課時2七年級（上）Units 5-8.語法與情景對話1.xx西寧Have you got Kathys _ for the concert?Yes, Id like to go and enjoy it.A. invention B. instructionC. invitationD. introduction2.xx淮安The engineer _ early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets up B. stands up C. looks up D. gives up3.I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty_.A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh4.Simon used to be_, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet5.Dont _ the chance when you can catch it,or you will regret.A. guess B. miss C. remember D. allow6.Jack, could you help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet?Im sorry,but my computer doesnt work.A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out7.This bus doesnt go to the train station.Im afraid youll have to _ at Honghan stop and take BRT Line 1.A. take off B. put off C. get off D. get out8.The manager sounded _on the phone.He offered to show us around the company.A. softly B. friendly C. gently D. seriously9.For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow B. change C. make D. break10.Can you help me _ those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A. carry B. move C. write D. count11.Jim sits behind me, so I sit _ him.A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of D. in the front of12.xx十堰Can I get you a cake?_. But I have already got one.A. No, you cantB. Here you areC. You are welcomeD. Thats very nice of you13.xx西寧Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? _Oh yes! Its past the office, next to a big market.A. Youre welcome.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Umm,let me think.D. What do you mean?14.Last week, people planted some precious flowers _ the church.A. in the front of B. in back of C. in front of D. at the front of15._ is the weather like today?Its sunny.Do you have any plans?A. What B. How C. Why D. Which.完形填空xx重慶B卷March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（號召) us to 1 and protect water.Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 .And the subject of World Water Day in xx is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water.Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen.The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it. 6 must we treat （處理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own 7 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused.Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1.A. drinkB. save C. carryD. watch2.A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3.A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas4.A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up5.A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody6.A. What B. Who C. Why D. How7.A. work B. interest C. health D. business8.A. on B. for C. with D. from9.A. less B. more C. better D. worse10.A. and B. whether C. after D. before.閱讀理解xx 天津On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native（當?shù)氐模?to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there，including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles（鱷魚）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages（籠子）. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想擁抱的）. Although we were not allowed to carry them，I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（紀念品）of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species（種類） they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me. I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see. 1.Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney. B. In Cairo. C. In Athens. D. In Rome. 2.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday?A. A parrot that could talk. B. A chance to feed a koala. C. A photo with a koala. D. Food for the kangaroos. 3.Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid of them. C. The writer did not want to feed them. D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater. 4.Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone. C. The writer went to see koalas first. D. The writer watched a bird show. 5.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Bored. D. Hopeless. .任務型完形填空they, held, visit, activity, countries, largest, nine, warmly, historical, includeSpain is getting more and more popular for visitors to travel. Today let me tell you something about it.Spain is one of the most beautiful 1._in Europe and it is in the southwestern part of the European land. As the third 2._ country in Europe, its population is about 45 million. That makes it the 3._ populous(人口稠密的) country after another 8 countries in Europe.Spain has a number of 4._ towns and cities. Madrid is the capital and the biggest city in Spain. The other major cities 5._ Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, and Malaga. They are all famous for 6._ fantastic dances. As a tourist you can enjoy some crazy things. For example, the bull fighting is one of such 7._. Though today it isnt as popular as it was in the past, the Spanish people still love it. If you visit Spain in August, do take part in the Tomato Fight. This crazy gathering is 8._ on the last Wednesday in August. In a word, there are many fun things to do in Spain and its really worth 9._. You will be welcomed 10._ by the local friendly people. Come to visit Spain and youll have an unforgettable experience here.口語交際xx賀州改編A: Hi, excuse me.B: Yes, 1._A: Well, Im new in town, 2._B: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. 3._A: Ohwheres the bank?B: Just go along the street. Turn right at the first crossing, then you are on Center Street, 4. _The hotel is across from the bank.A: Oh, thats great! 5._B: No problem. Goodbye.A: Bye-bye!A. is there a hotel around here?B. Thanks so much.C. how can I help you?D. the bank is on your right.E. Its across from the bank.F. This way, please.G. Sorry, I dont know.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子1.我經(jīng)常和朋友在周末去看電影。I often go to the movies with my friend _ _. 2.我與我的祖父很親近，盡管我們在很多事情上持不同的觀點。I am _ _ my grandfather even though we have different ideas in many things.3.超市的大減價活動吸引了很多顧客。The activity of _ _ in the supermarket attracted many customers.4.秋天，樹葉變黃并開始落下。The _ turn yellow and start to _ in autumn.5.上周末我們?nèi)ス珗@玩得很開心。Last weekend we went to the park and we_ _.6.我們將在12月份相聚。We will get together _ _.7.說話的時候指著別人是不禮貌的。It is impolite to _ _ others when talking.8.在鄉(xiāng)村釣魚的時候，我們可以享受新鮮的空氣。We can enjoy fresh air when we go fishing _ the _.9.這輛公交車不去火車站，恐怕你不得不在圖書館站下車。This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to _ _ at the library.10.他正在看一個有趣的比賽。He is seeing an _ _.書面表達xx云南A Special Day在每個人的生活中，總會有些特別的日子。請根據(jù)所給題目 “A Special Day” 寫一篇英語短文， 記敘你特別的一天。 要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2.文中不能使用你的真實姓名和校名，否則以零分計。A Special Day_.語法與情景對話1.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意“你收到凱西關于音樂會的_了嗎？”“是的。我想去欣賞它?！眎nvention發(fā)明；instruction說明；invitation邀請；introduction介紹。結(jié)合語境可知此處指邀請，故選C。2.A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這個工程師每天早上_為了趕上首趟公交車。gets up起床；stands up站起來；looks up查字典；gives up放棄。結(jié)合句意可知表示早起，故選A。3.D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡在森林里徒步旅行，因為空氣相當_。free自由的；dirty臟的；polluted污染的；fresh新鮮的。結(jié)合句意可知選D。4.D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：西蒙曾經(jīng)_，但是現(xiàn)在他參加不同的活動并交了許多新朋友。honest誠實的；lively活潑的；active有活力的；quiet安靜的。結(jié)合后半句可知他曾經(jīng)安靜，故選D。5.B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：不要_你可以抓住的機會，否則你將會后悔。guess猜測；miss思念；錯過；remember記得；allow允許。根據(jù)句意可知選B。6.D【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意“杰克，你能幫我在電腦上_飛機何時起飛嗎？”“對不起，我的電腦出問題了?！?get out出來，出版；look out當心；take out扣除，除去；find out查明。結(jié)合語境可知選D。7.C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這輛公交車不去火車站。我恐怕你不得不在洪漢車站_，乘坐BRT 1號線。take off（飛機等）起飛；put off推遲；get off下車；get out取出來。結(jié)合句意可知選C。8.B【解析】考查形容詞、副詞混合辨析。句意：這位經(jīng)理在電話中聽起來_。他主動提出帶我們參觀公司。softly柔和地；friendly友好的；gently紳士地；seriously嚴肅地。感官動詞sound后跟形容詞作表語，故選B。9.A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了我們自身的安全，在上學的路上_交通規(guī)則很重要。follow遵守；change改變；make制作；break破壞。結(jié)合句意可知此處為遵守交通規(guī)則，故選A。10.D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你能幫助我_這些練習冊嗎？我每次得到的數(shù)字不一樣。carry搬運；move移動；write寫；count數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知選D。11.B【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：吉姆坐在我的后面，因此我坐在他_。at the end of在的末尾；in front of在某物體之外的前面；in the middle of在中間；in the front of在某一物體之內(nèi)的前面。結(jié)合句意可知選B。12.D【解析】考查情景交際。句意“我能給你買一塊蛋糕嗎？”“_。但是我已經(jīng)有一塊了?！盢o, you cant不，你不能；Here you are給你；You are welcome不客氣；Thats very nice of you你真好。對于別人提供的善意幫助，即使不需要，也不能強硬拒絕，應表示善意的感謝。故選D。13.C【解析】考查情景交際。句意“請問，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？”“_。哦，對了！越過郵局，在一個大市場旁邊?！盰oure welcome.不客氣。Oh, I beg your pardon？哦，請再說一遍，好嗎？Umm,let me think.嗯，讓我想一想。What do you mean？你是什么意思？答語后句是指路，所以此處表示“讓我想想?！惫蔬xC。14.C【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：上周末，人們在教堂_種了一些珍貴的花。結(jié)合句意可知此處指在教堂的前面，in front of在(外部)前面，故選C。15.A【解析】考查疑問詞詞義辨析。句意“今天天氣怎么樣？”“晴朗。你有一些計劃嗎？”Whats the weather like?=How is the weather?表示天氣怎么樣，為固定句型，故選A。.完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹xx世界水日的主題是“廢水”，廢水的來源、廢水的危害以及如何處理廢水。號召大家思考水的重要性，保護水。1.B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。drink喝；save節(jié)約；carry攜帶；watch觀看。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，世界節(jié)水日，不僅讓我們思考水對我們的重要性，而且號召我們來節(jié)約、保護水資源。 故選B。2.D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。easy容易的；popular受歡迎的；small小的；serious嚴重的。由語境可知，我們面臨著嚴重的水問題，其中廢水的問題是尤其嚴重的。故選D。3.A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。factories工廠；lakes湖；rivers河；seas海。由語境可知通常廢水來自于家庭、工廠和醫(yī)院等等。故選A。4.C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。gets back取回；hands in上交；changes into變成； picks up撿起。句意：在暴風雨中雨水沿著街道流淌的時候也變成了廢水。故選C。5.B【解析】考查不定代詞詞義辨析。nothing沒有什么；something某事，某物；nobody沒有人；somebody某人。句意：無論這些廢水來自哪里，水中一定會有某些有害的物質(zhì)。故選B。6.C【解析】考查疑問詞詞義辨析。What什么；Who誰；Why為什么；How怎么樣。由下文可知，廢水對人們的生活有很大的影響，這是我們必須處理廢水的原因。所以此句應該是問為什么我們一定要處理廢水。故選C。7.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。work工作；interest興趣；health健康；business事業(yè)，商業(yè)。句意：我們必須關心我們的環(huán)境，并且關心我們自己的健康。故選C。8.D【解析】考查動詞與介詞的搭配。 句意：來自家庭的廢水可以被重復使用。from來自。故選D。9.A【解析】考查形容詞比較級詞義辨析。less更少的；more更多的；better更好的；worse更糟的。句意：如果我們重復使用家庭廢水，結(jié)果是廢水將會減少。故選A。10.D【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。and和，并且；whether是否；after 在之后；before在之前。根據(jù)對文章內(nèi)容的理解可知：工廠的廢水應該在回到自然之前被清理。故選D。.閱讀理解 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，并參觀了野生動物園，詳細介紹了在動物園里看到的動物及作者的感受。1.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife Park. 最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我們參觀了野生動物園?！笨芍窃谙つ?。故選A。 2.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly （令人想擁抱的）. I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir （紀念品） of my holiday in Sydney. 那里也有考拉，它們看起來非常的令人想擁抱。我和一只考拉拍了一張照片。這是我在悉尼度假的一個美妙的紀念品。”可知是一張和考拉一起的照片。故選C。3.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary （嚇人的） with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them. 野生動物園里有大量的淡水和咸水鱷。有些非常大，巨大的牙齒很嚇人！我不想離它們太近?！笨芍髡吆ε滤鼈?。故選B。4.D【解析】細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“There was also a bird show.”也有一個鳥展?？芍髡呖吹搅锁B展。故選D。5.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其最后一段“I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see. 我非常喜歡這次旅行。有很多值得看的東西?！笨芍髡吒械胶芘d奮。故選A。.任務型完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了歐洲第三大國家西班牙。具體介紹了西班牙的土地、人口、城市和節(jié)日等。1.countries【解析】句意：西班牙是歐洲最美麗的_之一。本句中介詞of后缺少賓語，結(jié)合常識可知西班牙是一個國家，one of形容詞最高級名詞復數(shù)，表示“之中最之一”。故填countries。2.largest【解析】句意：作為歐洲第三_國家。根據(jù)空前“the third”可知此處需要填一個形容詞作定語，再結(jié)合常識可知西班牙是歐洲第三大國家。“the序數(shù)詞形容詞最高級”表示在某一范圍內(nèi)第幾。故填largest。3.ninth【解析】句意：那讓它成為_人口稠密的國家，排在其他八個歐洲國家之后。分析語境可知此處對定語設空，聯(lián)系后半句可知此處指西班牙是第九大人口稠密的國家，選用nine。且此處用序數(shù)詞作定語。故填ninth。4.historical【解析】句意：西班牙有許多_小鎮(zhèn)和城市。分析句子可知此處應填形容詞來修飾towns and cities，根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，historical歷史悠久的，符合句意，故填historical。5.include【解析】句意：其他主要城市_Barcelona，Valencia，Seville和Malaga。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句缺少謂語，聯(lián)系后半句可知此處指其他主要城市“包括”Barcelona，Valencia，Seville和Malaga，選用include。本句描述的是客觀性事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語cities是復數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用原形。故填include。6.their【解析】句意：它們都以精彩舞蹈而著名。根據(jù)句意可知應是它們都以它們精彩的舞蹈而著名，選詞they，空后是名詞短語，此處應填形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。7.activities【解析】句意：例如，斗牛就是這樣的_之一。此處介詞of后缺少賓語，結(jié)合常識可知斗牛是一種活動，所給單詞activity符合此處語境，意指這樣的活動之一。one of復數(shù)名詞表示“之一”。故填activities。8.held【解析】句意：這個瘋狂的聚會在八月份的最后一個周三_。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句謂語不完整，本句為被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)主語“gathering”可知此處指舉辦聚會，所給單詞hold符合語境。本句主語和謂語hold之間構(gòu)成動賓關系，應用被動語態(tài)，故此處動詞用過去分詞。故填held。9.visiting【解析】句意：總之，在西班牙有許多有趣的事情可做，真值得_。聯(lián)系下文“Come to visit”可知此處指西班牙真值得參觀。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填visiting。10.warmly【解析】句意：你會受到友好的當?shù)厝说腳歡迎。分析語境可知本句中句子成分完整，因此設空處可考慮添加副詞作狀語。所給單詞warmly符合此處語境，意指受到當?shù)厝说臒崃覛g迎。故填warmly。.口語交際1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子1. on weekends.2.close to 3.big sales4.leaves；fall5.had fun/enjoyed ourselves6.in December7.point at8.in；countryside9.get off10.interesting game/match.書面表達A Special Day I had a very special day when I was a primary school student.On that day, I went for a picnic with my friends. When we were about to leave after the picnic, a farmer stopped us and said, “Its not good to leave so much litter here. You should clean it.”We were ashamed and did it at once. From then on, the farmers words remind me that I should protect the environment.Ill never forget such a special day that makes me grow up.