2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)試題匯編 專題二 詞匯拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用 精講5 根據(jù)所給詞填空【xx江蘇南京】B) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46. I really like your bike. Is it expensive? I dont know how much it is. Its my _(uncle)47. We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very _(careful)48. Citizens can enjoy _(read) thousands of volumes of electronic books online with the first “WeChat library” in Jianye Library, Nanjing.49. We need to make more young people _(learn) Shadow Play so that it wont disappear in China.50. With the _(develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.46. uncles47.carefully48. reading49. learn50. development 【xx山東臨沂】五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（共8小題，計(jì)8分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞。56. There were _ (thousand) of people at the concert.57. By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_ (tooth) with water from Hubei. 58. We have already learned many _(interest) ways to relax.59. These magazines are _ (me), not yours. 60. Its _ (polite) to stare at anyone or to talk loudly in public.61. Glass didnt bee _(wide) used until the 13th century. 62. The larger library you have in your head, the_(long) it usually takes to find a particular(特定的) word.63. After class, children went out of their classroom to enjoy the_(warm) of the sun. 56. thousands 57. teeth58. interesting59. mine60. impolite61. widely62. longer63. warmth【xx江蘇鹽城】B.根據(jù)句意用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. Everyone should behave _in public. (polite)67. -Whos that boy standing over there? -Sam, a foreign friend of _.（I)68. After working all night, Kate couldnt stay _ the next morning. (wake)69. The UK is an old _ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, _ the living standards of the children in poor areas. (raise)66. politely67. mine68. awake69.European70. raising【xx山東煙臺(tái)】B. 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。71. Next Tuesday is my sisters _(twelve) birthday. 72. In general, Chopin is a _(piano) of great ability.73. Dont forget _(turn) off the gas after cooking.74. Of all the teachers in the school, Mrs. Smith is the_(patient) with students. 75. Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building _(success).71題，twelfth 72題，pianist 73題，to turn 74題，most patient 75題，successfully 【xx甘肅武威】A) 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。【xx甘肅武威】21. Dont be nervous. Try your best and you 11 pass the exam (easy).21. easily【xx甘肅武威】22. The foreigner is (please) with the pleasant taste of Chinese food.22. pleased【xx甘肅武威】23. The (monkey) are trained to do a lot of thing like humans.23. monkeys【xx甘肅武威】24. He is a(n) (honest) boy so we seldom believe what he says.24. dishonest【xx甘肅武威】25. Sometimes reading books can make others experience bee (our).25. oursA) 選擇動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。【xx甘肅武威】56. Kim invites me (spend) my summer vacation with him in Tibet.56. to spend【xx甘肅武威】57. Each of the students (ask) to take a dictionary to the English class.57. is asked【xx甘肅武威】58. 1 dont think (be) angry with yourself can solve your problems.58. being【xx甘肅武威】. What is the language (speak) in that country?59. spoken【xx甘肅武威】60. It seemed that parents (can) do everything like supermen when youre a kid, but now you know they also need to be taken care of.60. could【xx甘肅蘭州】八、詞匯考查(共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.91.Lao She was a great (write) and hes especially famous for his play,Teahouse.92.Would you mind (take) out the trash, Jerry?93.The girl is going to repair the bike by (she).94.Although he 1ives on the (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.95.He (not e) yet. What do you think has happened to him?96.This (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.97.Mom couldnt stand the mess in my room, so she asked me (clean) it right now,98.The road to (successful) is never straight.99.The water (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.100.Hed like to get some suggestions on how to learn (wise) and well.91. writer92. taking 93. herself94. twelfth95. hasnt e96. wooden97. to clean98. success99. felt100. wiselyA. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。【xx貴州安順】1.There used to be many (wolf), but only a few of them remain today.2.At present, Chinese is (wide) used around the world.3.The doctor advised my father (not smoke) any more.4 .We should be （friend) to others at any time.5.Its reported that Chinese couples can have their (two)child if one of them is an only child. 【答案和解析】1. wolves2. widely 3. not to smoke 4. friendly 5. second四、【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】46. Its the _ time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou. (four)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】47. A friend of my_ bought my son this model plane. (father)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】48. Reaching the top of the mountain, we were all breathing _ . (heavy)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】49. I didnt hear the bell because it was too _ in the classroom. (noise)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】50. They have just had a _ about where to spend their holidays. (discuss)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】51. Sandy had no difficulty _up the Great Wall last Sunday. (爬)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】52. In 1969, Armstrong _ the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the moon. (著陸)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】53. The _is taking action to prevent the spread of the disease MERS. (政府)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】54. April showers bring_flowers; bees and butterflies play among flowers. (五月)【xx江蘇揚(yáng)州】55. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is _ in many ways to regular fishing. (相似的)46. fourth 47. fathers 48. heavily 49. noisy 50. discussion 51. climbing 52. landed 53. government 54. May 55. similar 六、 詞匯運(yùn)用 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示填詞, 或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)B. 【xx江蘇泰州】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(5分)62. 【xx江蘇泰州】The _ (thirty-one) Olympics will be held in Brazil (巴西) in xx.63. 【xx江蘇泰州】It was _ (care) of Jim to leave the tap running all night.64. 【xx江蘇泰州】 Which do you think is _(valuable), time or money? Time, I think. When time is gone, it never es back.69. 【xx江蘇泰州】Usually, books for children _(write) in simple languages.70. 【xx江蘇泰州】 Could you tell me how _ (succeed) in making a speech in front of people? Be confident. Thats the point.66. thirty-first67.careless68. more valuable69. are written70. to succeed B) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞?！緓x山東萊蕪】60. You will feel happy if you are _ (friend) to others.【xx山東萊蕪】61. Sue lives on the _ (ten) floor, but she walks upstairs every day.【xx山東萊蕪】62. The hottest season is summer, and the _ (cold) is winter in China.【xx山東萊蕪】63. They dont like to eat out. They often cook meals by _ (they) at home.60. friendly 61. tenth 62. coldest 63. themselves 【xx貴州銅仁】(2) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。86. Enjoy _ (read), children! You can get more knowledge. 87. With the help of my PE teacher, I run _ (fast) than before. 88. You can _ (search) for information on the Internet. 89. June is the _ (six) month of the year. 90. We are going to Mount Fanjing if it is _ (sun) tomorrow. 86. reading 87. faster 88. search 89. sixth 90. sunny 五、【xx江蘇無(wú)錫】動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)1. Trust me, I _(keep) it between you and me, I promise. Talk now.2. Im so sorry that I _(not understand) you, but I do now.3. Sally loves chocolate. That _(explain) why its hard for her to lose weight.4. If you have any trouble _(use) the website, just click on this icon for help.5. Why didnt you answer my call? I _(take) a shower. But I called you back as soon as I got out.6. A big parade was held on Red Square _(remember) the dead in World War .7. Cleverness is a gift, kindness is a choice. Gifts are easythey _(give) after all. Choices can be hard.8. Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad? It is. And now you _(grow) into a young man. Where does the time go, huh?1. will keep 2. did not understand 3. explains 4. using 5. was taking 6. to remember 7. are given 8. have grown (B) 【xx江蘇無(wú)錫】根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。5. Dont look at me like that! Im telling you the _(true)6. It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his _(person) life.7. Red lanterns are often _ (hang) along the streets before Spring Festival.8. The new system is now _(wide) used by IT panies all over the world.5. truth 6. personal 7. hung 8. widely 【xx貴州黔南州】V、詞填空:根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)76. May is (five) month of the year.77. The more trees we plant, the (beautiful) our city will be.78. I didnt know where (find) the person who used to help me.79. My friends and I would like to help the (home) people as volunteers afterthe terrible earthquake.80. pared with five years ago, our hometown (plete) changed.76.the fifth 77. more beautiful 78. to find 79. homeless 80. pletely