本課時(shí)主要是針對(duì)閱讀材料中重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語和句型的解釋，教師可根據(jù)學(xué)生的預(yù)習(xí)情況來選擇性講解。為了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，自行查找相關(guān)資料學(xué)習(xí)新單詞，這里只針對(duì)部分詞匯進(jìn)行解釋。教師講解時(shí)，建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出詞匯的意思和用法。,objectives,assoonasnotuntil,remotecontrolswitchonswitchoffswitchoveralarmclockgoofftakeupbefilledwith,Tobeabletotalkaboutdifferentlifestyleswiththeexpressions:,Tobeabletousethesentencepattern:,Carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints,1.Iturnonthetelevisionoldmoviesuntilabouthalf-pastten.,until表示“直到”,Theyoungcouplewereveryhappyuntiltheyuseduptheirmoney.,那對(duì)年輕夫婦直到花光了所有的錢才沮喪起來。,Hedidntgotosleepuntil12lastnight.,notuntil直到某時(shí)動(dòng)作才發(fā)生,他昨晚十二點(diǎn)才睡覺。,2.switchon=turnon接通,打開(電器),讓我們打開錄音機(jī),欣賞一會(huì)兒音樂吧。,Letsswitchonthetape-recorderandenjoymusicforawhile.,switchoff=turnoff切斷(電流等),Besuretoswitchoffthelightwhenyouleavetheoffice.,你離開辦公室時(shí)務(wù)必把燈關(guān)掉。,switchover轉(zhuǎn)換頻道,轉(zhuǎn)變,Thehotelhasswitchedovertogasforheating.,飯店已改為用煤氣供熱了。,switchon;switchoff;switchover,switchon,switchesover,switch,switches,on,off,Ioften_theTVtowatchMTV,butmybrotheralways_tothefootballgames.Idontgenerallyenjoysportsprograms,sowheneverhedoesthat,I_theTV_andgotobed.ButwhenIdothat,mybrotheroften_it_again!,3.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.,while此處意為：atthesametimeas與同時(shí),我總是隨身攜帶手提電視，坐在石墻上看，而這個(gè)時(shí)候，小狗就在我身邊繞圈。,4.Icouldntlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife.,沒有一個(gè)好妻子，我就不可能有這樣（愜意）的生活方式。,notwithout表示：沒有就沒有。雙重否定，用來加強(qiáng)語氣，表示肯定意義。,eg:Onecannotliveevenafewminuteswithoutair.,沒有空氣，人們甚至連幾分鐘也不能生存。,eg:Theycouldnthavecompletedtheirtaskontimewithoutyourhelp.,有你們的幫助，他們才按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。,5.SitdownandwatchTV.Herestheremotecontrol.Youvegottheworldatyourfeet.Andinyourhand.Great!,坐下來看電視。遙控器給你。世界就在你腳邊，世界就在你的手中。(這種感覺)太棒了！,havetheworldatyourfeet的喻意為：tobeextremelysuccessfulandadmiredbyagreatnumberofpeople.,eg:Fiveyearsafterherdebut(首次演出),Zhangziyihastheworldatherfeet.,6.remoteadj.偏僻的,遙遠(yuǎn)的,遠(yuǎn)程的這顆炸彈是遙控引爆的。Thebombwasexplodedbyremotecontrol.公共汽車每周只到這個(gè)偏僻的村莊一次。Buscomestothisremotevillageonlyonceaweek.,7.AssoonasIhearmyalarmclock,Ijumpoutofmybed.assoonas一就.從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來IllwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.我一到那就給你來信。,1)占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間),這個(gè)桌子太占地方。,Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.,她的時(shí)間都用來寫作了。,Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.,2)拿起，舉起（物）,她拿起她的手提包走了。,ShetookupherBostonbagandleft.,8.takeup,3)開始（工作，產(chǎn)生興趣等，尤其指做以前未做過的事，或作為消遣的方式）,當(dāng)他在西班牙的時(shí)候,他開始學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語。,HetookupSpanishwhileinSpain.,4）繼續(xù)（中斷的活），接下去,哈利接著約翰停止的地方繼續(xù)講那個(gè)故事。,HarrytookupthetaleatthepointwhereJohnhadleftoff.,Practice,準(zhǔn)備一頓飯有時(shí)要費(fèi)一下午的時(shí)間。,Itcantakeupthewholeafternoontoprepareameal.,他們學(xué)起打高爾夫球來了。,Theyvetakenupgolf.,4.be/getbored厭倦,厭煩,她開始對(duì)工作感到厭煩了。,5.befilledwith充滿著,Mayyourbirthdayandeveryotherbefilledwithhappiness.,愿你的生日和所有的日子都充滿快樂。,Sheisgettingboredwithherjob.,我直到我媽媽打電話給我才回家。,Ididnotgohomeuntilmymothercalledme.,往前走，直到你看見交通燈。,Goalongthestreetuntilyouseethetrafficlight.,Practice,plainv.抱怨,悲嘆,控訴,游客抱怨說房間太臟了。,Thetouristcomplainedthattheroomwastoodirty.,complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨某事,鄰居們向警察投訴那些噪音.,Neighborscomplainedtothepoliceaboutthenoise.,Letthewordfly,Tipsforteacher,Letthewordfly板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生意的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié)，學(xué)生可以對(duì)一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個(gè)透徹的了解。,Lookupthefollowingphrasesinthedictionary.,1)寫下;記下Hetookdownherspeech.他記下了她的演說。2)(使)病倒Shewastakendownwithfever.她發(fā)燒病倒了。3)拆開，拆散Theyaretakingthescaffoldingdownnextweek.他們下周要把手腳架拆除。,takedown,1)起飛Theplanetookoff.2)休假ImtakingMondayofftodosomeshopping.我星期一要休假去購(gòu)物。3)突然開始成功Ihearthebusinessisreallytakingoff.我聽說生意真的開始興隆了。,開始具有某種特質(zhì)、面貌Hisfacetookonaworriedlook.他的臉上開始露出焦慮的神情。,takeoff,takeon,1.Hertimeis_withhousework.2.He_ajobasateacherthirtyyearsago.3.Theoldschoolgatewas_yesterday.4.Therocket_at9:00.5.ManyplacesinChinahave_anewlookinrecentyears.,takendown,takenup,tookup,takesoff,takenon,Fillintheblanks,6.She_thepupil_sharplywhenhehadaslipofthetongue.當(dāng)學(xué)生出現(xiàn)口誤時(shí)她立刻打斷他。,took,up,1.科學(xué)家已著手研究一項(xiàng)新的課題。2.機(jī)器已拆下來了。3.記者們迅速記下講話的內(nèi)容。4.他在八月份休假了兩個(gè)星期。,Translation,Thescientistshavetakenupanewsubject.,Themachinehasbeentakendown.,Thereporterstakedownthespeechquickly.,HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.,1.Thiswordhadtakenanewmeaning.,Gametime,Now,guessthemeanings:,這個(gè)詞有了新的意義。,2.Wetookupourjourneythenextday.,第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路。,3.Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?,你可以減價(jià)五美元嗎?,I用方框內(nèi)所給短語的正確形式填空。,switchovertakeupgetchangedtothepointswitchondosomeexercisebefilledwithatdesk,1.Withpilesofworktodo,Tonyisalwayssitting_.2.Doinghomeworkalways_toomuchofmytimeeveryday.,atdesk,takesup,3.IdliketowatchanEnglishprogram.DoyoumindifI_tothatchannel?4.Ifyoucantseeitclearly,_thewalllightnearthechair.5.Doyouoften_tokeephealthyinthemorning?6.Imafraidwewonthaveenoughtime_beforetheparty.7.Whenyourheart_love,youwillgetlovefromothers.8.Hetalkedmuchthatdaybutsaidnothing_.,switchover,switchon,dosomeexercise,togetchanged,isfilledwith,tothepoint,1.Iwaslatethismorningbecausemyalarmclockfailedto_.turnoffB.takeoffC.gooffD.setoff2._she_homeatsixeveryday?A.Will;leaveB.Does;leaveC.Is;leavingD.Do;leave3.Theteacheralwaysplaces_ontheimportanceofbeinghonestasastudent.partnerB.expertC.pressureD.stress,IIMultipleChoice,我認(rèn)為農(nóng)夫的生活平靜而放松，但是有時(shí)候有些單調(diào)。Ithinkafarmerslifeispeacefulandrelaxingbutmaybeitsboringsometimes.2.他常抱怨在工作中沒有被賞識(shí)的感覺。Heoftencomplainsaboutnotfeelingappreciatedatwork.3.她滿腔怒火。Sheisfilledwithanger.4.你離開時(shí)，請(qǐng)把燈關(guān)了。Pleaseswitchthelightsoffasyouleave.,III漢譯英,Thankyou,