2019-2020年高中英語 Unit3 Travel journal（二） 課后練習(xí) 新人教版必修1題一：Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut 題二：He_ of how he can do more for the people. A. had always thought B. is always thinking C. has always been thought D. thinking always 題三：I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving 題四：Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off題五：My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon.A. es B. is ing C. had e D. came題六：Hurry up! Time is _ out. And you will be late again.A. is running B. runs C. had run D. ran 題七：-Did you tell Julia about the result?- Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.A. will be calling B. will callC. call D. am to call題八：-Mr. Wang is ill in hospital now.-Thanks for telling us. I _ him tomorrow morning.A. will be seeing B. seeC. will see D. am to see題九：I dont really work hereI until the new secretary arrives A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out題十：Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning題十一：-When shall we leave for Shanghai?-We _ very soon.A. leaves B. leftC. are leavingD. had left題十二：-Ready to give up guessing, Sandy?-No, no, hold on! I think I _ at the answer now.A. arrivesB. am arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived題十三：“The moment _ soon，”he thought to himself，waiting nervously.A. just eB. is ingC. have eD. had e題十四：The midterm exam _, and everyone is trying hard to study.A. just eB. have eC. is ingD. had e題十五：If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. dont act B. arent acting C. acted D. is acted題十六：-When are you leaving for Shanghai?-My plane _ off at 10.A. is taking B. takes C. take D. will take題十七：Listen!Thebaby_intheroom.A.crying B.criedC.iscryingD.cries題十八：Donttalkhere.Mymother_.A.issleeping B. aresleepingC.sleeping D. sleep題十九：假如你是李華，美國安吉利斯中學(xué)（PORT ANGELES HIGH SCHOOL）將在今年寒假期間組織學(xué)生來你校訪問一周。期間，Amy Anderson將借住在你家。請你寫信告訴她主要的活動安排。內(nèi)容要點如下： 1.上午由學(xué)校安排統(tǒng)一活動；2.下午由你家負(fù)責(zé)安排市內(nèi)游覽、名勝觀光或者購物等活動；3.晚上在家看電視、聊天或者去滑冰。題二十：假設(shè)你是李華。昨天你參加了學(xué)校組織的演講比賽，并獲得一等獎。由于剛回美國度假的外籍教師Brooke對你的參賽提供了許多幫助，現(xiàn)在你想用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹參賽情況；2.告知獲獎；3.表達(dá)獲獎感受。Dear Brooke. Yours,Li HuaUnit3 Travel journal(二)課后練習(xí)參考答案題一： C解析：熱帶雨林之所以要消失，是因為現(xiàn)階段正在被快速砍伐和燒毀，盡管此時此刻不一定有人在這樣做，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。題二： B解析：由語境邏輯及always含義可知，該句表示他總是在考慮如何為人們多做點事，always和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時搭配，帶有強烈的感情色彩，此處表示贊揚，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。題三： B解析：根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow可知，該空表將來動作，因為leave表“出發(fā)”，可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替一般將來時。A是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系；C是過去完成時，表示過去的過去；D是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并一直持續(xù)發(fā)生。題四： B解析：本句意為：先生們女士們，請系好安全帶，飛機就要起飛了。根據(jù)語境指的是將要起飛，A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況；C是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系；D是一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去；此處選B是用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。題五： B解析：本句意為：我的叔叔要來看我，他很快到這兒。根據(jù)很快要來這兒可知指的是將來，B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況；C是過去完成時，表示過去的過去；D是一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去。題六： A 解析：本句意為：快點！時間馬上就要用完了。你又要遲到了。根據(jù)很快要來這兒可知指的是將來，A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。B是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況；C是過去完成時，表示過去的過去；D是一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去。題七： B解析：本句意為：-你告訴Julia結(jié)果了嗎？-奧，沒有，我忘了，我現(xiàn)在就給她打電話。此處will do表示即刻的決定或者安排；A是將來進(jìn)行時，表示在將來的具體時間正在做的動作；D中的be to表示一種打算或者安排。題八： C解析：本句意為：-王老師生病住院了。-謝謝告知。我將明天上午去看他。此處will do表示即刻的決定或者安排；A是將來進(jìn)行時，表示在將來的具體時間正在做的動作；D中的be to表示一種打算或者安排。題九： C解析：本句意為：我實際上不是在這兒工作，我只是在這兒幫忙到新秘書來。根據(jù)語境可知表示現(xiàn)在的情況，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在的動作。題十： D解析：本句意為：自從我贏得大獎，我的電話就一直不停。人們一直在打電話問我打算怎么花那筆錢。根據(jù)前面句子的現(xiàn)在完成時可知，和現(xiàn)在有關(guān)，可知是近階段一直在發(fā)生的動作，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。題十一： C解析：本句意為：-我們什么時候離開去上海？-我們很快就要離開。根據(jù)很快走可知指的是將來，C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況； B是一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去；D是過去完成時，表示過去的過去。題十二： B解析：本句意為：-桑迪，準(zhǔn)備放棄猜嗎？-不，不，別掛斷電話！我想我就要找到答案了。根據(jù)語境可知指的是將來，B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況； C是一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去；D是過去完成時，表示過去的過去。題十三： B解析：本句意為：“這一刻就要來到了，”他自思自忖，緊張地等待著。由句中的soon可知本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來。A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況； C是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系；D是過去完成時，表示過去的過去。題十四： C解析：本句意為：期中考試就要來臨了，每一個人都在努力學(xué)習(xí)。由句中的語境可知考試馬上就要到了，表示將來要選C，考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來。A是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示一般情況； B是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系；D是過去完成時，表示過去的過去。題十五： A解析：本句意為：如果我們不行動起來保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們會后悔的。根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)及從句中的now可知，條件從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。題十六： B解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。當(dāng)根據(jù)(火車、輪船、飛機等)時刻表將要發(fā)生的動作時，要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。題十七： C解析：本句意為：聽，嬰兒正在房間里哭。根據(jù)listen可知，這個動作正在進(jìn)行，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。題十八： A解析：本句意為：不要在這兒說話，我的媽媽在睡覺。根據(jù)不要說話可知媽媽睡覺這個動作正在進(jìn)行，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。題十九：Dear Amy,I am very much pleased to learn that you are ing to visit our school in the ing winter holiday and that you will stay at my home. My parents and I are glad to have you with us for a week. Now I will tell you what we have arranged for you. During the time you stay here, the school will organize lots of activities for all of you in the morning. However, in the afternoon, my family and I will show you around the city, see some local places of interest, or simply do some shopping. In the evening, we can chat with my friends, watch TV, or even go skating. I am sure well have a nice time and enjoy each others pany.We are looking forward to your ing.Yours sincerely,Li Hua題二十：Dear Brooke，I am writing to tell you that I took the English Speech Contest held in my school yesterdayAs the only one from my class, I had to challenge the other l5 excellent participants selected from the whole schoolWhen it came to me to present，I got a little bit nervous at first，but soon I calmed down at the thought of your words and suggestionsAs you predicted，everything went smoothly and I performed perfectlyAlthough the question-and-answer section was the most challenging，I managed to get through it properly with the techniques you taught meWhen the judge announced the result, I wasnt at all surprised but quite excited! I got the first prize in the contest，which I couldnt imagine months agoThank you very much, Brooke，for your unselfish and careful helpIm looking forward to your return to ChinaId like to show you the contest videoYours, Li Hua