Unit 8單元檢測滿分:100分,限時(shí):60分鐘.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1. PleasetheTV.ThereisanNBAgameonCCTV-5.Letswatchit. A.openB.turnonC.turnoffD.close1.答案 B 考查動(dòng)詞(短語)辨析。句意:請(qǐng)打開電視。中央電視臺(tái)第五頻道有一場NBA比賽。咱們看一下吧。turnon打 開(電器)。故選B。2.breaddoweneed?A.How manyB.HowmuchC.HowD.What2.答案 B 考查疑問詞(組)辨析。howmuch常用來對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問。bread是不可數(shù)名詞,故選B。3.Dale,canyouhelpmepoursome waterthecup? A.with B.atC.intoD.on3.答案 C 考查介詞辨析。pour.into.意思是“把倒入”,是固定搭配。故選C。4.Susan,getsome eggsandbutterand. A.mixitupB.mix themupC.mix upit4.答案 B 考查“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語的用法?！皠?dòng)詞+副詞”短語后面跟代詞作賓語時(shí),要把代詞放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,又因?yàn)閑ggs是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故代詞用them。故選B。5.Ieatbirthdaycakesonmy birthday.Whataboutyou?InChina, ourfood for birthdayislongnoodles. A.educationalB.traditionalC.personalD.international5.答案 B 考查形容詞辨析。句意:我生日吃生日蛋糕,你呢?在中國,我們傳統(tǒng)的生日食品是長壽面。根據(jù)句意 可知,traditional符合句意,故選B。6.Cutthesebananasandapples.Letsmakefruitsalad. A.upB.downC.intoD.off6.答案 A 句意:切碎這些香蕉和蘋果。咱們做水果沙拉。cutup是固定搭配,意為“切碎”。7.Icantseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights. A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff7.答案 A 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:我在房間里看不見任何東西。請(qǐng)幫我打開燈。turnon意思是“打開”。故選A。8.wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep. A.DontB.DoesntC.ArentD.Cant8.答案 A 句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹,Ben。她需要好好睡一覺。本題考查祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,其否定形式 為:Dont+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為A項(xiàng)。9.Myfather boughttwowhenhecameback fromGuilin.A.milk B.breadC.watchD.dictionaries9.答案 D 句意:我爸爸從桂林回來時(shí)買了兩本詞典。根據(jù)句中的two可知后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D。10.When itsspring inChina,theseasoninAustraliais. A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter10.答案 B 根據(jù)地理知識(shí)及常識(shí)我們可知選B。11.Thewell(井)wasfullwaterandhecovereditthelid(蓋子). A.with;forB.with;withC.of;withD.with;by11.答案 C befullof充滿,填滿;cover.withsth.用某物覆蓋,故選C。12.Shewillmakeabananamilkshake.Sheneedsthree bananas,acupofmilk andtwo. A.spoonofhoneyB.spoonsofhoneysC.spoonsofhoneyD.spoonofhoneys12.答案 C 考查名詞的用法。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,但其前可加數(shù)詞和量詞,當(dāng)數(shù)詞大于1時(shí),量詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以 選C。13.playwithfire.withfireisdangerous.A.Dont;PlayingB.Not;PlayingC.Dont;PlayD.Not to;Toplay13.答案 A 句意:不要玩火。玩火是危險(xiǎn)的。由語境可知前一句為否定祈使句,由“Dont+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成;后一句用動(dòng)名 詞playing或不定式toplay的形式作主語,故選A。14.First youcancutupthesevegetables,andthenyouhaveto.Yeah,Isee.Thanks.A.mixtheyupB.mix uptheyC.mix themupD.mixupthem14.答案 C mix up后跟名詞時(shí),放在詞組的中間或后面;賓語為代詞時(shí),用代詞的賓格,且只能放在中間。所以C正確。15.His eyesweretearswhenheheardtheexcitingnews. A.coveredwithB.agreedwithC.full ofD.fullwith15.答案 C 句意:當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息時(shí),眼里充滿了淚水。coverwith意為“用覆蓋”;agreewith意為“同 意”;befullof意為“充滿,裝滿”;D 項(xiàng)搭配錯(cuò)誤。故選C。.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)1.strawberries2. smallapples3. bag ofsugar4. teaspoons ofvanillasyrup(香草糖漿)5.crushedice(碎冰)IngredientsAppleStrawberrySlushWashandpeeltwo16apples.17theapplesintopieces. Washthestrawberriesand18them dry.Cut19strawberriesinhalfandputthem inabowl.Addsomesugarandstir(攪拌). Putthebowlofstrawberriesaside(在旁邊).Puttheapplesinablenderandturnitonuntilthereare20slicesofapplesleft.Pourtheapplesintoabowlandput thebowlaside.Stirthestrawberriesandsugar, pourthestrawberriesintotheblenderand21theblender.Pourthestrawberriesintoamediumsizebowlandaddtheapples.Addthevanillasyrupandstiruntilwellmixed. Putsome22inglasses.Fillthe23withtheappleandstrawberrymixture.Thenmix24together.Now, justputaspoonineachglassand this25Apple StrawberrySlushisOK todrink.16.A.bigB.small C.mediumD.green17.A.CutB.AddC.Make D.Put18.A.let B.made C.make D.help19.A.aB.anC.theD./20.A.someB.little C.many D.no21.A.turn onB.turnoffC.open D.close22.A.iceB.icesC.saltD.sauce23.A.blenderB.glass C.bowl D.bag24.A.theyB.them C.itD.its25.A.boiledB.coolC.hotD.warm答案16.B 根據(jù)Ingredients欄中的“2smallapples”可知,要洗并且削兩個(gè)小蘋果,故選B。17.A 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)是把蘋果切成小塊,故選A。18.C 根據(jù)“makesb./sth.+形容詞”和make與前面的wash并列可知選C。19.C 表示特指洗干凈了的草莓應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故選C。20.D 根據(jù)句意可知打開食物攪拌器,直到?jīng)]有剩下的蘋果塊為止,故選D。21.A “打開食物攪拌器”為turnontheblender,故選A。22.A 根據(jù)Ingredients欄可知此時(shí)加的是冰,故選A。23.A 根據(jù)上文中的blender可知選A。24.C 根據(jù)句意可知it代指前句提到的mixture,故選C。25.B 根據(jù)常識(shí)及整個(gè)制作過程可知沒有加熱的部分,故選B。.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AEggFriedRiceLearntocookIngredients:Abowlofcookedrice2eggs4spoonsofoil(油)SomegreenonionslicesandcarrotsAbigteaspoon ofmayonnaise(蛋黃醬) Instructions:Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.Heat uptheoil.Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remember nottocookthem toolong.Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots, andcookthem forafewminutes. Tips:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportant ingredientsforfriedriceoil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthem first,andthenitwillget theeggfriedriceagoodtaste.26.Which isNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice? A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Green onions.27.We needifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice. A.four eggsB.twospoons ofoilC.abigteaspoon ofmayonnaise28.What isthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice? A.Heat uptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.C.Mix riceandmayonnaisereallywell.29.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise? A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients. B.Becauseitcanbecookedlong. C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.30.What doyouthink thepassage is? A.Areplytoaninvitation.B.Apagefromacookbook. C.ANewYearsresolution.答案26.B 根據(jù)配料列表中的Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots可知,A、C兩項(xiàng)是配料中的原料。B項(xiàng)不在配料單中,故答案 選B。27.C 根據(jù)配料單最后一項(xiàng)Abigteaspoon ofmayonnaise可知,答案選C。28.A 根據(jù)操作說明第二條可知,答案選A。29.C 根據(jù)說明后面的Tips可知,蛋黃醬里面含有油、鹽、糖。故選C。30.B 根據(jù)標(biāo)題Learntocook以及短文內(nèi)容可知,這是烹飪書上面的內(nèi)容。因此選B。BIroningashirtiseasytolearn.Justfollowthestepsinthisshortguide(指南), andyoulllearnhowtoironyourshirt properlywiththehelpofthevideo.Themost importantthing isthis:donttrytoironadryshirt.GetreadyYouwillneedaniron,anironing boardandabottleofwater.Placetheshirtontheironing board.Youcanironin whateverorderyoulike,butmostpeopleliketostartatthetopthecollar.Getabottleofwaterready.Spray(噴)itontotheshirttomakeiteasiertoiron.DotheironingFirst, irontheinsideofthecollar.Second,turnthecollar overandirontheotherside.Third,irontheshoulders oftheshirt. Fourth,ironthecuffs.Irontheinside,thentheoutside ofthecuffs.Fifth,ironthesleeves.Sixth,irontheback oftheshirt. Finally, ironthefrontoftheshirt.Dooneside,andthen dothe otherside.DrytheshirtCheckyourshirtandironitagainifyouneedto.Now putyourshirtonahanger andletitdry.31.Whatsthemostimportant thing ifyouwanttoironashirt? A.Getabottleofwaterready.B.Donttry toironadryshirt. C.Washyourshirtcarefully.D.Placetheshirtontheironing board.32.YouwillneedallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPTbeforeyouironashirt. A.arulerB.anironC.anironing boardD.abottleofwater33.Most peopleliketostartwithironingofashirt. A.thesleevesB.theshouldersC.thecuffsD.thecollar34.How manystepsaretheretodotheironing accordingtothisguide? A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.35.Thewritertellsusitseasy tolearnhowtoironashirtby. A.readingabookB.watchingavideo C.listeningtotheradio D.readingthenewspaper答案31.B 根據(jù)文章中的“Themostimportantthing isthis:donttrytoironadryshirt.”可知,熨衣服時(shí)最重要的是不要熨一件干 的襯衫,故選B。32.A 根據(jù)文章中的“Youwillneedaniron,anironing boardandabottleofwater.”可知,在熨衣服之前,你需要準(zhǔn)備的是一個(gè)熨斗、一個(gè)熨衣板和一瓶水,并不需要尺子,故選A。33.D 根據(jù)文章中的“butmostpeopleliketostartatthetopthecollar”可知,大部分人喜歡從上部領(lǐng)子開始,故選D。34.C 根據(jù)文章中的“First,irontheinsideofthecollar.Second.”可判斷,熨衣服需要七個(gè)步驟,故選C。35.B 根據(jù)文章中的“youlllearnhowtoironyourshirtproperlywiththehelpofthevideo”可知,觀看錄像就可以學(xué)會(huì)熨襯衫,故選B。.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分) A)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。36.Thebicycle-sharingsystemmay helpcutdownairpinbigcities.37.Weshould plantmoretreestosavethe(環(huán)境).38.(最后),Iwouldliketothankyouallforing heretoday.39.Ifyoumblueandyellow,youwillgetgreen.40.Thelittleboyshouldnt(傾倒)waterontothefloor.答案 36.pollution 37.environment 38.Finally 39.mix 40.pourB)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空41Itis(possible) formygrandfathertoshoponline.He knowsnothingabouttheInternet.42.Thereisatall(build) infrontofthepostoffice.43.(notswim) intheriver.Itsnotsafe.44.Pleasetellmehow(celebrate)yoursuccess.45.For dinner,I oftenhavetwo(sandwich)andaglassofmilk.答案 41.impossible 42.building 43.Dontswim 44.tocelebrate 45.sandwiches.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題2分,共10分)46.把雞蛋、肉和生菜一樣一樣地放進(jìn)有熱湯的鍋里。Puteggs,meatandlettuce inthepotofhotsoup,.47.我通過每天讀書來提高自己。Iimprovemyselfbookseveryday.48.出去之前確保關(guān)掉收音機(jī)。Makesuretotheradiobeforeyougoout.49.剛才他們需要兩勺糖。Theyneededsugarjustnow.50.這兒有一個(gè)為新年大餐制作餃子的方法。HereisonedumplingsforaNewYeardinner.答案 46.one by one 47.byreading 48.turnoff 49.twospoons of 50.waytomake.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分,共10分)從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)多余) A:Hi,Kate.Doyoulikeicecream?B:Yes,Ido.51Itshealthier. A:Really?Howdoyoumakeit? B:Itsveryeasy.52A:Whatsnext?B:Next, pourthemilkintothebox.53Then,mixthem together. A:Isthatall?B:No, onemorething.54 A:But howmuchsugar?B:Abouttwospoons.55Thenyoucanenjoyyourownicecream. A:Sounds great.A.Dontforgettoaddsomesugar.B.I eaticecreameverydayinsummer.C.Next, putthemilkandthestrawberriesinthebox. D.Iusuallymakeitbymyselfathomeinsummer.E.Finally,keeptheboxinthefridge(冰箱)forabout fivehours.F.Afterthat,cutupthestrawberriesandputthem inthebox.G.First,getaspecial box,abagofmilk,twostrawberriesandsomesugar.51.52.53.54.55.答案 51.D 52.G 53.F 54.A 55.E.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)LotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMs beforegoing shopping.Ifyoudontknowhowtousean ATM,readthe followinginstructions(說明)carefully.Putyourcardintothemachine.Lookatthescreen(屏幕).Input(輸入)yourpassword intothemachine.Input howmuchmoney youwantonthescreen ofthemachine. Thenpress(按) OK.Get themoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收據(jù)).Take backyourcard. Remembertheserules:Dontwriteyourpassword onyour card.Dontletother peopleknowyourpassword.Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面任務(wù)。 任務(wù)一:猜測詞義56.What doestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese? A.數(shù)字 B.規(guī)則 C.密碼任務(wù)二:回答問題57.What willyoudoifyoucantfindyourcard?任務(wù)三:選擇正確選項(xiàng)58.Which isthecorrect orderaccordingtothepassage?a.Getthemoneyfromthemachine. b.Inputthepassword intothemachine.c.Input howmuchmoney youwantonthescreenandpressOK. d.Putyourcardintothemachine.A.abcd. B.acbd. C.dbac. D.dbca.任務(wù)四:翻譯59.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.任務(wù)五:回答問題60.Writethemainideaofthepassage inEnglish(lessthan10words).答案 56.C57.Tellthebankatonce.58.D59.如果你不知道如何使用 ATM機(jī),就仔細(xì)閱讀下面的說明。60.How touseanATM.書面表達(dá)(共15分)沙拉是一道簡單而又有營養(yǎng)的菜,今天Tom要教大家做水果沙拉。請(qǐng)看下面的圖示,幫他準(zhǔn)備一篇60詞左右的文字 稿,說明需要的材料及制作的程序。要求:1.語句通順、語意連貫;2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、人名,否則不得分。答案Onepossible version:Fruitsaladisbothdelicious and healthy.Doyouwanttolearnhowtomakeit?Pleasefollow mywords.Allyouneedisan apple,someyogurt,andthreestrawberries.Noweverythingisready.Letsbegin!First,peeltheappleandcutitup.Next,putthe applepiecesandthreestrawberriesinabowl.Thenputsomespoonsofyogurtintothebowlandmixthemtogether.The fruit saladisreadynow.Tryit!Isntitnice?