2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練20 Module2 Traffic Jam 外研版一、單元扣點(diǎn).根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1They were marching forward despite the heavy rain because they had to reach the before dark.答案destination2They will build another ring road to solve the problem of traffic in the rush hour.答案congestion3After the accident, the driver drove his car away. Fortunately, video cameras recorded his number.答案registration4We are sure that the 28th Olympic Games to be held in Beijing are surely an one.答案impressive5Wele to the Blue Sea Hotel. We offer you spacious, and fullyserviced rooms.答案airconditioned6I have decided to buy a ticket not a single for it is cheaper.答案return7You should remember to ask for a after you pay for what you buy.答案receipt8The clever boy came up with a to the difficult problem.答案solution9Man has already begun the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there.答案exploring10This driver was fined because he failed to his driving speed on the high way.答案limit.完成句子1手術(shù)之后他又能走動(dòng)了。He could again after the operation.答案get around2他是真的餓了，只一會(huì)兒他就把盤(pán)子里的所有東西都吃光了。He was really hungry. ， he ate up everything on the plate.答案In no time3我希望你以后對(duì)你說(shuō)的事要多加小心。I hope youll be more careful about the things you say.答案in future4你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候請(qǐng)把燈關(guān)了。Please the lights as you leave.答案switch; off5我們的新辦公樓尚在修建中。Our new offices are still .答案under construction二、閱讀理解Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. ing up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme. I found something that worked, though.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my coworker told me that this boys teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my coworker that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation：“So what happened today？”It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didnt let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.作者講述了自己給殘疾兒童上課的一個(gè)小故事：面對(duì)故意在工藝室里搗蛋的男孩，作者任由其發(fā)泄，然后打開(kāi)了男孩的心扉，讓男孩意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤行為。1The boy made trouble for his teacher because he .A. was accused of destroying propertyB. was told not to yell at other children C. was made to do things against his willD. was blamed for creating an air of tension答案C解析從最后一段He told me that the teacher didnt let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked.知選C。2Why didnt the author do anything about the boys bad behavior at first?A. She didnt want to make it worse.B. She didnt mind the huge mess at all.C. She was tired of shouting and threats.D. She hadnt thought of a coping strategy.答案A解析從第四段“But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quite”可得出答案為A。3The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by .A. playing games with himB. giving him a good suggestionC. describing his teachers feelingsD. avoiding making critical remarks答案D解析從第六段“I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed”知答案為D。4Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?A. He was sorry about his reputation.B. He was regretful about his behavior.C. He was fearful of the authors warning.D. He was sad for the authors misunderstanding.答案B解析從最后一段“Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize”可知，男孩要向老師道歉，因此為自己的行為感到后悔。三、完形填空Six continuous days of spring rain had created a fierce and rapid river running by Nancy Browns farm. As she tried to drive her 1 to higher ground to escape the disastrous flood, she 2 and hit her head on a 3 tree trunk. The fall knocked her 4 for a moment or two. When she came to, Lizzie, one of her oldest and 5 cows, was licking(舔) her 6 . The water was constantly 7 . Nancy got up and began walking 8 with Lizzie. The water was now waist high. Nancys 9 got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arms 10 Lizzies neck and try to 11 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 12 herself and Nancy out of the rough water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of 13 water.However, even though it was about noon, the sky was so 14 and the rain and lightning so bad that it took 15 another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows. A(n) 16 lowered a paramedic (醫(yī)務(wù)輔助人員), who 17 Nancy to a lifesupport hoist(吊架). They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, where the Red Cross had 18 an emergency shelter. When the flood died down several days later, Nancy immediately 19 the “island”. Lizzie was 20 . She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. “I owe my life to her，” said Nancy sobbingly, knowing Lizzie, which rescued her, left helplessly, leaving her a new hope to live on, for which even thanks or miss seemed “unnecessary”1A. sheepB. cows C. horses D. cattle2A. shoutedB. stood C. stoppedD. slipped3A. fallen B. grown C. hiddenD. spread4A. outB. in C. away D. down5A. last B. first C. favorite D. best6A. body B. head C. face D. mouth7A. increasing B. flowing C. running D. rising 8A. easilyB. slowly C. hardlyD. hurriedly 9A. move B. breath C. pace D. action10A. above B. around C. overD. into11A. hang on B. hold back C. stretch out D. take off12A. pull B. push C. carry D. force13A. clean B. blue C. whiteD. green14A. bright B. dark C. clearD. rainy15A. rescuers B. villagers C. soldiers D. policemen16A. lifeboat B. helicopter C. plane D. ambulance17A. sent B. attached C. connected D. dragged18A. worked out B. got into C. put downD. set up19A. ran out ofB. went away from C. went back toD. reached out for20A. gone B. existed C. disappeared D. approached答案與解析本文是一篇記敘文。持續(xù)了六天的春雨致使Nancy Brown的農(nóng)場(chǎng)積水成河，Nancy和她的奶牛往高處逃生時(shí)，她滑倒了，頭撞到了倒下的樹(shù)干上，造成了昏迷，就在災(zāi)難性的洪水不斷漲高的情況下，是Nancy的奶牛把她拖出了水面，最終她被救援人員營(yíng)救。1B根據(jù)下文中的“cows”可知，空格處指的是奶牛。故選B。2D根據(jù)下文中的“The fall knocked her.”可知，Nancy滑倒了。故選D。3A下文提到的是樹(shù)干，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和常識(shí)可知，Nancy的頭應(yīng)撞到了倒下的樹(shù)干上。故選A。4A根據(jù)“The fall knocked her for a moment or two. When she came to”可知，Nancy的摔倒使她昏迷了好一會(huì)兒。在選項(xiàng)中，out可與空格前的“knocked”構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“使不省人事，使失去知覺(jué)，敲出”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5C根據(jù)空格后的內(nèi)容及選項(xiàng)可知，此處指的是她最喜歡的奶牛之一，favorite的詞義符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6C根據(jù)空格前的內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，當(dāng)Nancy蘇醒時(shí)，那頭奶牛正在舔著她的臉。故選C。7D結(jié)合文章開(kāi)頭及下文中的“The water was now waist high”可推知，持續(xù)六天的春雨導(dǎo)致水位不斷上升。在選項(xiàng)中，rise的詞義符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。8B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)時(shí)天還下著雨，路不好走，Nancy又剛剛從昏迷中醒來(lái)，因此她走得很慢。故選B。9C根據(jù)空格后的“got slower and slower”，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，Nancy的速度越來(lái)越慢，pace意為“速度，一步，步幅”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。10B根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Nancy最終舉步維艱，不得不用雙臂抱住奶牛的脖子前行。在選項(xiàng)中，around意為“圍著，在周?chē)?，可用于文中指她的雙臂圍住牛的脖子，故選B。11AA項(xiàng)意為“堅(jiān)持下去，不掛斷，緊緊抓住”；B項(xiàng)意為“抑制，阻止”；C項(xiàng)意為“伸出”；D項(xiàng)意為“起飛，脫下，成功”。結(jié)合上文語(yǔ)境可知，她已經(jīng)走不動(dòng)了，只好抱住牛的脖子，盡力堅(jiān)持下去。故選A。12A根據(jù)空格后的“out of the rough water，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，那頭奶牛把自己和Nancy拉出了水面，pull可與空格后的“out of”構(gòu)成搭配，意為“拉出”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。13C根據(jù)空格前的內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Nancy和奶牛到了稍高一點(diǎn)的陸地，周?chē)鷦t是白茫茫的水。故選C。14B結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容及下文中的“rain and lightning so bad that it took another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)天一直下著雨而且伴隨著強(qiáng)烈的閃電，因此天空應(yīng)該是很黑暗的，dark的詞義符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。15A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指的是救援者又花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)才發(fā)現(xiàn)Nancy和她的奶牛。在選項(xiàng)中，rescuer意為“救援者，營(yíng)救者”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。16B根據(jù)下文中的“They raised her into the helicopter”可知，空格處指的是直升飛機(jī)。故選B。17B根據(jù)空格后的“to a lifesupport hoist(吊架)”，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，醫(yī)務(wù)輔助人員把Nancy固定到吊架上。attach意為“固定，綁，附著”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。18DA項(xiàng)意為“算出，制訂出”；B項(xiàng)意為“進(jìn)入，陷入”；C項(xiàng)意為“放下，記下”；D項(xiàng)意為“設(shè)立，建立，開(kāi)辦”。由此并結(jié)合空格處前后的內(nèi)容可知，紅十字會(huì)設(shè)立了一個(gè)應(yīng)急避難所。故選D。19C根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Nancy被直升機(jī)送到了應(yīng)急避難所。由此并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，在洪水退去之后，她馬上返回到那座曾經(jīng)的水中“島嶼”。在選項(xiàng)中，went back to意為“走回去”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。20A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容及空格后的“knowing Lizzie，which rescued her，left helplessly”可知，當(dāng)Nancy返回那個(gè)地方時(shí)，曾經(jīng)挽救她生命的那頭奶牛已經(jīng)無(wú)助地去世了，gone是形容詞，意為“去世的，消失的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。