課后練習29 非謂語動詞溫馨提示：為滿足部分老師批改時的評估需要，本課時的題量已按滿分100分來設置，請需要的老師自行規(guī)劃。一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. Yesterday my Italian friend didnt invite me_（watch） the free street shows.2. In xx, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard_ （get） the same education for young girls in Pakistan.3. Im sorry_ （keep） you_ （wait） so long.4. Do you know what_ （do） for our school trip?5. We look forward to_ （see） the great man.6. Id like you_ （read） the letter for me.7. They failed_ （win） the game. Its a pity.8. When is the best time_ （visit） your hometown?9. Is it difficult_ （finish）_ （write） the article in one day?10. Why are you so surprised_ （hear） the news?11. Were too tired. Please let us stop_ （have） a rest.12. There is a nice place_ （call） Tianmu Lake.13. He agreed_ （visit） the history museum with us.14. We decided_ （buy） a larger house in the suburbs.15. The young people hope_ （see） their favorite pop singers.16. The teacher wanted_ （talk） with the boys parents.17. Hurry up!Its time for us_ （get） on the train.18. Would you mind_ （play） the piano more quietly?19. Mary spent the whole day_ （watch） TV.20. Do you enjoy_ （work） there as a postman?二、同義句轉換1. I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find _ _to speak English well.2. The teacher said, “Dont cheat in exams, children!”The teacher told the children_ _cheat in exams.3. Nobody knows what they should do.Nobody knows what_ _ .4. He spent two hours doing the work.Ithim two hours_ _the work.5. Peter is so tired that he cant walk on.Peter is_ tired_ walk on.三、閱讀理解（xx遂昌模擬）Hours before huge waves pounded coastlines in South Asia, many animals started acting strangely. In Sri Lanka, elephants were crazy and ran to higher ground. Many other animals also escaped successfully.Scientists are amazed that many animals were alive after the tsunami（海嘯）. The huge waves killed thou-sands of people in South Asia and East Africa in 2004. They say animals might have sensed（感覺） the coming waves and moved to higher ground.A scientist in Sri Lanka said, “I think animals can sense danger. They know when things are happening in nature.”Why might animals have known that trouble was on the way? Forget special powers. Instead, scientists say that animals have better senses of hearing, smell and sight than humans do. For example, dogs have a stronger sense of smell than humans and cats can see better in the dark than people. Those sharp senses help warn animals when natural disasters like earthquakes are about to happen.Scientists say that animals might have felt the shake from the earthquake that is caused by the tsuna-mi. In addition, many animals, including elephants, pigeons and dogs, can also pick up infrasound（次聲波）. That is a sound that is too low for humans to hear.The idea of an animal “sense” is likely to add to.（ ）1. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.A. tsunamisB. animalsC. governmentsD. scientists（ ）2. The main idea of Paragraph 4 is_.A. animals have special powersB. dogs smell better than humansC. animals senses are better than humansD. people always warn animals to move away from danger（ ）3. The writer proves（證明） the animals have better senses than humans by_ .A. giving examplesB. making surveysC. having speechesD. doing experiments（ ）4. Which of the following is the opinion?A. The tsunami killed thousands of people in 2004.B. Cats can see better in the dark than people.C. Elephants acted strangely before tsunami.D. Many animals can sense the coming danger.四、語法填空（xx杭州市五區(qū)聯(lián)考模擬）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個單詞）。Most people dont have interest in rainforests. First of all, they seem so far away from us. 1_ （two）, they seem dark and dangerous. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests 2_ he was a child.Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. Jeff learned this fact in primary school. Since then, he has had one goal 3_（tell） people the importance of rainforests. 4_, he is most interested in the special animals living there.Rainforests are home to half of the animal 5_（group） in the world. Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to 6_（this） animals, and they are important to the rainforests, too. They are good 7 the forests, as each one plays a role in 8_（keep） the rainforests healthy.Jeff wants to help people understand the 9_（value） information. He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the 10 （good） way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.參考答案一、1. to watch 2. to get 3. to keep, waiting4. to do5. seeing 【解析】考查詞組look forward to doing sth.，意為“期待做某事”。6. to read 【解析】考查固定用法would like sb. to do sth.，意為“想要某人做某事”。7. to win8. to visit 【解析】be the best time to do sth.意為“是做某事的最佳時間”。9. to finish, writing 【解析】it作形式主語，to finish writing the article in one day作真正的主語。10. to hear 11. to have 12. called 13. to visit14. to buy 15. to see 16. to talk 17. to get18. playing 19. watching 20. working二、1. it difficult 2. not to 3. to do 4. took, to do 5. too, to三、13. DCA4. D 【解析】A、B、C都是事實，只有D是觀點。四、1. Second/Secondly 2. since 3. to tell/telling4.Besides 5. groups 6. these 7. for 8. keeping9. valuable 10. best