單元語法聚焦七并列連詞and，but,or,so的用法1I tried calling you, but your phone was out of service.我試著給你打電話，但是你的電話不在服務區(qū)。2I was too busy all day, and I am NOT your secretary!我一整天都太忙，而且我不是你的秘書！3There are too many bad people in the world, so I will send a great flood.世界上有很多壞人，所以我要發(fā)一場大洪水。1and 意為“_”，可以連接并列的詞、短語或句子，表示_、附加或遞進的關系。2but意為“_”，是表示_關系的連詞，不能與_同時出現在一個句子中。3or意為“_；_”， 用在表示一種否定的條件或選擇的句子中。4so意為“_；_”，連接含有_關系的兩個簡單句。不能與_同時出現在一個句子中。并列詞組小結：bothand意為“和都；不但而且”，用來連接兩個并列成分，當連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式。not onlybut also意為“不但而且”，當連接主語時，謂語動詞與but also后面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。neithernor意為“既不也不”，當連接主語時，謂語動詞與nor后面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。eitheror意為“或者或者”，用法同neithernor。Both Kate and Tom are from Canada.凱特和湯姆都來自加拿大。Not only you but also Jim is coming here.不僅你，而且吉姆也要來這兒。Neither Lily nor Jim is a student.莉莉和吉姆都不是學生。You can either stay at home or go shopping.你可以待在家里也可以去購物。.用適當的連詞填空1Hurry up, _ youll be late.2Mike doesnt have a television _ a video.3Work hard, _ youll catch up with others.4Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?Im sorry_ there arent any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?5She felt very tired, _ she went to bed early.6_ the coach _ the players are responsible for the defeat.7He is _ a scientist _ a fighter. How great he is!8He can _ smoke _ drink. He thinks they are bad for his health.9Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?I may live _ in a hotel _ in a friends house.10Peter likes pop music, but _ his father _ his mother likes it.單項選擇()1.xx廣東China is getting more and more independent of Western technology，_ it is leading in many fields, such as the selfdriving car industry.A/ Bor Cbut Dand()2.Youd better take care, _ you will hurt your eyes.Aso Bbut Cor Dand()3.xx岳陽I have to study too much_ I dont get enough sleep.Abut Bso Cor()4.Although hes over 70, _ he is full of energy.Abut Band Cso D/()5.I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like dancing in their free time.Right, just as many old people do.Aboth; and Beither; orCneither; nor Dnot only; but also()6.Which would you like, tea _ milk?Tea, please.Aand Bor Cbut Dso()7.His hobby is _ singing _ dancing. Its drawing.Aeither; or Bneither; norCboth; and Dnot only; but also()8._ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but also BNeither; norCBoth; and DEither; or()9.xx十堰Mike, please turn down the music._ Dabao _ Erbao are sleeping.Sorry, Ill do it right away.ANeither; nor BEither; orCBoth; and DNot only; but also()10.xx湘西改編What happened just now? A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, _ not too bad.Aand Bbut Cor Dso詳解詳析單元語法聚焦七【語法探究】1和并列2但是轉折though或although3否則或者4所以因此因果because【實戰(zhàn)演練】.1.or2.or3.and4.but5.so6Both; and7.not only; but also8neither; nor9.either; or10neither; nor.1.D考查連詞。句意：中國越來越無需依賴西方國家的技術，甚至在某些領域處于領先地位，比如在汽車自動駕駛工業(yè)領域。連詞and表示“遞進”關系，故選D。2C考查連詞辨析。句意：你最好當心點，_你會傷到你的眼睛。so意為“因此”；but意為“但是”；or意為“否則”；and意為“并且”。根據句意可知選C。3B考查連詞的辨析。句意：我必須花太多時間學習，因此得不到充足的睡眠。表示“因此”應用so。故選B。4D考查連詞辨析。句意：雖然他七十多歲了，但他精力充沛。although引導讓步狀語從句，不能與but同時使用。故選D。5A6B句意：你想要茶還是牛奶？表示選擇關系用連詞or, 故選B。 7B考查連詞辨析。根據后句“Its drawing.”可知他的愛好既不是唱歌，也不是跳舞。故選B。8D考查連詞的用法。句意：_莉莉_露西可以和你一起去，因為她倆必須有一個待在家里。eitheror表示“或者或者”。故選D。9C考查連詞的用法。 句意：“邁克，請把音樂調低點，大寶和二寶都在睡覺?！薄氨?，我立刻調低?！备鶕^語動詞are可知，主語是復數。bothand表示“和兩者都”。故選C。10B考查連詞辨析。句意：“剛才發(fā)生了什么事？”“一輛小汽車在十字路口處撞到一位老太太。她受傷了，但并不太嚴重?！庇珊笪拇笠狻安⒉惶珖乐亍笨赏浦?，前后句存在一種轉折關系，故用but引導。故選B。