八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 2 I’ll kick you the ball again練習(xí) (新版)仁愛(ài)版.doc
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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 2 I’ll kick you the ball again練習(xí) (新版)仁愛(ài)版.doc
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic2重點(diǎn)單詞1. adj.生病的 2. v.n.介意 3. adv在某處 4. v.踢(球) 5. v.傳遞,經(jīng)過(guò),及格 6. adv.當(dāng)然,確定,肯定 7. v.完成 8. v.扔,投 9. v.n.打架(仗),爭(zhēng)論 10. adj.生氣的 11. pron.沒(méi)有什么 12. n.祖父,爺爺,外公 13. v.發(fā)明 14. n.世紀(jì) 15. v.變得,成為 16. prep.進(jìn)入,到.里面 17. prep.穿過(guò),貫穿 18. n.一邊,一側(cè) 19. n.籃子 20. v.跟隨,遵守規(guī)則 21. n.例子 22. v.抓住,舉辦,包含 23. n.技藝,技能 24. prep.比 25. prep.conj.作為;因?yàn)?26. v.n.得分,進(jìn)球 27. adj.這樣的,那樣的28. adj.主要的 29. n.人,個(gè)人 30. n.英雄 31. n.杯子,杯32. n.草地,草坪 33. n.v.得分,觀點(diǎn);指 34. v.擊(球)碰撞詞匯拓展1.ill _ (同義詞)生病的 _(n.)疾病2.fall _(過(guò)去式) _ (過(guò)去分詞)3.certainly _ (adj.)肯定的 4.fight (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_5.thow _(過(guò)去式) _ (過(guò)去分詞)6.angry _ (adv.) 生氣地7.invent_ (名詞) 發(fā)明 _(名詞)_發(fā)明家8.century_ (pl.)世紀(jì),百年9.bee _(過(guò)去式) _ (過(guò)去分詞)10.hold _ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)11.main _(adv.)主要地12.person _ ( adj.)私人的13.hero_ ( pl.)英雄14.hit (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_短語(yǔ)集錦1幫助某人help sb=give sb a hand 2. 生病,病倒fall ill (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) 有病的,得病的be ill (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) 感覺(jué)不舒服feel ill(強(qiáng)調(diào)身體感受) 3.介意做某事 mind doing sth 4.沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要緊never mind/its nothing5.繼續(xù)努力 keep trying6.立刻,馬上right away=right now=at once 7.亂丟 throw about 8. 別的某個(gè)地方 somewhere else 9.當(dāng)然不of course not=certainly not 10.沖某人大喊 shout at 11.盡某人最大的努力do ones best 12.學(xué)習(xí)配合learn teamwork 13.生某人的氣be angry with sb 14. 向某人道歉say sorry to sb 15.為.感到抱歉be sorry for 16.輸?shù)舯荣?lose a game 17.發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵 have a flight 18.有多久的歷史have/has a history of.19.首先,起初at first 20.形成,產(chǎn)生e into being 21.和.兩者都;既.又. both.and. 22.阻止某人/某物做某事stop sb./sth. from doing sth.23.遵守規(guī)則follow the rules 24.例如for example諸如such as25.把.變成turn.into 句型集錦1.Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me,please? = Could you please give me a hand?你能幫我嗎? 1. Will you join us?你愿意加入我們嗎?Id be glad to. 我很樂(lè)意。 2. Would you mind teaching me? = Could you please teach me? 你教我好嗎?4.Would you mind if I try it again?假如我再試一次你介意嗎?Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all當(dāng)然不介意。5.Would you mind not throwing bottles aroud?你介意不亂丟瓶子嗎?Im sorry about that.I wont do it again.我對(duì)此感到很抱歉。我不會(huì)再做了。6.What do you mean(by.)?你(做.)什么意思?7.Im sorry for what I said.我為我所說(shuō)的話感到抱歉。 Its nothing.沒(méi)關(guān)系。8.Youre sure to have more fun.你們一定會(huì)玩得更開(kāi)心。9.With the help of Maria and Jane,Kangkang said sorry to Michael.在瑪利亞和簡(jiǎn)的幫助下,康康向邁克爾道了歉。 10.My dad bought a basketball for my brother. = My dad bought my brother a basketball 我父親為我哥哥買(mǎi)了一個(gè)籃球。重難點(diǎn)解讀 One of my teammates fell ill.我的一個(gè)隊(duì)友病了。(Unit1 Topic2 P9)1. Basketball is one of the longest (sport) all over the world.2. One of my classmates (like) playing football.(1)one of 意為“其中之一”, 后面必須接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)代詞。作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 如:One of my teammates is tall and strong. 我的一個(gè)隊(duì)友又高有強(qiáng)壯。 (2)one of +the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如:Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world. Would you mind teaching me?你介意教我嗎?(Unit1 Topic2 P9)3.-Its too cold today.Would you mind the window?-Certainly not.Go ahead. ( )A. to close B.closing C.close D.closed(1) mind n.意為“思想,想法,頭腦”。常用短語(yǔ)有:change ones mind改變主意,make up ones mind下定決心,keep in mind記在心里等(2) mind v.意為“介意”,常用來(lái)表示委婉客氣的請(qǐng)求。主要用法:Would/Do you mind (not) doing.?意為“你介意(不)做某事嗎?”,如:Would you mind closing the door?你介意關(guān)上門(mén)嗎?Would/Do you mind +人稱(chēng)代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞+doing意為“你介意某人做某事嗎?”,如:Do you mind my/me smoking here?=Do you mind if I smoke here?我在這里抽煙,你介意嗎?對(duì)句型“Would you mind.?”回答時(shí),如果表示不介意,可用句型:Certainly not/Of course not/Not at all等,如果表示介意則用句型:Im sorry,but./Youd better not.等 I kick the ball to you.我把球踢給你。(Unit1 Topic2 P9)4.He the problem to me, but I cant do it. ( )A. kicked B.is kicking C.kicking D.kickskick sb.sth.=kick sth.to sb.踢給某人某物類(lèi)似用法的還有:把某物扔給某人 throw sb.sth.=throw sth. to sb. 把某物踢給某人 kick sb. sth. =kick sth. to sb. 把某物傳給某人 pass sb. sth. =pass sth. to sb. 把某物給某人 give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.給某人看某物 show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb. 帶給某人某物 bring sb.sth.=bring sth. to sb. 為某人買(mǎi)某物 buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. 為某人制作某物make sb. sth. =make sth. for sb. What about saying sorry to Michael?向邁克爾道歉怎么樣?(Unit1 Topic2 P11)5.-I am sorry for I did to you at school yesterday.-It doesnt matter. ( )A.how B.which C.what D.where6.What about to cinema on Sunday? ( )A.go B.to go C.going D.will go(1) What/How about+(doing) sth.?用于征求意見(jiàn)或建議,意為“.怎么樣?”,如:What about having a rest?休息一下怎么樣?(2) say sorry to sb.意為“向.道歉”。類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有:say thanks to sb.向.道謝;say goodbye to sb.向.道別;say hello to sb.向.問(wèn)好。(3) be sorry for意為“為.難過(guò),抱歉,遺憾”。后面可接n,pron,從句,v-ing等,如:I am very sorry for what I said. 我為我所說(shuō)的話感到抱歉.【拓展】be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”如: Im sorry I lost your book. = Im sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丟你的書(shū)。(4) what I said是名詞性從句,意為“我說(shuō)過(guò)的話”。What 在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等,意為“.的東西或事情”。如:What you did just now hurt her.你剛才做的事傷害了她。易錯(cuò)易混辨析 ill , sick (Unit1 Topic2 P9)1. He is in hospital, so he is a person.( )A.ill; ill B.ill; sick C.sick ; ill D./;ill都表示 “生病的”, ill只能作表語(yǔ),而sick既可作表語(yǔ)也可作定語(yǔ).如: The man is ill/sick. 那個(gè)男人病了. (作表語(yǔ))He is a sick man. 他是個(gè)病人. (作定語(yǔ)) miss,lose(Unit1 Topic2 P9)2.She _ her wallet on her way to the supermarket.3.They were very sad because they _ an important football game.4. We all _ you very much. How soon will you be back?(1) miss 意為“想念,錯(cuò)過(guò)”,如:I miss my family very much.(2) lose意為“丟失,輸?shù)簟?,如:I lost a pen on the playground yesterday.昨天我在操場(chǎng)丟了一支鋼筆。They had a flight after losing the game.在輸了比賽之后他們吵了一架。