第4課時(shí)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units46,考點(diǎn)一辨析getto,arrive與reach【課文原句】Dontarrivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。(七下P19),1(2016廣西貴港中考)WhenwillMr.Green_Beijing?Inaweek.AreachBgetCarriveDcome,2(2016四川達(dá)州中考)WhereisMaryflying?SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveParisthemorningofJuly2nd.Ato;onBat;onCin;inDin;on,考點(diǎn)二辨析ontime與intime【課文原句】Youmustbeontime你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。(七下P19)ontime意為“按時(shí)；準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。CanyouarriveinBeijingontime？你們能按時(shí)到達(dá)北京嗎？,【辨析】ontime與intime,3(2018江蘇揚(yáng)州江都模擬改編)HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedandsucceededinhelpinghimout.AontimeBonetimeCallthetimeDintime,考點(diǎn)三quiet的用法【課文原句】Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.噢，并且我們必須在圖書(shū)館里保持安靜。(七下P20)quiet形容詞，意為“安靜的”，其反義詞為noisy，意為“嘈雜的”。quiet的副詞形式為quietly。Iwantaquietroom.我想要一個(gè)安靜的房間。Atnight,everywhereisveryquiet.夜里，到處都非常安靜。,【注意】quiet與quite貌合神離,考點(diǎn)四practice的用法【課文原句】practicetheguitar練習(xí)吉他(七下P22),4(2018上海中考)Suepracticestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.AplayBplayedCtoplayDplaying,考點(diǎn)五strict的用法【課文原句】Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)要求嚴(yán)格，但記住，他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。(七下P23)strict形容詞，意為“嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的”。IsyourEnglishteacherstrict？你們的英語(yǔ)老師嚴(yán)厲嗎？,【一言辨異】嚴(yán)于律“物”與寬以待“人”的strictbestrictwith對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格，后接表示人的名詞或代詞；表示對(duì)某事物要求嚴(yán)格，則用bestrictin。Mr.Smithisstrictwithusandheisalsostrictinhiswork.史密斯先生對(duì)我們要求很?chē)?yán)格，他也對(duì)他的工作要求嚴(yán)格。,考點(diǎn)六follow的用法【課文原句】Wehavetofollowthem.我們必須遵守它們。(七下P23),常用搭配1followtherules遵守規(guī)則2asfollow如下3followonesadvice遵循某人的建議4followafter追求；追隨；模仿5followtheexampleof.以為榜樣,5(2019預(yù)測(cè))Forourownsafety,itsimportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.AfollowBchangeCmakeDbreak,考點(diǎn)七keep的用法【課文原句】Atschool,Ihavetowearaschooluniform,andIhavetokeepmyhairshort.在學(xué)校我必須穿校服，留短發(fā)。(七下P24)keep作系動(dòng)詞，其后可加形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Youmustkeephealthy.你必須保持健康。,【拓展】與keep有關(guān)的短語(yǔ),Hekeptwritinghismemories.他不停地寫(xiě)回憶錄。Theheavysnowkeptmefromgoingout.大雪阻止了我出去。,6(2018吉林長(zhǎng)春中考)Mylittlebrotherisatidyboy.HealwayskeepshisroomAcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned,考點(diǎn)八forget的用法【課文原句】Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”人們說(shuō)“大象永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘事”。(七下P29),Maryoftenforgetstobringherpen.瑪麗經(jīng)常忘記帶她的鋼筆。Heforgotturningthelightoffwhenhelefttheclassroom.當(dāng)他離開(kāi)教室的時(shí)候，他忘記已經(jīng)關(guān)燈了。,(2)有些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞均可，但意義稍有差別。與forget用法類(lèi)似的詞如下：trytodosth.設(shè)法或努力去做某事trydoingsth.嘗試著做某事stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事,goontodosth.接著去做另一件事goondoingsth.連續(xù)做某事remembertodosth.記得要做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.記得做過(guò)某事(已做)regrettodosth.遺憾去做某事(未做)regretdoingsth.后悔做過(guò)某事(已做),7(2018四川達(dá)州中考)Jack,rememberoffthelightswhenyourbedroom.OK,Iwontforget,Mom.Aturning;leavingBtoturn;leaveCturning;leftDtoturn;leaving,8(2018貴州黔東南、黔南、黔西南中考)Pleasestopandgooutforawalk.Rememberwarmclothes.Atostudy;wearingBstudying;towearCtostudy;towearDstudying;wearing,9(2018天津河北區(qū)二模)Sorry,Mr.Li.Iforgot_myreportyesterday.Itdoesntmatter.IfyouhanditinbeforeFriday,itsOK.AwritingBtowriteCwriteDwrote,考點(diǎn)九watch的用法【課文原句】ImwatchingTV.我正在看電視。(七下P31)(1)該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的陳述句形式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)am/is/are動(dòng)詞ing形式其他”，表示“主語(yǔ)正在做某事。”Mymotheriscookingdinner.我媽媽正在做飯。TonyandSusanaredoingtheirhomework.托尼和蘇珊正在做他們的家庭作業(yè)。,(2)watch此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“看；觀看”。watch還可作名詞，意為“手表”。WhatdoyouusuallywatchonTV？你通?？词裁措娨暪?jié)目？,【辨析】所“見(jiàn)”不同,考點(diǎn)十與other進(jìn)行辨析的不定代詞【課文原句】ButthereisntaDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soitslikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.但是在美國(guó)沒(méi)有端午節(jié)，所以對(duì)于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)夜晚和其他夜晚一樣沒(méi)什么區(qū)別。(七下P35),10(2018湖南長(zhǎng)沙中考改編)HowmanyapplescanIhave?Youcanhavetwo.areforJim.ATheothersBOthersCTheotherDAnother,