云南省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練06 Units 1-3(八上)練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc
課時訓(xùn)練(六) Units 13(八上)(限時:30分鐘).單項填空1.It to me you dont have much choice, do you?A.looks B.seems C.likes D.hears2.I believe that China Dream will be realized in the near future, because Chinese people are really smart and hard-working.A.hardly B.quietly C.loudly D.truly 3. Dont be angry with your children when they make mistakes again, will you?No, I wont. I know that of us are perfect after all.A.none B.neither C.each D.all4. The children decide their school yard this Sunday morning.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned5.You seldom go to the movies, ?A.dont youB.do youC.are youD.arent you6.I various forms and words until the sentence looks exactly like it should.A.keep to tryB.keep tryingC.want to tryD.want trying7.xx南京 Millie, do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.A.how longB.how farC.how muchD.how often8. he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.As soon asD.Because9.Robert, your grandfather is full of energy.He exercises, even on rainy days.A.neverB.seldomC.hardly everD.always10.He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.Great! No one speaks English him.A.as beautiful asB.as badly asC.worse thanD.better than11.Michael didnt go to school this morning he caught a bad cold.A.because B.so C.unless D.while12.Whats your math teacher like?He is . We are a little afraid of him. A.outgoingB.niceC.seriousD.friendly 13.How was the chess competition last week, Jack?Bad luck! David beat me in the competition and the first place. A.sharedB.beatC.wonD.broke 14.Though the girl was unfortunate, the accident the best in her.A.brought out B.carried out C.came out D.laid out15.Tina is more outgoing than Tara. , but Tara is more popular than Tina. A.Im sorry to hear thatB.I dont think soC.Good ideaD.I think so .2019原創(chuàng) 完形填空Have you ever seen the science fiction movie The Martian(火星救援)? In the movie, an astronaut 16 potatoes on Mars. Now some Dutch researchers say they have successfully grown “Martian” and “l(fā)unar(月球的)”vegetables. They say these vegetables are 17 to eat now. The researchers started the 18 in xx. They grew fourteen plants, such as tomatoes and potatoes, in simulated(模擬的) Martian and lunar soil on the earth. 19, the plants died quickly. They started again in late xx and chose the same 20. This time they used larger containers and 21 grass to the vegetables. In March xx, they finally had a harvest. But were the crops safe to eat? The result was 22. There were heavy metals (重金屬) in the Martian and lunar soils. They did not affect plants, but were bad23 peoples health. After months of testing, the researchers finally 24 that the vegetables were safe to eat. Some of the vegetables even had fewer heavy metals 25 those grown in the earths soil. So the researchers cooked a great dinner with the crops and ate them up! 16.A.growsB.sellsC.winsD.catches17.A.usefulB.differentC.safeD.harmful18.A.showB.projectC.adviceD.culture19.A.BesidesB.EvenC.NearlyD.However20.A.jobsB.vegetablesC.machinesD.bottles21.A.addedB.refusedC.movedD.decided22.A.excitingB.relaxingC.necessaryD.disappointing23.A.withB.onC.forD.in24.A.made upB.set upC.made sureD.put off25.A.withB.thanC.forD.between.還原短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nobody likes making mistakes. But no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. 26.If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology in person. 27. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you.If you go through life afraid to make a mistake, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes; it is an important part of going forward. 28.Unluckily, when you make a mistake, you will first blame someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss is unlikely to be interested in justifications(辯解). Sometimes it is best to say, very simplyyes, I made a mistake.29. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look for ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you arent making progress. 30. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better.A.The more duties you take, the more likely you will make mistakes.B.Everyone makes mistakes.C.But how can you learn from them?D.A good apology will likely make the other person forgive you.E.The most important thing is to remember what mistakes youve made.F.Often mistakes are caused by bad habits.G.Mistakes happen for different reasons.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空31.The long river looks from the top of the hill.(wonder)32.Jim is the one of the three. (old)33.Who knows most says . (little)34.Guo Jingming, a young , has begun to direct films. (write)35.Lily was a little upset because her parents dont allow her to make the .(decide).將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?6.Their house ours, but ours has a bigger garden.(與相似)37.His new coat is his brothers. They are both white.(與相同) 38.Kate music. I think she will win the singing competition.(在方面有天賦) 39.Is the movie interesting?I thought it would be. But , its very boring.(事實上)40.Since your tooth aches, youd better at once.(看牙醫(yī)).書面表達(dá)A Story Between My Friend and Me提示在我們成長的道路上,朋友是不可或缺的那道風(fēng)景,在相知相伴的歲月里,留下了多少美好的故事和難忘的回憶!請根據(jù)所給題目“A Story Between My Friend and Me”寫一篇英語短文,記敘你和你朋友的故事。 要求(1)注意緊扣主題,意思連貫,語言通順,書寫規(guī)范。(2)文中不得使用真實姓名和校名,如需使用名字,請用Mike,Gina等英文名字,校名統(tǒng)一用 Guangming Middle School。(3)詞數(shù)不少于60。參考答案1B2D3Anone意為“三者(及以上)中任何一個都不”;neither意為“兩者中任何一個都不”;each意為“每一個”;all意為“三者(及以上)都”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。4Bdecide to do sth意為“決定做某事”。5B6B根據(jù)“until the sentence looks exactly like it should”可知是“不停地嘗試”。keep doing sth 符合題意。故選B。7D答句“Every Saturday afternoon(每周六下午)”表示“頻率”,因此用how often提問,表示“多長時間一次”。故選D。8B根據(jù)“he continued working in his office”可知前半句意為“雖然他很累了”。故選B。9D根據(jù)第一句“你的祖父充滿活力”及第二句后半句“even on rainy days”,可以推測出他總是鍛煉。故選D。10D空格處應(yīng)為副詞,用來修飾動詞speaks,故可排除選項A。再根據(jù)“Great!”可知沒有人說英語說得比他好。故選D。11A12C13C根據(jù)“David beat me in the competition”可知他獲得了第一名。故選C。14A15D主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了荷蘭的研究人員在地球上模擬火星和月球上的土壤,經(jīng)過幾個月測試,已經(jīng)成功地在火星和月球的土壤中種植了可以安全食用的蔬菜。16A根據(jù)后面的句子“Now some Dutch researchers say they have successfully grown Martian and lunar vegetables”可判斷,此處應(yīng)選grows,表示“種植”土豆。17C根據(jù)最后一段第一句話中的關(guān)鍵詞語“the vegetables were safe to eat”可判斷,現(xiàn)在研究人員種植的蔬菜已經(jīng)可以“安全”食用了。故選C。18Bshow意為“演出,展覽”;project意為“計劃,工程”;advice意為“建議”;culture意為“文化”。研究人員是在xx年開始這項研究的。故選B。19D根據(jù)空格后的“the plants died quickly”可判斷,該句與上句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。20B研究人員在xx年又重新開始這項研究,并選擇了跟上一次一樣的蔬菜品種。故選B。21Aaddto意為“把加入到中”,是固定短語。 22D根據(jù)后面的句子“火星和月球的土壤中含有重金屬”可判斷,這次種植蔬菜的結(jié)果是“令人失望的”。故選D。23Cbe bad for 是固定短語,表示“對有害”。24C經(jīng)過幾個月的測試之后,研究人員最終“確定”了他們種植的蔬菜可以安全食用。故選C。25B根據(jù)空格前面的fewer可判斷,該句應(yīng)該用than。故選B。2630CDAGF31wonderful32oldest33least34writer35decision 36is similar to37the same as 38is talented in39in fact 40go to the dentistOne possible version:A Story Between My Friend and Me There is always something unforgettable in my life,especially the stories between my friend and meOne thing that happened in the past had a deep influence on me Here is the storyOn a rainy day,I suddenly fell down and hurt myself badlyMy left leg was brokenSo I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my studyThen my friend Mike came to see me When he knew about that,he said he could help me with my studyOn hearing this,I didnt feel worried any moreFrom that day on,he taught me every day I was so movedI didnt fall behind the other students with Mikes helpI thanked him a lot In my opinion,friends are very important in our lifeNo matter what happens,true friends will always be friends