2019年高中英語 期中測試 北師大版必修1第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話只讀一遍。1Where does this conversation take place?A. In the library. B.In the classroom.C. Over the phone.2Whats Dr. Smiths office number?A. 6660075. B.6660706.C. 7486932.3Whats the woman saying?A. She didnt send a message.B. She doesnt recognize the message.C. She would like him to repeat himself.4What will the woman do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone.B. She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.C. She has to stay at home with Nancy.5What time is it now?A. Seventhirty. B.Eightthirty.C. Eight oclock.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第68題。6What does the new roommate usually play?A. Rock music. B.Pop music.C. Classic music.7What does the man think of his new roommate?A. Hes too bad. B.Hes too noisy.C. Hes a good boy.8What does the new roommate like?A. He likes playing.B. He likes music.C. He likes keeping his house clean.聽第7段材料，回答第911題。9What is the mans job?A. Student. B.Cook.C. Waiter.10Why did the woman get the attention of the man?A. Because something was wrong.B. Because she wanted to pay her bill.C. Because she needed to be seated.11At the end of the conversation, how does the woman feel?A. Angry. B.Pleased.C. Worried.聽第8段材料，回答第1214題。12What has happened to the machine?A. It has to be changed.B. It will not be repaired.C. Its being repaired.13Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are husband and wife.B. They are best friends.C. They are boss and secretary.14What will the man do this afternoon?A. He will meet Mr. Hunter.B. He will mail the letters.C. He will go to make a speech.聽第9段材料，回答第1517題。15What is the womans favourite?A. Spring rolls. B.Hot and sour soup.C. Dumplings.16Where are the speakers?A. At a French restaurant.B. At an Italian restaurant.C. At a Chinese restaurant.17What does the woman suggest doing next?A. Ordering dishes.B. Going back home.C. Going to another restaurant.聽第10段材料，回答第1820題。18When do young Americans often move away from their home?A. When they find jobs.B. When they leave school.C. When they have enough money.19Where do many American senior citizens often live?A. In special munities built for them.B. In homes for the elderly.C. In their childrens.20What can we learn from the passage?A. Young Americans like to live in shared apartments.B. Young Americans never go back to their family home.C. Young married Americans move to bigger houses if they are richer.答案15ABCCC610ACBCA1115BCCCB1620CCBBC聽力材料Text 1M：I want to pass the exam next week.W：Well, then, youd better spend some time here in the library.Text 2M：Whats Dr. Smiths telephone number?W：6660706 is his office number. His home number is 7486932.Text 3M：I received your message this morning.W：What?Text 4M：Mary, you cant go out tonight.W：Can I ask Nancy for dinner?M：OK, you can ask Nancy, but you cant go out.Text 5M：I can e to your house in half an hour, is that all right?W：Good. That means youll be here at eight thirty.Text 6W：Do you like your new roommate?M：Yes, hes a nice boy, but he listens to music.W：What kind?M：Rock.W：Ugh! Does he play it a lot?M：No, but when he plays it, he plays it really loud.W：Too bad. Well, does he keep everything clean?M：Oh, yeah. Thats no problem.Text 7W：Excuse me, waiter, but I think there is something in my soup.M：Whats wrong?W：Well, I think I saw a fly or something. Could you please bring me another bowl?M：Oh, Im very sorry. Ill get you another bowl.W：Thank you.M：Here you are, a fresh bowl of soup.W：Thanks a lot.M：Im very sorry this happened. I wont charge you for the soup today.W：Thats great. I can use a free lunch.Text 8M：Barbara, has the form been typed yet?W：No, not yet.M：I need it soon you know. It has to be finished today. Whats the problem?W：Im sorry. Mr. Green, but the machine is out of order.M：Again. Has anything been done about it?W：Yes. Jane called the pany. And it is being repaired by one of the service men.M：Did he say how long it would take to fix it?W：Not very long. It would be ready for use this afternoon.M：All right. By the way, were those letters mailed?W：Yes. I mailed them myself this morning.M：Good. Well, Id better go over to Lenovo pany to give a speech this afternoon.Text 9W：e on, Brad. Sit down. This is my favourite place. I hope you like it.M：Me, too.W：OK, what should we order? What about spring rolls?M：Spring rolls? Ive never heard of those before. But you can order them if you want.W：Oh, well, how about soup? We could get . hot and sour soup. Its my favourite.M：Well, Ive never tried that before. But you can go ahead.W：OK. How about dumplings？Youll love them.M：I dont think so.W：Well, you have to eat something, Brad. Is there anything on this menu that you do want to try?M：Do you think they have French fries?W：Brad! This is a Chinese restaurant.M：Well, I told you I just wanted a hamburger and fries.W：All right, you win. Lets go and find another place.Text 10Many young Americans do not live with their families, but in apartment blocks where everyone is more or less of the same age. Young people often move away from their home into shared apartments when they leave school. They do their own cooking and cleaning and go to the family home occasionally for the weekend.Young married couples may move to new places where most people have young children. When they have more money, they may move to another place, where the houses are bigger.Senior citizens often do not live with their grownup children. Many live in homes for the elderly. Some live in special munities built for them, where there are no young children and the atmosphere is quiet.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APeople think that writing short stories is easy because they are short. But in fact they are hard to write well. There are only a few writers of good short stories and the American writer O. Henry is one of them.His real name was William Sydney Porter and he grew up in North Carolina. He was not very successful at school but he loved reading. When he was about twenty years old he left North Carolina and moved to Texas. He thought there would be more opportunities for work there. At first he worked on a newspaper but as this did not provide enough money he changed his job. He decided to work in a bank. All went well until some money went missing. William was believed to have stolen it and was sent to prison. Although this was a horrible experience it helped in one way because he realized that he could write well. William began writing short stories and O. Henry was born! When he left prison he began writing as a career and published many of his stories. They were mostly about the people that he met or he knew in New York and they had interesting or surprising endings. People enjoyed reading them. His life, however, was not a happy one. He drank too much and died in 1910 in New York but he left behind stories that are still read and enjoyed by millions of people.21In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e, c, f, b, d, aB. c, e, b, d, f, aC. e, b, d, c, a, fD. c, b, e, d, a, f答案與解析B歐亨利先搬到了Texas(c)，在這里他剛開始為newspaper(e)工作，給錢太少辭職去了銀行(b)，偷錢進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄(d)，出獄后開始寫小說為生(f)，最后死在紐約(a)。22O. Henry went to prison because _.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by using violence C. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his 答案與解析D根據(jù)文章中間部分“William was believed to have stolen it”可知，D項(xiàng)正確。23What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was welleducated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He loved reading.答案與解析D文章第二段第二句話說他喜歡閱讀，故D項(xiàng)正確。24Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.答案與解析C從文章最后部分中的“They were mostly about the people that he met or he knew in New York”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。BIce Hotel Quebec, located 30 minutes west of Downtown Quebec City, Canada, is only open during the winter season. The hotel is made entirely of ice. The two galleries at the Ice Hotel Quebec feature events such as ice painting and ice sculpture (冰雕) petitions.Things to DoGuests have a choice of different winter vacation activities, including crosscountry skiing, ice skating, dog sledding (狗拉雪橇), ice fishing and sliding (滑行). Ice Hotel Quebec has a sauna (桑拿浴), so remember to pack your bathing suit.Rooms & Suites (套房)The hotel offers 18 rooms and 14 theme suites built from 12,000 tons of snow and 400 tons of ice. The walls at Ice Hotel Quebec are four feet thick and allow the hotel to keep a temperature of 2 to 5.The furniture at the hotel is made of snow and ice, including the beds. The beds are equipped with a thick foam mattress (泡沫床墊)and an extra thick sleeping bag. That is enough to prevent you from catching a cold.Vacation TipIce Hotel Quebec offers 30minute guided public tours daily from 10：30am to 4：30pm. It costs $15 CAD for adults, $7.5 for children (under eight), $13 for students seniors (above sixty), and $42 for families.Plan This VacationIce Hotel Quebec, Canada will be open for its sixth season from January 5th to April 1st. Costs for overnight stays start at $199 CAD per person.If youre looking for something really different to do on your next trip, think creatively and plan to visit the truly unusual Ice Hotel Quebec!25If you visit the Ice Hotel, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT _.A. going fishingB. going skatingC. appreciating ice sculpturesD. holding an ice party答案與解析D通過閱讀第一、第二段可知這兩段中提到的活動(dòng)中有ice sculpture(冰雕)、petitions冰雕比賽、ice skating滑冰和ice fishing冰上釣魚。D項(xiàng)沒有在文中提到，為本題正確選項(xiàng)。26Sleeping is not a problem in the Ice Hotel because _.A. the rooms are made of iceB. the temperature is as high as 2C. the sleeping bags are warmD. the walls are four feet thick答案與解析C根據(jù)Rooms & Suites 部分中“The beds are equipped with a thick foam mattress and an extra thick sleeping bag. ”床上配備有厚厚的泡沫床墊和一個(gè)額外的厚睡袋。由此可知晚上睡覺不會(huì)感到很冷。C項(xiàng)正確。27If Mr. Smith attends a 30minute public tour with his wife and sevenyearold twin sons, he should pay at least _.A. $37.5 CAD B.$45 CADC. $42 CAD D. $199 CAD答案與解析C根據(jù)Vacation Tip部分中“It costs $15 CAD for adults, $7.5 for children (under eight), $13 for students seniors (above sixty), and $42 for families. ”成年人花費(fèi)15加元，八歲以下的孩子是7.5加元，學(xué)生和60歲以上老人是13加元，全家是42加元。如果單買票為1527. 5245加元，大于全家票價(jià)42加元。所以全家票更低一些。C項(xiàng)正確。CIt was just three degrees above zero. “Thats cool，” thought Jane as she got ready to deliver (送) her morning papers. Jane had 50 customers, and on cold mornings when she couldnt ride her bicycle, it took her more than an hour to make her rounds.As she collected her papers and put them into a big canvas bag, Jane regretted that she hadnt finished her math homework the night before. There was still time. Shed hurry with the papers and finish the math before breakfast.Less than an hour later Jane was nearly finished. She had only five customers to go. She could then head for home to plete her math while her mom fixed breakfast. As she rounded the corner, she saw a car in the middle of the street. It was Mr. Zimmerman, the elderly man who walked with a walking stick. His car was out of gas.“Id like to help Mr. Zimmerman，” thought Jane, “but if I do, I wont have time to do my homework.” She hated to think what Mr. Roberts would say if she hadnt pleted her homework.“Its his own fault for running out of gas，” Jane talked to herself. “The station is only a half mile away down the street. Surely Mr. Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this . cant he？” As she walked down the street, Jane wondered what to do.28Jane delivers her papers _.A. before she goes to schoolB. on cold morningsC. with the help of Mr. Zimmermans carD. on the way to school答案與解析A從文章第二段最后一句“Shed hurry with the papers and .”可以確定她在上學(xué)前送報(bào)。29The best title for this reading should be _.A. Fifty CustomersB. Theres No Easy AnswerC. No Time to Finish HomeworkD. A Cold Morning for Jane答案與解析B根據(jù)文章最后一段，Jane不知道應(yīng)該怎么辦，由此我們可以確定最佳答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。30We know from the reading that _.A. Jane couldnt find any time to finish her homeworkB. it took about an hour for Jane to send the papersC. Jane would have her breakfast in the schoolD. Jane likes to deliver papers on cold mornings答案與解析B由文章第三段第一句“Less than an hour later Jane was nearly finished.”可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。31The reading doesnt say but we can infer that _.A. Jane bought the gas for Mr. ZimmermanB. usually Jane delivers papers by bikeC. Mr. Roberts doesnt like Jane at schoolD. Mr. Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane答案與解析B由第一段最后一句可知通常天氣不冷時(shí)她騎自行車送報(bào)紙。DAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous_with_our_time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!32The writer of this passage must be _.A. an American B. a ChineseC. a professor D. a student答案與解析B根據(jù)文章第三段第三、四句“. we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends”說明文章中的I是一個(gè)中國人，故B正確。33From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly weled at the airport B. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant答案與解析C根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句“Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.”說明C正確。34The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _. A. strict with time B. serious with timeC. careful with time D. willing to spend time答案與解析D根據(jù)本句“This is usually opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.”說明在中國我們愿意花時(shí)間陪我們的客人，故D正確。35A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans Hospitality D. Americans and Chineses Views of Friendships答案與解析D文章討論中國人和美國人對待友誼和朋友方面的差異。故D正確。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in facetoface munication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. _36_ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. _37_ If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. _38_ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._39_ Offer advice when asked by newers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to municate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. _40_ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both fortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions. A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel fortable saying the words to the persons face. C. Everyone was new to the network once. D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.答案36.D37.B38.F39.C40.G第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Two men are in hospital living _41_ door to each other. _42_ are alive because of _43_ sixteenyearold boy, a high school student _44_ Jim Brand. One of the men he _45_ was his father, _46_ was his boss.Driving to the park with his son last Sunday, Mr. Brand suddenly _47_ a pain in his chest, Jim _48_ him to their family doctor, who _49_ that he _50_ be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Brand said it was not _51_， but Jim begged him to _52_ the doctors advice. _53_ they got to the hospital, Mr. Brand had a bad _54_ attack. If he had been anywhere _55_， he would have died.Two days later, as Jim drove out to the store _56_ he worked part time, he saw a man _57_ away. Then his boss, Mr. Green staggered out to Jims _58_ and fell down against it. He _59_ injured seriously at that time. Jim rushed him to the hospital just _60_ to save his life.41A. another B.otherC. own D. next42A. Both B.AllC. Either