me this morning and we agreed_ a date to meet.Aof; to Babout; with Cfrom; with Dfrom; on【答案】【知識點】A6 連詞與介詞【答案解析】D。解析：hear from sb收到某人的來信；agree on就達(dá)成協(xié)議；商定做某事。句意：你收到約翰的來信了嗎？是的。今天早晨他給我打電話了并且我們見面日期也商定好了。【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】28. Although he tried to focus on his reading in the study, _ Thompsons attention was attracted by the loud music outside. A. on time B. in no time C. now and thenD. at time to time 【答案】【知識點】A6 連詞與介詞【答案解析】C。解析：A. on time 按時；B. in no time很快地；不久 ；C. now and then 偶爾，有時；D. at time to time 沒有這個搭配 句意：盡管湯姆森盡力集中精力看書學(xué)習(xí)，但是他的注意力有時還是會被外面的音樂所吸引?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】24. Every year, No. 1 high school will provide scholarships for students _ financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 【答案】【知識點】A6 連詞與介詞【答案解析】D。解析：in favor of 支持；in honor of 為了紀(jì)念；in face of 面對；in need of 需要。句意：每年，一中都要為那些需要經(jīng)濟援助的學(xué)生提供獎學(xué)金。【技巧點撥】熟記固定短語搭配【英語卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（xx10）】34. The accident that happened at an oilfield _ the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment.A. awayB. from C. off D. beyond【答案】【知識點】 A6介詞【答案解析】C，句意：這個事故發(fā)生在遠(yuǎn)離美國東南海岸的一個油田里，已經(jīng)對環(huán)境造成了很大的損害。off意為“遠(yuǎn)離”的意思，根據(jù)句意選C。【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】34.Britain _ many other industrialized countries, _major changes over the last 100 years.A. together with; have experienced B. as well as; experiencedC. in mon with; has experienced D. instead of; experiences【答案】【知識點】A11 動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài) A6 連詞與介詞【答案解析】C。解析：句意：不列顛，與其他許多工業(yè)化的國家一樣，在過去的100年里經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。題干中over the last 100 years是與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的時間狀語，主語是Britain，謂語動詞選用單三形式。in mon with與一樣。故選C?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】23. -What do you mean _ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?-I mean that he is tall _ his age.A. about; at B. as to; withC. by; for D. by; to【答案】【知識點】A6 連詞與介詞 【答案解析】C。解析：What do you mean by saying？你這樣說是什么意思？for對于。句意：-你這樣說“那個男孩長地太快什么意思”？-我的意思是對于他這個年齡來說個有點高。故選C。A7 動詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】32. He is a person exact in time and very careful, and he never _ any little items. A. notices B. deletes C. undertakes D. overlooks【答案】【知識點】A7 動詞【答案解析】D。解析：A. notices 注意 ；B. deletes 刪除 ；C. undertakes 承擔(dān)，保證；D. overlooks忽視，忽略 句意：他是一個很細(xì)心的人，從不忽視任何細(xì)節(jié)。【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】31. - How do you know he is from Scotland? - Well, his special accent _ when he spoke. A. appeared B. showed C. betrayed D. displayed【答案】【知識點】A7 動詞【答案解析】C。解析： appear 出現(xiàn)；show顯示，展示；betray 暴露；display 展示，展現(xiàn)；。你怎么知道他來自蘇格蘭。他說話時特別的口音暴露了（他來自哪里）?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】30. As party members, we should always _ the interests of the people in mind. A. place B. bear C. show D. drop 【答案】【知識點】A7 動詞【答案解析】B。解析：bear sth in mind“記住”，句意：作為黨員，我們必須牢記人民的利益。【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】27. -Im sorry to _ you, but could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket? - I will do some shopping too. Shall we walk there together? A. bother B. resist C. affect D. award【答案】【知識點】A7 動詞【答案解析】A。解析：Im sorry to bother you相當(dāng)于excuse me“對不起；打擾一下?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】27. Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have_to eyesight protection.A. reactedB. attendedC. attachedD. adapted【答案】【知識點】A7動詞【答案解析】C。attachto.把相關(guān)聯(lián)schools have_to eyesight protection.是定語從句。學(xué)生和家長都很感激學(xué)校重視眼睛視力的保護(hù)。A8 動詞短語【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】13You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose.Aagree with Bagree to Cagree on Dagree about【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語【答案解析】A。解析：Aagree with同意某人，適合 Bagree to 同意Cagree on就達(dá)成一致 Dagree about 沒有這種搭配 句意：你看上去氣色很好。我猜，三亞的空氣和海鮮一定很適合你?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】29. Teaching is a sort of work that _ a high level of patience, determination and devotion. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands for 【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語【答案解析】A。解析：call for要求；make up彌補,虛構(gòu)，化妝；lie in在于；stand for代表,代替,象征,支持。句意：教學(xué)是一種需要高水平的耐心、決心和奉獻(xiàn)?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】25. The so- called flavor of hometown is thought to be _ with the familiar growth surroundings and delicious food cooked by Mother at home. A. condemned B. bound C.involved D. associated【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語【答案解析】D。解析：A. condemned 被責(zé)難的B. bound 有義務(wù)的，受束縛的be bound up with 與有密切關(guān)系C.be involved with 卷入，牽扯 D. associated 有關(guān)的 be associated with與.有關(guān)系的 句意：所謂家鄉(xiāng)的味道被認(rèn)為是和熟悉的生長環(huán)境、媽媽做的美味的食物有關(guān)的?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】22Im sorry for _，but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to youAcutting offBcutting inCcutting outDcutting up【答案】【知識點】A8動詞短語【答案解析】B。A“切斷，隔絕”B“插話，打斷說話”C“不再起作用”D“切碎”根據(jù)句意選B【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】31. People are _ the use of alternative energy sources because the rate _ we are now assuming fuels like gas and oil is shocking and they may run out one day. A. wrestling with; by which B. pushing for; at which C. catching up on; at which D. accounting for; on which【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語【答案解析】B。解析：wrestle with 全力對付，努力克服，push for 奮力爭取，急切要求，catchup on 趕上，account for對負(fù)責(zé)任。第二個空先行詞是rate,且從句缺少狀語，用where=at which at the rate”以的速度”。句意：人們正在急切要求使用替代能源，因為我們現(xiàn)在正在消耗的像天然氣、石油這樣燃料的速度是驚人的，總有一天會用完?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（xx10）】25. -Fancy meeting you here, Lucy! I never thought you visit us today. -Sorry, I forgot to tell you I was ing. I hope you dont mind me _. A. calling in B. pulling in C. breaking in D. dropping in【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語【答案解析】A，由I forgot to tell you I was ing可知，答話人是偶然造訪。Drop in 順便拜訪，call sth in 要求收回、召回。Put in 火車進(jìn)站。Break in 強行進(jìn)入。根據(jù)句意選D。【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省黃山市屯溪一中高三上學(xué)期第二次月考（xx10）】24. Its Marys own fault if she feels _ at the party she makes no effort to be friendly to people. A. cut outB. stood out C. made out D. left out【答案】【知識點】A8 動詞短語 【答案解析】D。解析：句意：如果瑪麗在晚會上感到被忽略是她自己的錯誤-她不努力地對別人友好。A去掉，切斷；B突出；C辨清；D忽略，省略。故選D。A9 非謂語動詞【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】21Wow! It snowed last night. What a nice world!Youre right. But its more difficult to find my missing keys with snow_ the ground.Acovered Bcover Cto cover Dcovering【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】D。解析：snow和cover在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞。【英語卷（解析）xx屆陜西省西安一中高三上學(xué)期二?？荚嚕▁x10） 】20With a lot of difficult problems _， the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.Asettled Bsettling Cbeing settled Dto settle【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】D。解析：with后面可以跟: 1)+to do表目的,將來 2)+done表被動 3)+doing表主動,進(jìn)行。這里表示“要解決大量難題(而未解決)，用to do，不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作。句意：因為有許多難題要解決，經(jīng)理感覺像熱鍋上的螞蟻?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查（xx10）】9.The tower _ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. is being restoredB. to be restored C. restored D. being restored【答案】【知識點】 A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】D。解析：現(xiàn)在分詞被動式作定語表示所修飾的名詞是動作承受者且動作正在進(jìn)行。故選D?！炯记牲c撥】熟記非謂語動詞的各種用法，別無他法?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆山東省棗莊三中高三第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查（xx10）】6.After half a years training, they were made entirely _ to staying underwater.A. to be usedB. be usedC. being usedD. used【答案】【知識點】 A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】D。解析：半年的訓(xùn)練后，他們已經(jīng)被迫完全習(xí)慣于呆在水下?？蓪㈩}干還原成主動語態(tài)，the coach made them used to staying underwater。be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事。故選D?！炯记牲c撥】采用還原法解答非謂語動詞作賓補的試題很不錯的?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考（xx10）】9. Today there are more airplanes _ more people than ever before in the skies. A. carry B. to be carrying C. carried D. carrying【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞 【答案解析】選D，考查現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，句意：現(xiàn)在比以前有更多的飛機運送乘客，此處airplane和carrying之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆山東省濰坊一中高三10月第一次月考（xx10）】6. The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. to be produced C. being produced D. having been produced【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞 【答案解析】選B，to be produced 做后置定語表示“時間是將來（時間狀語next month）與所修飾的詞play是被動關(guān)系”。【英語卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】23. Having got the news ,he stood there silently for long, his lips _constantly. A. trembled B. to trembleC. trembling D. were trembling【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】C。解析：句意：聽到這個消息后，他站在在很久一言不發(fā)，嘴唇不停地顫抖。Lips和tremble 是主動關(guān)系，要用動詞ing,表進(jìn)行?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆寧夏銀川一中高三第二次月考（xx09）】22. It is acknowledged that an iphone5, _ to be most useful and fashionable, is what many teenagers are dying for.A. consider B. considered C. considering D. to be considered【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】B。解析：句子主語iphone5和動詞consider是被動關(guān)系，故選B。【英語卷（解析）xx屆江西省新余一中高三第二次模擬考試（xx10）】35Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few monthsAbeingBto beCto have beenDthat it is【答案】【知識點】A9非謂語動詞【答案解析】C。不定式做主語補足語，發(fā)生的比謂語要早，所以用不定式的完成式?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三10月質(zhì)量檢測（xx10）】31. The old church _the first century A.D. is well preserved.A. dates back to B. dated back to C. dating back to D. to date back to【答案】【知識點】A9非謂語動詞【答案解析】C。解析；主語和date back to之間是主動關(guān)系；date back to無被動。【英語卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三10月月考（xx10）】35. The concert, _ to raise money for the victims of hunger in Ethiopia, was successful in _the statesmen into doing something about the problem.A. intending; pressing B. intended; pressuring C. intended; reasoning D. intending; persuading【答案】【知識點】A9 非謂語動詞【答案解析】B。解析：第一個空；intended的邏輯主語是concert, be intended to do sth.打算做某事，這里只要省略be動詞即可；第二個空介詞后用doing?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（xx10）】31. I waited for him at the train station for an hour and