Unit 4 Pygmalion 基礎(chǔ)回顧.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516351)1He has some acquaintance with German, but he doesnt speak it fluently.2The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions.3He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor.4Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.5The writers writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.6Fortunately (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this.7Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners.8If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then youre mistaken (mistake)9We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.10Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516352)1In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession.termterms2A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night.robbed前加been3I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken.mistakenmistake4Out of everybodys expectation，she didnt hesitate accept the job.hesitate后加to5My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point.去掉on.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516353)1這個硬幣的質(zhì)量很好。(be of n.)答案：The coin is of high quality.2我舍不得把這么多錢花在穿衣服上。(hesitate)答案：I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.3要是雙方達(dá)不成一致意見該怎么辦？(what if)答案：What if the two sides cant reach an agreement?4我懂一點法語。(acquaintance)答案：I have some acquaintance with French.5這兄弟倆決定去大城市碰碰運氣。(try ones fortune)答案：The two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune.技能提升.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516354)The “melting pot” in American cuisine (菜肴，烹飪法) is a myth, not terribly unlike the idea of a melting pot of American culture, notes chef Dan Barber. “Most cultures dont think about their cuisine in such monolithic (統(tǒng)一的) terms，” he says. “French, Mexican, Chinese, and Italian cuisines each consist of dozens of distinct regional foods.And I think American cuisine is moving in the same direction，becoming more localized, not globalized.”American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country. Having never faced agricultural hardship, Americans dont have to rely on rotating crops, such as the Japanese, whose food culture now showcases buckwheat (蕎麥) alongside rice，or the Indians, or the French and Italians, who feature beans alongside wheat. “That kind of negotiation with the land forced people to incorporate (接受) those crops in to the culture，” says Barber. And so eating soba noodles becomes part of what it means to be Japanese, and eating beans becomes part of what it means to be French.So if what we eat is what we are, what are Americans? Well, meat. “If Americans have any unifying food identity, I would say we are a mostly white meat culture，” says Barber. “The proteincentric dinner plate, whether youre talking about a boneless chicken breast, or a 16ounce steak, as an everyday expectation is something that America really created, and now exports to the rest of the world.”Every single culture and religion uses food as part of their celebrations, says Ellen Gustafson, cofounder of the FEED Project and the 30 Project, which aims to deal with both hunger and overweight issues globally. “The celebratory nature of food is universal. Every season, every harvest, and every holiday has its own food, and this is true in America as well. It helps define us.”語篇解讀文章講述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色，主要與自身所處的地域有關(guān)系，美國也一樣，也有自己的特色。1According to the first paragraph, American cuisine _.Aconsists of varieties of regional foodsBis becoming more and more globalizedChas absorbed a lot from Chinese cuisineDis not as unified as its culture解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段講述了各國的菜肴如：法國、墨西哥、中國和意大利的都包括自己的區(qū)域性的食物，美國的菜肴發(fā)展方向也是一樣的，也包含了多種當(dāng)?shù)氐奶厣?What has made American cuisine different from other cuisines according to the article?ARelying on rotating cropsBThe difficulty of planting cropsCThe US melting pot cultureDThe US agricultural wealth解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的American cuisine is shaped by the natural wealth of the country 可知美國的菜肴是由豐富的自然資源塑造的。3We can conclude from the article that _ has become part of what it means to be American.Aeating riceBeating beansCeating white meatDeating soba noodles解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的So if what we eat is what we are，what are Americans？Well，meat.“If Americans have any unifying food identity，I would say we are a mostly white meat culture，”says Barber可知肉食文化是美國飲食文化的一部分。4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?AAmerican cuisine is healthier than other cuisines.BAmerican cuisine hasnt changed much over time.CAmericans use food as part of their celebrations.DAmericans are quite proud of their own cuisine.解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的The celebratory nature of food is universal.Every season，every harvest，and every holiday has its own food，and this is true in America as well.It helps define us可知用本民族的食物來慶祝節(jié)日是世界通用的，美國也不會例外。.閱讀填句(七選五)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516355)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How do you stay true to yourself when youre surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do？Its not easy! _1_ Here are four tips which can help you live a dynamic life. _2_ Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Dont fear people. _3_The reason most people dont take risks，or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve，you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choices.When you do，others will too.Own the choices you make in your life._4_ When you believe in yourself，in time，others will believe in you too.Show confidence in your choices，and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciation.No matter what the circumstances are，there is always something to be grateful for.All successful people ask，“What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others？” _5_ These steps，if applied，will help you transform your peace of mind，lifestyle，and productivity.AFocus on your own talents and strengths.BNever let others opinions guide your choices.CTreat every person as they are important.DWhen you doubt yourself，others will doubt you.EStay fearless in everything you will have to do.FBe thankful to life and be helpful to others，and youll lead a successful life.GHowever，there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.語篇解讀本文為說明文。作者給出了幾個如何使你忠于你自己(stay true to yourself)的建議。1解析：G本段的功能是提出主題。只有告訴讀者忠于自己是可能的，才能接下面的句子。由此可見答案為G項。2解析：B根據(jù)本空下面的內(nèi)容可知本段的主題是：永遠(yuǎn)不要讓別人的觀點影響你的選擇，故答案為B項。3解析：E根據(jù)主題“Dont fear people”及E項中的“fearless”可推知E項為答案。4解析：DD項“When you doubt yourself，others will doubt you.”與下面的“When you believe in yourself，in time，others will believe in you too.”形成對比。5解析：F根據(jù)本部分中的“appreciation”，“grateful”和F項中的“thankful”可判斷F項為本題答案。.語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516356)My name is Tabitha，a 36yearold mother living with my three kids in West Tennessee. I 1._(lose) my job a couple of weeks ago and I am still searching for work now. The town where I live is quite small and finding a job here has proven to be 2._major task.Since leaving my last job, I have found that its 3._ (difficult) to make myself employed again than I expected.I have become a fulltime homemaker,4._(take) care of my motherly duties as well as housework. Apart from caring for my children and taking care of the house, I am still busy looking for parttime and fulltime 5._(employ) to help my family financially,6._(frequent) visit our local career center and search online if I have very little free time.To be frank, I admit that being unemployed is 7._(stress). I usually find myself lying awake at night and wondering 8._Im going to support my family if I cannot find a job. In my inner heart, I never think about giving up. Having devoted much effort to my jobhunting, I believe 9._will pay off one day.Therefore，I will continue to search until I find one that allows me 10._(provide) an income for my family.答案：1.lost2.a3.more difficult4.taking5employment6.frequently7.stressful8.how9it10.to provide6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375