2019年高考英語(yǔ)試題8、9月分類匯編 D單元 短文改錯(cuò)（含解析）目錄D單元短文改錯(cuò)1D1 短文改錯(cuò)記敘文1D2 短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文3D3 短文改錯(cuò)議論文3D4短文改錯(cuò)說(shuō)明文3D1 短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【英語(yǔ)卷(解析）xx屆浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體（溫州中學(xué)等）高三上學(xué)期期初聯(lián)考（xx08）】第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分1 0分） 下面短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)阱e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不給分。It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of xx, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. Therere different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】D1 短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【思路點(diǎn)撥】 注意固定句型的應(yīng)用，名詞的單數(shù)形式，固定搭配及主謂一致?！敬鸢附馕觥?. ItAs 正如我們看見(jiàn)的，現(xiàn)在中國(guó)越來(lái)越多的人擁有手機(jī)。這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用As引導(dǎo)。2. millionsmillion 到xx年底，有2千萬(wàn)的手機(jī)用戶。數(shù)詞后面加million3.athe到xx年，這個(gè)數(shù)字到了3千萬(wàn)。這里是特指“手機(jī)用戶的數(shù)量”，athe4.convenienceconvenient人們發(fā)現(xiàn)手機(jī)很方便，使用find +賓語(yǔ)+形容詞：convenienceconvenient5. to -with get in touch with sb ,與某人取得聯(lián)系。6. meetingmeet有不同的功能滿足不同的需求。這里是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)7. surfsurfing such as后面接動(dòng)名詞： surfsurfing8.去掉an For example“例如”：去掉an9.our前加to手機(jī)的輻射會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康造成傷害。Do harm to“對(duì)造成傷害”，our前加to10.areis擁有手機(jī)的人的數(shù)量還在穩(wěn)定上升。主語(yǔ)是the number of，謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù)：areis【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)xx屆廣西桂林中學(xué)高三8月月考（xx08）】第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didnt eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself. 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】D1 短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【文章綜述】講述一個(gè)人騎馬到了一個(gè)餐館，又冷又濕，想一個(gè)辦法讓自己取暖的故事。 【答案解析】76. rain前加the 考查形容詞。In the rain在雨中；77.coldly cold 考查形容詞。句意：又冷又濕，他非常想溫暖一下自己。Cold形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。78.去掉and 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。And應(yīng)該連接兩個(gè)句子，但wet and cold只是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故去年掉and.79. too so 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：然而這個(gè)餐館如何擁擠以至于不能靠近火源。So that 如此以至于。80. Taking Take 考查祈使句。句意：給我的馬一些魚(yú)。81. didnt doesnt 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：對(duì)不起，先生，馬不會(huì)吃魚(yú)。表示客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。82. surprising surprised考查形容詞。句意：許多人對(duì)這個(gè)奇怪的菜單感到很吃驚。修飾人用surprised。83. whom them 考查代詞。句意：為了看看馬吃魚(yú)，所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人們。84. besides beside 考查介詞。句意：屋子里只剩下他自己，坐在火堆旁邊開(kāi)始暖和。85.warm前加to或warm warming考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 開(kāi)始做某事。D2 短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文D3 短文改錯(cuò)議論文D4短文改錯(cuò)說(shuō)明文