2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時訓(xùn)練28 Module4 Carnival 外研版一、單元扣點.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空consist oftradefreeimportmarkpretendhidebookdresswander1The woman manager ordered her secretary to a ticket through to Qingdao.答案book2His feet left dirty all over the floor.答案marks3The pany has been in cotton with a foreign one.答案trading4For years he has formed the bad habit of about in the street deep in the night.答案wandering5She her feelings by covering her face with her hands.答案hid6The well young man turned out to be a thief.答案dressed7Many countries oil from the Middle East.答案import8Little Tom stood up, opened his notebook and that he had understood everything. In fact, it was quite different.答案pretended9A mittee nine members has been sent there to look into the matter.答案consisting of10Women have gained total to decide whether or not to marry.答案freedom.完成句子1一連幾個星期，人們戴著面具走在街上。For weeks people walked around the streets .答案on end; wearing masks2一些孩子把暴力看作是解決問題的唯一途徑。Some children the only way to solve problems.答案see violence as3祖母的記憶力很好，她能記起多年前發(fā)生的事。Grandmother ； she can remember things many years ago.答案has a good memory; which happened4急需人們從事于這些工作。There was for people to work on them.答案an immediate need5她出身于演員世家。She a long line of actresses.答案es from二、閱讀理解ALindsay Binegar of Greenfield, Ohio, made her first $ 100 at the age of four, when she won a prize for showing a pig from her familys farm to the local 4H Club. Most kids would be thrilled to spend that money on toys，but not Lindsay. “I didnt get the money; it went to the bank，” she told The Columbus Dispatch.Over the years, Lindsay kept on raising and showing pigs, and kept on winning prizes. Some were $ 100 for small wins, but she won thousands of dollars for championship prizes at county fairs. Before long, she earned an impressive amount of cashbut, aside from a purse when she was 14, Lindsay had never spent a dollar of her savings. By the time she was 18, she had got more than $ 40,000, which she planned to put towards her college education at nearby Ohio University.But her parents said that if she continued living at home while attending school, they wouldnt have to pay for her dorm housing, and would be willing to cover the entire cost of her education. It sounded like a good deal to Lindsay. But what should she do with her savings?Her father had an idea：buy a house, just as hed done when he was young. He used the houses sale to help him buy the family farm where Lindsay had grown up and raised all those lucrative(賺大錢的) pigs. Lindsay was able to buy a house in Greenfield, paying for the entire purchase in cash. She did a bit of painting and then rented it out for $ 450 a month.After finishing college, Lindsay plans to marry Heath McNeal, and use the ine from her house to buy a block of land and build a new house. But shell never move too far from home. “I would like to stay in Greenfield，” she said. “I just love everybody here. ”At her current rate, shell probably be the towns biggest real estate tycoon(房地產(chǎn)大亨) by the age of 25.本文為一篇記敘文，介紹了Lindsay Binegar的事跡，她從4歲開始，掙了錢就存到銀行，直到長大成人。1What did Lindsay do with her first prize?A. It was put in the bank.B. It was spent on toys.C. She used it to buy more pigs.D. She kept it as pocket money.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“it went to the bank”可知，Lindsay把她的第一筆獎金存入了銀行。所以選A。2By the time she was 18, Lindsay had got more than $ 40,000 by .A. getting the interest from the bankB. selling pigsC. winning prizes for raising and showing pigsD. trading houses答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Over the years, Lindsay kept on raising and showing pigs, and kept on winning prizes”可知，Lindsay一直通過飼養(yǎng)、展示她養(yǎng)的豬獲得獎金，到18歲的時候，她的獎金積累到了4萬多美元。因此選擇C。3Lindsays father advised her .A. to pay for her college education with the moneyB. to buy a house with the moneyC. to pay the money for her dorm housingD. to save the money for her future life 答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Her father had an idea: buy a house, just as hed done when he was young”可知，她父親建議她用獎金買一套房子。故選B。4What can we learn about Lindsays parents from the passage?A. They are very rich.B. They dont care for money.C. They dont know how to manage money.D. They are considerate.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三、四段內(nèi)容可知，Lindsay的父母說Lindsay上大學(xué)時可以住在家里，并且父母愿意為她提供上大學(xué)的費用，而且建議她用獎金買房子投資，為將來做準備。由此可推斷她的父母是考慮周到的。因此選擇D。BThe snapshot, a new fashion for an artistic portrait(肖像) photo: take it underwater. Zhang Xiaomei, a 20something Shanghai native who works in the media industry, tried it out twice. “It was a pletely different experience.” says Zhang of her first such experience last May. “You get the feeling that youre cut off from the rest of the world. But its also romantic and like a fairy tale”. She then successfully convinced her husbandtobe to have their wedding photos taken underwater a couple of months after her first try. “Can you imagine a 1. 87metertall man trying out something like a fishtail under the water？” Zhang says, laughing.A mercial underwater photo portrait is perfect for post80 and post90 generations who adore taking snapshots, and are looking for new ways to be artistic, says Ai Cheng, owner and photographer of No. 55 Underwater Photography in Shanghai.Ai opened a studio in Shanghais suburb of Songjiang two years ago, building a 5meterdeep, fanshaped pool equipped with heating facilities to start up the business. A 30minute training on how to smile under the water so that you wont drink too much water and how to open your eyes underwater is offered in his studio for those who dont know how to swim. Ai says most of his customers are femalehalf of them ing for an artistic portrait photo and the rest for pictures. “Some of them drag their boyfriends or husbandtobe who are unwilling to go down to the water, to shoot as well，” he says.本文講述了現(xiàn)代生活的一個新潮流：年輕女士們喜歡到水下拍照，追求藝術(shù)感。女性比男性更喜歡這種新潮流。5What would be the best title for the text?A. The Best Smiles May Be All WetB. The Sweetest Smile in the WorldC. Smiling, a Universal LanguageD. A New Challenge, a New Trend答案A解析標題判斷題。本文講述了一種生活新時尚：到水下世界去拍照，這一新時尚尤其受80后和90后的青睞。A項的All Wet說的就是水下拍照，能概括全文大意。6What does Zhang Xiaomei think of the underwater snapshot?A. Funny. B. Dangerous.C. Fantastic. D. Strange.答案C解析推理判斷題。第二段中她用“pletely different”“romantic”和“l(fā)ike a fairy tale”來描述自己水下拍照的經(jīng)歷，因此選C。7Who are most likely to take photos underwater?A. Young people eager to be special.B. Senior people to recall their old days.C. Couples to celebrate their anniversary.D. Artists to create new styles.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“A mercial underwater photo portrait is perfect for post80 and post90 generations who adore taking snapshots, and are looking for new ways to be artistic”可知，80后和90后的年輕人更喜歡這種水下拍照方式。8It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that .A. young people are in for this fashionB. fewer men would show interest in this fashionC. men are more romantic than womenD. women would like to take more adventures答案B解析推理判斷題。最后兩段談到了在水下拍照的一些細節(jié)，說大部分顧客都是女性，有些把自己不愿意下水的男朋友或未婚夫也拽進水中拍照，由此推斷選B。三、完形填空One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my pany wants to 1 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done 2 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳級), but youll have to 3 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher？” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 4 for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 5 decisions adults had to make. For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 6 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 7 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourthgrade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 8 apartment, I became 9 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 10 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 11 family and work. 12 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 13 attitude.Back home, I 14 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 15 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 16 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 17 .My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 18 has really taught me. Sacrifices 19 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 20 for me.1A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise2A. little B. much C. well D. wrong3A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive4A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting5A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough6A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously7A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence8A. fortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern9A. interested in B. aware of C. doubtful about D. satisfied with10A. when B. where C. which D. that11A. abandoning B. balancing C. paring D. mixing12A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on13A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general14A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded15A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected16A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical17A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals18A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion19A. pay off B. e back C. run out D. turn up20A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure答案與解析本文通過媽媽去巴西工作與我們分離，這個抉擇后來讓我學(xué)會了自立。這樣一個故事告訴我們：人都會做出艱難的決定，只要我們以積極的態(tài)度對待生活，什么決定都會產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果。1B根據(jù)后面舉的例子對比：and allowing you to skip a grade (跳級) but youll have to 3 your friends.可猜測作者的媽媽要晉升了，但要去work in Brazil.故選B。2C這個例子和前面的媽媽晉升，但要去巴西工作是對稱的，顯然可猜測到答案是B。3Aallowing you to skip a grade (跳級)跳級了，肯定要離開原來的同學(xué)了，所以答案是A。4C由前句：I was puzzled.可知，抉擇不是那么好確定的，由句意猜測，選C。5D但是第一次，我認識到了大人們不得不做出的艱難決定。根據(jù)句意和媽媽對我說這事的原因，以及倒數(shù)第三段：I started to appreciate the tough choices she had，選D。6A每天晚上我將迫切地等待電話響起，然后告訴她我一天生活的每一個細節(jié)。可以想象一個小孩與媽媽相隔千里萬里，每天等那一個問候電話的心情，故答案選A。7B然而，一個電話永遠不能代替她的存在。有時感到不孤單是很難的。根據(jù)后句作者的心情：and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.說明電話不解相思之情，還是媽媽在身邊好。故選B。8Chow lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.與后句相對應(yīng)：前句應(yīng)該是說他媽媽的公寓空曠而大。本題答案應(yīng)該選C。9B看著她又大又空的公寓，我意識到我的媽媽獨自一人在巴西，一直以來是多么的孤單。眼見為實，見到her large empty apartment才有這種感覺，所以答案選B。10D從那時起我開始明白，她為了權(quán)衡家庭和工作不得不做出的艱難選擇的意義。強調(diào)句，it is.that.所以選D。11B句意：從那時起我開始明白，她為了權(quán)衡家庭和工作不得不做出的艱難選擇的意義。balance.and.，“在和之間保持平衡”。12C她過去常告訴我，面對困難抉擇你不知道你是否做了正確選擇，但是帶著激情和一種積極的態(tài)度，你可以在這種情況下做到最好。13C句意：她過去常告訴我面對困難抉擇你不知道你是否做了正確選擇，但是帶著激情和一種積極的態(tài)度你可以總是在這種情況下做到最好。passion和positive是相近的，所以選C。14D回到家，我提醒我自己：我媽媽能做的我也能做。remind sb. that.提醒某人由句意判斷，選D。15A如果她設(shè)法獨自生活在Rio，我也能學(xué)會獨立。manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事。故選A。16C回到家以后，我提醒我自己媽媽能做到的事情，我也可以做到的。如果她能夠生活在巴西，我也能夠?qū)W會獨立生活在家里。媽媽不在家里，我要獨立生活。故C正確。17D為了獨立生活，我學(xué)會了照顧自己，并為自己設(shè)立了很高的但是可以實現(xiàn)的目標。從前文的描述的內(nèi)容以及動詞set，判斷答案是D。18B媽媽回來了，但曾經(jīng)的經(jīng)歷這件事情，教給了我的東西不會忘記，經(jīng)歷，experience，選B。19A最后媽媽的犧牲得到了回報，我們之間的分離證明是一件好事情。因為我從中學(xué)會了獨立。A努力得到回報；B返回；C用完；D出現(xiàn)，調(diào)高；考查短語辨析，選A。20A媽媽和我的分離讓我學(xué)會了獨立生活，這是好事情，是因禍得福的事情?？疾槊~辨析及上下文串聯(lián)，根據(jù)選項意思，A正確。