Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 基礎(chǔ)回顧.單句語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516039)1Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape being fired (fire) by his boss.2Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was rewarded (reward) with a magnificent view.3Her son，to whom she is (so) devoted，went abroad last year，leaving her alone in the small village.4You cant imagine the trouble I had persuading (persuade)him to change his mind.5She is very weak and not equal to making a long journey.6Tsinghua University，founded (found) in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.7It shocked her to hear that her good friend was attacked (attack) with cancer.8With the speeches finished，we voted to choose (choose) the monitor.9The people who work here are well educated (educate) and openminded.10The Voice of China has set up a stage where some people can realize their dreams.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516040)1The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again.去掉his2Having got involved in a theft，he was sentenced for five years in prison.forto3The time he has devoted in the past ten years to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.helphelping4Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they reach a decision.hours后加did5The first time when I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.去掉when.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516041)1只有以這種方式我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。(only引起的倒裝)答案：Only in this way can we study English well.2他一回到家就把我們的錢還上了。(immediately)答案：He paid back our money immediately he returned home.3他總是第一個(gè)到達(dá)教室，最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)。(the first/last)答案：He is always the first to arrive at the classroom and the last to leave.4有麻煩時(shí)，你應(yīng)該向父母求助。(turn to)答案：When in trouble，you should turn to your parents for help.5致力于照顧生病的媽媽，他辭職了。(devote)答案：Devoted to looking after his sick mother，he resigned.技能提升.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516042)(2018揭陽(yáng)模擬)My teacher，Mr.August JBachmann，was the most influential teacher I ever had.I had gotten into trouble in his class: Another student had pushed me for fun，and I became angry and began to hit him.Mr.Bachmann stopped the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question：“Penna，why are you wasting your life? Why arent you going to college？”I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarships.No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future.That day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to me.At the end of our talk，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college.This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City，New Jersey.Well,53 years have passed，and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me? I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29.I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal.Ive sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations.Ive won a number of great educational awards.But where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me? It was without question that only his confidence in me that helped me forward.I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher.If I have saved any children，it is because of him.If I have been a successful educator，it is because I had a great role model in Mr.Bachmann.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候是一個(gè)不求上進(jìn)的人，但在Mr.Bachmann的教導(dǎo)下，最終成為一個(gè)成功的人的故事。1The writer_before Mr.Bachmann talked to him.Awas an active boyBliked making troubles in classCwas an aimless boyDwould get punished by his teachers解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三段可知，“我”在Mr.Bachmann與“我”交談之前是一個(gè)沒(méi)有目標(biāo)、不求上進(jìn)的孩子。2Which of the following best describes Mr.Bachmann?AFair.BConfident.CInspiring. DHumorous.解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知，Mr.Bachmann是一位能夠鼓舞人的老師。3How did Mr.Bachmann influence the writer?AHe set the writer on the right path.BHe tried to set a good example to the writer.CHe was strict with the writer.DHe helped the writer with his study.解析：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師與“我”的談話以及帶“我”去愛(ài)默生高中學(xué)?？膳袛喑觯蠋熢诮o“我”指引一條正確的道路。4What does the writer think of his achievement?AHe is very proud of himself.BHe feels his effort gets paid off at last.CHe owes his achievement to Mr.Bachmann.DHe thinks it an honor to be a successful educator.解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，如果“我”是一個(gè)成功的教育者的話，是因?yàn)椤拔摇庇幸粋€(gè)好的榜樣，所以作者把自己的成功歸功于Mr.Bachmann。.閱讀填句(七選五)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516043)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2018廣州普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試)Vacations are important.We need to take time out from work to relax，and just be ourselves._1_We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind usat least for a few weeks each yearand just have fun.This might be something as simple as reading a good book in front of a warm fireplace and travelling to the most interesting places on our planet.Whatever we fancy doing is worth taking time out for.Workplace stress is on the rise._2_These include disease，depression and even death.We all seem to be running from one place to the next，never finding out where we want to go in the first place.I intend to break that trend in the coming days.3_I will sleep late，write，watch movies，drink the occasional glass of wine，and eat to my hearts content ignoring calorie counting.My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive.4_Spend your next vacation the way you want.Do what will restore your mental health.Youre very valuable to the people who are close to you，and to those who depend on you.Like it or not，we are all interdependent in this great life of ours.You are valuable.Just remember that the next time you look at the mirror and take a deep breath.Remind yourself that there will never be anyone like you ever on this earth again.5_All you have to do is just ask yourself what you want to do.AWith it come many health problems.BWhen you finally get home youll be greatly refreshed.CI challenge each one of you to do the same.DDraw up a detailed plan so you can see more.ELife is not all about work，or at least it shouldnt be.FAnd only you know how to vacation your way.GFor my next holiday，I will do all the things that I love doing.語(yǔ)篇解讀假期很重要，我們要從工作中解脫出來(lái)，讓自己放松。1E根據(jù)空格處的上句“我們需要時(shí)間從工作中解脫出來(lái)，讓自己放松，僅僅做自己”與下文的“我們應(yīng)該允許自己暫時(shí)把工作放在腦后”可知，選E。E項(xiàng)“生活不全都是工作，至少不應(yīng)該是這樣”起承上啟下的作用。2A根據(jù)空格處的上句“工作壓力日益增加”與下文的“這些問(wèn)題包括疾病、抑郁甚至死亡”可知，選A。A項(xiàng)“隨之而來(lái)的是很多健康問(wèn)題”銜接上下文。3G根據(jù)空格后的“I will sleep late.ignoring calorie counting.”可知，應(yīng)選G“在接下來(lái)的假期中，我要做所有我喜歡的事情”。4C根據(jù)空格后的“按自己想要的方式度過(guò)接下來(lái)的假期”可知，選C“我強(qiáng)烈建議你也做同樣的事情”。5F根據(jù)空格處的上句“提醒自己你是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的”和下句“你只需問(wèn)問(wèn)自己想要做什么”可知，選F“只有自己知道自己想要什么樣的度假方式”。.語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516044)Time flies! This is 1._third year that I have been in this school.In the past two and a half years，our school 2._(organize) many activities.What impressed me 3._(much) was an activity 4._(call)“Learning to Farm”O(jiān)n an autumn afternoon，we 5._(send) to a farm 6._ we learnt to plant potatoes.7._(be) in the city for such a long time，we were so happy to go to the countryside.After 8._(divide) into three groups，we started to work.Some cut potatoes 9._pieces，and 10._put the pieces of potatoes into the holes and put the earth back.答案：1.the2.has organized3.most4.called5.were sent6.where7.Having been8.being divided9.into10.others6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375