2019年高考英語試題分類匯編 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)05全國IWhat would you do if it_tomorrow ? We have to carry it on , since weve got everything ready .A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining答案B考點(diǎn)檢查考生對狀語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的掌握和運(yùn)用能力。解析在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來, it 是第三人稱單數(shù), 動(dòng)詞后加s。05全國IThe heros story_differently in the newspapers.A. was reported B. was reporting C. reports D. reported答案A考點(diǎn)檢查考生對被動(dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)的掌握和運(yùn)用能力。解析這句話的意思是：這個(gè)英雄的故事在報(bào)紙上報(bào)道的不同。05全國IThe coffee is wonderful ! It doesnt taste like anything I _ before .A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had答案C考點(diǎn)檢查考生對時(shí)態(tài)的掌握和運(yùn)用能力。解析根據(jù)這句話的意思以及后面的副詞before可知是對現(xiàn)在造成的影響, 用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。05全國IIIListen to the two girls by the window. What language _?A. did they speak B. were they speakingC. are they speaking D. have they been speaking答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)Listen to可知, speak 這一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。05全國IIIDid you tell Julia about the result? Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析表示臨時(shí)的決定, 要用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。另外某些短暫性動(dòng)詞(尤其是表示位置移動(dòng)的短暫性動(dòng)詞)有時(shí)還可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來意義。05北京He _ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析因?yàn)樯洗髮W(xué)是過去, 學(xué)了五千個(gè)英語單詞是在上大學(xué)之前, 即“過去的過去”, 所以用過去完成時(shí)。05北京Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _ today.A. arent; are B. arent; were C. werent; are D. werent; were答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意是：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為各大陸并非一直在它們現(xiàn)在所處的位置。既然過去的位置與現(xiàn)在的位置不同, 所以談?wù)撨^去情況用一般過去時(shí)。05北京As soon as he es back, Ill tell him when _ and see him. A. you will e B. will you e C. you e D. do you e答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析when 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句, 不是狀語從句。05北京 Why did you leave that position?- I _ a better position at IBM. A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析我與提供（offer）之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。故使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。05廣東Years ago we didnt know this, but recent science _ that people who dont sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析由表示對照的Years ago和recent可知, “以前不知”, 但“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)證明了”, 所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。05廣東The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _ placed under the Ministers car. A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析因?yàn)檫@個(gè)小盒子“被放在部長車下”發(fā)生在“引起警察注意”之前, 即“過去的過去”, 所以用過去完成時(shí)。05湖北When the old man _ to walk back to his house ,the sun _ itself behind the mountain.A. started ;had already hidden B. had started ;had already hiddenC. had started ;was hiding D. was starting; hid答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析主句的動(dòng)作在前, 從句的動(dòng)作在后, 從句中謂語動(dòng)詞 started to walk back表示過去時(shí)間點(diǎn), 因此主句的動(dòng)作應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。05湖北He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _ that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析have decided現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示父母已經(jīng)決定了。因賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí), 主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞不可能是過去時(shí)態(tài), 排除選項(xiàng)A和C；由語境判斷, 不是“將要決定”, 而是“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)決定”, 所以排除D, 而選B05福建Father _for London on business upon my arrival, so I didnt see him. A. has leftB. left C. was leaving D. had left答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)“我沒見到他”可知, “在我到達(dá)”前“父親已經(jīng)去倫敦”了, 即父親去倫敦發(fā)生在“過去的過去”, 故用過去完成時(shí)。05湖南 If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 oclock. - What a pity! Tina _ here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has been答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析盡管上面一句用的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣, 但后面一句談的卻是發(fā)生在過去的一件真實(shí)情況, 故用一般過去時(shí)。05江蘇They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _ it as no good results have e out so far.A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析此題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)問題。從before引導(dǎo)的從句中的過去時(shí)態(tài)可知主句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去完成時(shí)。故排除C、D。now一詞提示用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 表示“他們一直工作了一周”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的連續(xù)。05江西Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate . Oh ! I thought they_without me .A. went B. are going C. have gone D. had gone答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析因?yàn)閠hought(原以為)用的是過去時(shí), 所以他們“走了”就是“過去的過去”, 故用過去完成時(shí)。05上海More than a dozen students in that school _ around to study medicine last year.A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析last year表示過去, 再者主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式。05上海At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析由句中的 and 可知, 此句為并列結(jié)構(gòu), 且空格處填 sat, 與其前的謂語動(dòng)詞 found 并列。05浙江My brother is an actor. He _ in several films so far.A. appears B. appeared C. has appeared D. is appearing答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析so far(到目前為止)通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。05浙江Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long.A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析由it wont take long可知即將做完了, 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將發(fā)生的事；選項(xiàng)D表示“正打算做完”, 與句意不符。05山東With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed away答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。解析本題考查了兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。其一是主謂一致：根據(jù)quantity的用法, quantities of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞, a quantity of +單數(shù)名詞, 故排除 A、B項(xiàng)；其二考查了語態(tài), 土壤是被沖走的, 故選擇D。05山東The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A. change B. has changed C. changingD. have changed答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析since 1992這類時(shí)間狀語通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。主句主語是the country life, 句中he was used to是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句。05重慶 Whats wrong with your coat? Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it.A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting答案D考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。解析指在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) when I wanted to get off the bus正在發(fā)生的事情, 運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 意思是：我要下車的時(shí)候, 邊上的那個(gè)人正坐在我的外套上。05重慶 What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_ quite early, so we_ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析由問句和答語I am going可知, 要用將來時(shí)態(tài), 排除選項(xiàng)A和B；電影的開始和結(jié)束是電影院在時(shí)刻表中已有的計(jì)劃, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示, 而表示最近的打算或安排, 則可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。05重慶Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last nighA. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been caused答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析“storm”后的定語從句有明確的時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)ast night”, 故主語時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)確定為完成時(shí), 但D項(xiàng)為將來完成時(shí), 顯然與語境不符。B項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí), 但本句強(qiáng)調(diào)昨晚發(fā)生的風(fēng)暴對現(xiàn)在的影響。05天津By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _for London to attend a meeting.A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析by短語常與完成時(shí)連用, 這里面的gets home是用現(xiàn)在表將亞, 實(shí)際上是指明一個(gè)將亞的時(shí)間, 不失為主句用將亞完成時(shí)。意思是：到j(luò)ane到農(nóng)的時(shí)候, 她的姑姑已經(jīng)離開家去倫敦參加一個(gè)會(huì)議了。05安徽The manager had fallen asleep where he _, without undressing.A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意為：經(jīng)理沒脫衣服, 就在他躺著的地方睡著了。A正在放置；C已經(jīng)放置；D已說謊。05遼寧Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didnt want her parents to know what she _.A. has done B. had done C. was doing D. is doing答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。因 decided 和didnt want 都是過去式, 排除選項(xiàng)A和D；因“做”發(fā)生在“決定”之后, 而不是之前, 故不能用過去完成時(shí), 排除選項(xiàng)B。05遼寧Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析雖然航海發(fā)生在過去, 但是海洋的名稱不會(huì)因此而變化, 所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。05天津They have a good knowledge of English but little _they know about German. A. have B. did C. had D. do答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。解析考查倒裝句型. little 是否定詞, 放句首, 謂語部分倒裝, 借助于助動(dòng)詞do. 故選答案D.05湖南Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析指贏大獎(jiǎng)以來近階段正在發(fā)生的事, 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)06全國The house belongs to my aunt but she_here any more.A.hasnt livedB.didnt liveC.hadnt lived D.doesnt live答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意為：這所房子是我阿姨的, 但她（現(xiàn)在）不住這兒了。指的是現(xiàn)在的居住情況, 故D項(xiàng)符合。06全國John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he _for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析plan表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spend這一過去動(dòng)作之前, 故應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。句意為：我的朋友約翰上周結(jié)婚了, 婚禮花去了3 000美元, 超過了原計(jì)劃。06北京_leave at the end of this month. I dont think you should do that until _another job.A.Im going to;youd foundB.Im going to;youve foundC.Ill;youll findD.Ill;youd find答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析be going to do sth.按計(jì)劃將要做某事。此句意為:我打算在這個(gè)月末離開。我認(rèn)為在你沒有找到另一份工作之前你不應(yīng)該離開。06遼寧The father as well as his three children_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析as well as+n./pron.短語結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系, 即句子的主語應(yīng)是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。06遼寧I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_home for dinner.AeBesC.has eD.will e答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)句意, 應(yīng)用will e表將來。06浙江My friend, who_on the International Olympic mittee all his life, is retiring next month.A.servedB.is servingC.had servedD.has served答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語all his life判斷, 此處應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞is retiring知, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。06福建Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析動(dòng)詞go, e, leave及詞組take off等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。06湖南In a room above the store, where a party_, some workers were busily setting the table.A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。解析根據(jù) “some workers were busily setting the table”判斷, 聚會(huì)還沒舉行, 應(yīng)用將來時(shí)態(tài), 且整個(gè)句子用了過去時(shí), 故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。06湖北I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he_on it for more than an hour.A.has been workingB.will have workedC.will have been workingD.had worked答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析主句為一般將來時(shí)態(tài), 時(shí)間狀語從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), 因此選A項(xiàng).06重慶I have to go to work by taxi because my car_at the garage.A.will be repaired B.is repairedC.is being repairedD.has been repaired答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。解析根據(jù)句意 “我不得不乘出租車去上班, 因?yàn)槲业能囌谛蘩韽S修理?！笨芍颂帒?yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。06重慶I _in London for many years, but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.livedB.was livingC.have livedD.had lived答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)后一句判斷, 我已回中國了, 因此在倫敦住了多年是過去的事了, 故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。06山東Although the causes of cancer_, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A.are being uncovered B.have been uncoveringC.are uncovering D.have uncovered答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析由后半句的not yet可知, uncover這一動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行中, 而uncover與the cause of cancer構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 所以uncover須用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。06北京 Your job_open for your return. Thanks.A.will be keptB.will keepC.had keptD.had been kept答案A考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析keep the job/the position open使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài), 由句意 “隨時(shí)歡迎你回來工作”可知用將來時(shí)。06北京 Where did you put the keys of the car? Oh, I_I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I_in.A.remembered;eB.remembered;was ingC.remember;eD.remember;was ing答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析remember是說話者說話時(shí)的思維活動(dòng), 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。remember賓語從句的內(nèi)容發(fā)生在以前, 故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。06遼寧It is said that the early European playing cards_for entertainment and education.A.were being designed B.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析句意為：據(jù)說早期歐洲的撲克牌是為娛樂和教育的目的而設(shè)計(jì)的。很明顯應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。06浙江This machine_.It hasnt worked for years.A.didnt workB.wasnt workingC.doesnt workD.isnt working答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析根據(jù)第二句可知, 這臺(tái)機(jī)器已經(jīng)多年不轉(zhuǎn)了, 由此判斷前一句是說這臺(tái)機(jī)器目前的狀況, 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可用來表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻存在著的狀態(tài), 而且這種狀態(tài)帶有一定的持續(xù)性。06福建The moment the 28th Olympic Games_open, the whole world cheered.A.declaredB.have been declaredC.have declaredD.were declared答案D考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析句意為：宣布第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕的那一刻, 世界人民沸騰了。the 28th Olympic Games作主語, 因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；declare是狀語從句的謂語, 故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。06湖南I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I_to half a dozen other groups.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given答案C考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。解析解析因前一句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí), 而我給其他六個(gè)組做報(bào)告發(fā)生在給許多人做報(bào)告之前, 故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。06重慶Isnt it time you got down to _the papers?A.markB.be markedC.being markedD.marking答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查動(dòng)詞短語及非謂動(dòng)詞的用法。解析get down to “著手干某事”。to為介詞, 因此后面應(yīng)接名詞和動(dòng)名詞。06山東Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to_since the flood hit the area last Friday.A.have been missingB.have got lostC.be missingD.get lost答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析由句意可知 “失蹤”這一動(dòng)作仍在持續(xù)中, 故須用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；又由since知應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)。06江蘇Although medical science_control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A.achievedB.has achievedC.will achieveD.had achieved答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析本句是以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為基礎(chǔ), 可由 “worries”推出, 故D項(xiàng)首先排除。由句意 “盡管醫(yī)學(xué)已經(jīng)成功控制了幾種危險(xiǎn)的疾病, 但令我們擔(dān)憂的是, 有些疾病正在發(fā)生反彈”可知 “achieve”動(dòng)作先于 “worries”動(dòng)作發(fā)生并對其造成影響, 故應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。06陜西The construction of the two new railway lines_by now.A.has pletedB.have pletedC.have been pletedD.has been pleted答案D考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析從by now這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語來看, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；從文意來看, 應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；從主謂一致來看, 主語是the construction, 謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。06江西My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He_there for a few months and then went to America.A.workedB.would work C.would be workingD.has been working答案A考點(diǎn)考查一般過去時(shí)的基本用法。解析句中并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)發(fā)生在過去的順承的動(dòng)作, 時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一致。06江蘇 I dont suppose the police know who did it. Well, surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and_now.A.has been questionedB.is being questionedC.is questioningD.has questioned答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語now提示, 此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；由 “a man”與 “question”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知, 此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài), 故B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)最為符合。06廣東The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She _ before.A.hasnt flownB.didnt flyC.hadnt flownD.wasnt flying答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析hadnt flown動(dòng)作發(fā)生在was nervous之前。06四川Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026_off at 18:20.A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析飛機(jī)、火車等按時(shí)刻表運(yùn)行, 表達(dá)時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。06陜西You look very tired. _well last night?No, not really.Im tired out now.A.Do you sleepB.Were you sleepingC.Did you sleepD.Had you slept答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析從題中的last night可知空處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。07全國I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I_there several years ago.A.are goingB.had beenC.went D.have been答案C考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析句中ago是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志。07全國Tom, you didnt e to the party last night?I_, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A.had toB.didntC.was going toD.wouldnt答案C考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析have to不得不, be going to do sth.表示按計(jì)劃或安排要做某事。根據(jù)but可知, 此處應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。07全國The flowers were so lovely that they_in no time.A.soldB.had been soldC.were soldD.would sell答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析由“were so.”可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；flowers應(yīng)該是“被賣光”, 故用被動(dòng)形式。07全國Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.Oh, nothing much.In fact, I_of my friends back home.A.have just thoughtB.was just thinkingC.would just thinkD.will just be thinking答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析“你現(xiàn)在看起來很傷心”, 表示你在說話之前的表情, 因此此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。07北京I got caught in the rain and my suit_.A.has ruined B.had ruined C.has been ruinedD.had been ruined答案C考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析ruin表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在got caught之后, 故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。此處表示被動(dòng), 所以C項(xiàng)正確。07北京It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I_past your house anyway.A.was ingB.will eC.had eD.have e答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意為： “你讓我搭便車回家真是太好了?！?“噢, 不用客氣, 反正我當(dāng)時(shí)正好經(jīng)過你家。”此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。07北京How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we_what we can do for you.A.seeB.are seeingC.have seenD.will see答案D考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析此處為 “祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu), 在and之后的句子常用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。07上海With the help of high technology, more and more new substances_in the past years.A.discoveredB.have discoveredC.had been discovered D.have been discovered答案D考點(diǎn)本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析in/during the past years所在句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài), substances是 “被發(fā)現(xiàn)”, 故用被動(dòng)形式。07上海Did you tidy your room?No, I was going to tidy my room but I_visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案A考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析由“Did”和“was going to”可知是過去發(fā)生的事情。07安徽They became friends again that day. Until then, they_to each other for nearly two years.A.didnt speakB.hadnt spokenC.havent spokenD.havent been speaking答案B考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析到過去某個(gè)時(shí)間為止所完成的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。07江西I have got a headache.No wonder. You_in front of that puter too long.A.workB.are workingC.have been workingD.worked答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析由“I have got a headache”可知, 空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作“從過去開始持續(xù)至今且還會(huì)進(jìn)行下去”, 體現(xiàn)過去開始的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響及結(jié)果。07湖南Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _English for a year.A.studiesB.studiedC.is studyingD.has been studying答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意為：Cathy正在Sunshine School的課堂上記語法規(guī)則的筆記, 她已在那兒學(xué)了一年英語。此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài), 表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作, 還有可能持續(xù)下去。07陜西I_there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.A.would beB.have beenC.had beenD.will be答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句, 從句用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài), 而主句be there動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在set之前, 即過去的過去, 故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。07四川Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I_a newspaper.A.readB.was readingC.would readD.am reading答案B考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析由just now判斷應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài), 又由語境 “穿黑衣服的人路過時(shí), 我正在看報(bào), 所以沒看見他”知空處要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。07重慶Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did.He_his old friends for a long time.A.didnt seeB.wouldnt seeC.hasnt seenD.hadnt seen答案D考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析for a long time與完成時(shí)連用, 且前一句中用一般過去時(shí), 因此此處應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。07重慶When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone.Where_?A.did you goB.have you goneC.were youD.had you been答案C考點(diǎn)考查時(shí)態(tài)。解析this morning為確切的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語, 因此應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。A項(xiàng)表示動(dòng)作, 而此處應(yīng)表狀態(tài), 故C項(xiàng)正確。07福建Danny_hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A.worksB.is workingC.has workedD.worked答案C考點(diǎn)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。解析句意為“丹尼努力工作來實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想, 現(xiàn)在, 他大受歡迎了?！眞ork動(dòng)作從過去開始, 延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在, 故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。07福建I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossibl