2019-2020年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands Section B 1（1a-2e）教案 新人教版一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1) 能掌握以下單詞：empty basic, exchange, go out of ones way, make feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to2) 能掌握以下重難點(diǎn)句子：Youre supposed to Youre not supposed toIts impolite to You shouldnt 3) 提高學(xué)生的聽力水平。4）培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力，理解關(guān)鍵詞和短語(yǔ)的能力。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：1）通過(guò)對(duì)一些國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和飲食文化。餐桌禮儀的了解，進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生對(duì)文明生活的認(rèn)識(shí)。2）通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)了解各國(guó)的基本禮儀。3）培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的合作能力和良好的行為習(xí)慣。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1) 掌握本課時(shí)出現(xiàn)的生詞及用法。2) 進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說(shuō)能力。 3）閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)信息，提高學(xué)生們的綜合閱讀能力。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1. 運(yùn)用所學(xué)內(nèi)容談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。2. 在聽的過(guò)程中獲取有用的信息。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. Warming- up and revision 1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. 3. 讓學(xué)生展示“哥倫比亞和瑞士的禮儀”的短文。對(duì)于好的給予鼓勵(lì)。. Lead in 利用大屏幕展示一些國(guó)家吃飯的情景，或一些在餐館吃飯的圖片，邊放邊介紹， 讓學(xué)生對(duì)中西方就餐文化有所了解， 并引入新課。. Presentation 1. Work on 1a. How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.Mind your manners!1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands. T F2. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table. T F5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. T F1）先讓學(xué)生自己做，老師指導(dǎo)，讓他們理解每個(gè)句子的意思。 2）共同討論，核對(duì)答案。2. Listening. Work on 1b. Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.Work on 1c. Listen again. Match the sentence parts._ 1. Youre not supposed to_ 2. Its impolite to_ 3. You shouldnta. stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.讓學(xué)生看1b插圖。說(shuō)一說(shuō)他們?cè)诟墒裁?？然后讓學(xué)生聽第一次錄音，把插圖的順序?qū)懗鰜?lái)。再讓學(xué)生第二次聽錄音，把1c兩部分句子連起來(lái)。. Practice 1. 讓學(xué)生齊讀1c 句子。2. 讓學(xué)生兩人一組操練1d. Talk about other manners in your country. A: We are supposed toB: Yes, Its impolite to. Consolidation 根據(jù)聽力和同學(xué)的討論，說(shuō)說(shuō)我們的餐桌禮儀，學(xué)生四人一組開展活動(dòng)，共同討論， 把每個(gè)觀點(diǎn)都記錄下來(lái)。從而達(dá)到反復(fù)操練目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的目的。1. Youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.2. You shouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticks.3. Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.4. Its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.5. You are not supposed to talk when youre eating dinner. 6. Its not necessary to order too many dishes. 7. Its impolite to make a big noise when you are eating soup.8. Youre not supposed to put your clothes into a bowl or plate when picking up your food with chopsticks. . Group work. Work on 2a. What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.提前預(yù)習(xí)或查閱資料， 了解外國(guó)的一些餐桌禮儀，你認(rèn)為到外國(guó)參觀時(shí)最大的挑戰(zhàn)是什么？讓學(xué)生分享他們的答案。. ReadingLead-in播放一個(gè)法國(guó)人就餐的圖片，讓學(xué)生觀察法國(guó)人就餐的習(xí)慣，然后老師問(wèn)，他們可以用手拿水果吃嗎？設(shè)置懸念，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀。Fast Reading1. Let Ss read the passage fast and check the sentences (T or F)1) Li Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )2) Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )3) People are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )2. Read the passage again and check the answers with the Ss. Careful reading.1. 2a Read the letter and answer the questions.1) Why is Li Yue in France?2) Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?3) How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4) What is the biggest challenge she is facing? REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.2. 閱讀技巧點(diǎn)撥：1) 閱讀過(guò)程中對(duì)于不認(rèn)識(shí)的生詞或短語(yǔ)，要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)上下文或已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)猜測(cè)意思。2) 對(duì)于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等詞引導(dǎo)，就文中某句、某段或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)并要求回答，正確理解題干和信息句的意義是關(guān)鍵。速讀全文，抓住中心主旨，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性。對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)。Post readingWork on 2c.1. Tell Ss that they have to learn to guess the meanings of the words they dont know when they read the passage. Make sure Ss know what to do. 2. Ss read the passage again and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box. 1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their waybe fortable doinggradually gotten used to being(something) worry (someone)Work on 2d. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDonts Youre expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Donts： You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.Youre not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.Dos: Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say “That was delicious” if you dont want any more food. VIII. Language points1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 e.g. John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy. 約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸e.g. Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home. 我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。2. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. You wouldnt believe 是一個(gè)常用句式，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)所說(shuō)的“你無(wú)法想象；你想都想不到；你絕不會(huì)相信”，表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外。與此類似的表達(dá)還有You would never believe或You would hardly believe。例如：You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你絕對(duì)想不到他在臺(tái)灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 你根本無(wú)法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進(jìn)步有多大。3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. learning how to behave at the table是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，在此用作句子的表語(yǔ)。再如： His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要愛好是釣魚。 The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及時(shí)到達(dá)那里。behave【講解】behave是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“表現(xiàn)；行為”，behave well / badly表示“表現(xiàn)好/糟糕”。它的名詞形式behaviour(舉止；行為)，是不可數(shù)名詞?！具\(yùn)用】請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。(1) 如果你那樣表現(xiàn)，你會(huì)讓人厭惡的。 _ you _ like that, youll get yourself disliked.(2) 如此的行為可能招致麻煩。 _ _ may cause trouble.4. but Im gradually getting used to it. get used to 習(xí)慣于 e.g. We get used to this way of speaking,. 我們習(xí)慣了這種說(shuō)話方式。辨析： be/get used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他習(xí)慣住在鄉(xiāng)下。 used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了） e.g. He used to plant roses. 他過(guò)去常常種植玫瑰。5. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit. except作介詞，意為“除之外”，和but意義相似，但語(yǔ)氣上要比but更加強(qiáng)烈。1) Everyone is here except him.2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday. 通過(guò)觀察例句1和例句2，我們可知except后可以跟 _ 和 _ 。3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September. 通過(guò)觀察例句3，可知，except后也可跟_。4) He never came to visit except to borrow something.5) He will do anything except lent you money. 通過(guò)觀察例句4，可知except后可接動(dòng)詞不定式。意思是“除了做”。但在例句5中except后為“l(fā)end you money”，所以我們可知若except前含不定代詞時(shí)，就要_?！具\(yùn)用】將下列漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1. 除了烹調(diào)，她別的都會(huì)干。 _2. 我除了要通過(guò)考試之外，沒有別的心愿。 _IX. Group workWork on 2e.1. Group work. pare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table. 2. Share their ideas about the table manners in France and China. X. Homework 根據(jù)2e，寫一篇短文關(guān)于中國(guó)和法國(guó)不同的餐桌禮儀。