Unit 4 Sharing 基礎(chǔ)回顧.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516324)1The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2With her aid, I adjusted (adjust) myself and felt confident again.3The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.5Participating (participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6The new arrangement (arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7All the teachers and students donated money to help (help) the people in trouble.8He missed his mother so much that he was dying (die) to meet her at the airport.9They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldnt have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10Meanwhile, we cant neglect the fact that it must be operated (operate) with a phone and a network.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516325)1Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of2Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity.forto3Ill arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for4He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses.operated后加on5His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved.have后加been.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516326)1不是你的家庭背景，而是你的能力決定了你的未來。(not.but.)答案：Not your family background but your ability decides your future.2我的確告訴你了，但是你已經(jīng)忘了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞)答案：I did tell you，but you have forgotten it.3我們沒有必要再繼續(xù)爭論這樣的事情。(There is no need for sb.to do)答案：There is no need for us to keep arguing about such things.4我真想再喝一杯咖啡。(be dying to)答案：Im dying to drink another cup of coffee.5聽她唱歌對我們來說是一種榮幸。(It is a privilege for sb. to do)答案：Its a privilege for us to hear her sing.技能提升.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516327)(2018淮南模擬)Almost one in five drivers had dozed off behind the wheel, a shocking news report had showed. Of those who were dozing off, 29% have done so with their cars speeding at 70 miles per hour. The report also found a quarter of men have fallen asleep while driving, making it almost twice as many as women.The Safety on Wheel Report, by Post Office Insurance, also looked at how often tiredness or a lack of concentration caused accidents. Three in ten drivers have experienced an accident, from passing a walker crossing to hitting another vehicle, because of a lack of concentration. Meanwhile, almost half (49%) of UK drivers have driven when they do not concentrate.Paul Havenhand, head of insurance at Post Office, said, “When tiredness strikes, drivers should avoid the roads.” There is no measurement for tired driving, unlike driving under the influence of alcohol, yet it could result in an equally dangerous accident.Drivers are advised to take a 15minute break from driving every two hours. However, a third(36%) are so eager to reach their destination that they will ignore feelings of tiredness. Whats more, almost one in five (18%) will drive for longer than four hours without a break, while 6% carry on for up to 6 hours. Just over a quarter (27%) choose a quick stop to buy a cup of coffee, which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness, and only 17% stop to have a rest until they feel energetic again. Mr Havenhand added, “Drivers should plan ahead and rest before starting a long journey; besides, they can take regular breaks to recharge_their_batteries while on road; in some cases, if they do feel too tired to concentrate on the roads, they could consider an alternative means of transport.”語篇解讀本文主要介紹了司機(jī)在開車時(shí)打盹，或者開車時(shí)注意力不集中的做法會帶來很多危害。1Which suggestion is NOT put forward by Mr Havenhand?APreparing well for a long journey and taking a complete rest before it.BHaving breaks regularly in order to feel refreshed.CChoosing another method of transport instead.DChoosing a quick stop to grab something to eat.解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段后半部分可知A、B、C都是Mr Havenhand的建議。建議包括在長途駕駛前要休息好、經(jīng)常休息恢復(fù)體力和選擇其他的交通方式。唯獨(dú)沒提到D的內(nèi)容，故選D項(xiàng)。2What does the underlined phrase “recharge their batteries” in the last paragraph mean?APut a new supply of electricity into their batteries.BGet back their energy by resting for a while.CAccuse them of stealing batteries.DPay twice more money for their batteries.解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“they can take regular breaks to recharge_their_batteries while on road”可知他們可以在路上定時(shí)休息來恢復(fù)體力。3It is implied in the last paragraph that for drivers the most popular cure for tiredness is _.Adrinking coffeeBtalking with othersCignoring feelings of tirednessDsinging songs解析：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的第四句“Just over a quarter (27%) choose a quick stop to buy a cup of coffee，which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness.”可知，受司機(jī)歡迎的解除疲勞的方式之一是喝咖啡。4Whats the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?ATo warn people of the danger of tired driving.BTo tell people to be careful when walking on the street.CTo inform people of the importance of a good rest.DTo introduce some dangers while driving on the roads.解析：A主旨大意題。本文通過一些具體的數(shù)字列舉了司機(jī)在開車時(shí)打盹，或者開車時(shí)注意力不集中的做法會帶來很多危害。所以作者寫作的目的是讓人們警惕疲勞駕駛的危害，故選A項(xiàng)。.完形填空I feel like Im always running around. And life，in its gentle ways, tries to _1_ me down. To stop, look, and listen to the _2_ that surrounds us every day.As I _3_ down the street, late for a meeting again，I _4_ myself behind a woman in a _5_ going at a pretty normal pace. Not wanting to rush past her in a hurry on a crowded street, I slowed down and stayed _6_ her.When we _7_ at the signal light，I noticed that on the other side of the crosswalk was another woman around the same agealso in a wheelchair.Something really simple, yet deeply beautiful_8_ as they crossed one another. The face of the woman coming towards us changed, from _9_， wornout，and blossomed into a huge honest _10_. Then I looked to the side at the woman next to me, they both _11_ eyes for a minute and smiled wide.In just that brief _12_ of passing each other，they _13_ so much. It reminded me of a nod that two players from the same team might give one another _14_ they pass the ball, or mothers with small babies in recognition of one another. Its this deep _15_ that，“I get you.”We are _16_ through something. I see our similarities and I _17_ them.Now，of course if either of them had _18_，they would have noticed a third woman smiling _19_ on seeing their interaction. It completely made my day to_20_ this small, beautiful gesture of truly “seeing”one another.語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文?！拔摇闭烀γβ德担铰拇掖?。有一天“我”在大街上看見兩個(gè)坐輪椅的人在擦肩而過的時(shí)候有了眼神上的交流，都朝對方會心一笑。“我”覺得自己理解了這種認(rèn)可，在這件平凡的小事中發(fā)現(xiàn)了生活的美麗。1A.setBputCslow Ddrag解析：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第一句“I feel like Im always running around.”和空格處下一句中的“To stop，look，and listen to”可知，“我”整天忙忙碌碌，故此處指生活試圖使“我”慢下來。slow down意為“使慢下來”，符合語境。2A.sound BbeautyCsong Dvoice解析：B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文描述的兩個(gè)坐輪椅的人彼此之間會心的微笑可知，此處指停下來，觀察并傾聽生活的美好。3A.walked BsteppedCrushed Dwent解析：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的“l(fā)ate for a meeting again”可知，“我”開會又要遲到了，因此此處應(yīng)指“我”匆忙地趕路。4A.found BhidCplaced Dsheltered解析：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。匆忙趕路時(shí)，“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一位女士身后。find oneself.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己”，符合語境。5A.room BbusCcar D. wheelchair解析：D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一段“When we.I noticed that.another woman.also in a wheelchair.”可知，“我”前面的那位女士與下文提到的一位女士一樣，都坐著輪椅。6A.in front of BbesideCbehind Din the right of解析：C考查介詞(短語)辨析。根據(jù)原因狀語“Not wanting to rush past her in a hurry”可知，“我”不想超過她，因此是在她后面走。7A.talked BstoppedClooked Dcalled解析：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句中的“at the signal light”可知。此處指“我們”停下來等紅綠燈。8A.paused BincludedCdisappeared Dhappened解析：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“The face of the woman coming towards us changed”可知，她們經(jīng)過彼此時(shí)，一些簡單、但很美好的事發(fā)生了。happen意為“發(fā)生”，符合語境。9A.tired BexcitedChateful Denvious解析：A考查形容詞辨析?？崭裉幒秃竺娴男稳菰~“wornout”并列，故應(yīng)指疲憊的。tired意為“勞累的”，符合語境。10A.admiration BangerCenvy Dsmile解析：D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句中的“they both.and smiled wide”可知，她們的臉上綻放出真誠的微笑。11A.opened BlockedCclosed Dmoved解析：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)最后一段中的“their interaction”可知，她們兩人之間有了互動(dòng)，故此處應(yīng)指她們將目光鎖定在彼此身上，燦爛地微笑。lock eyes意為“鎖定目光”，符合語境。12A.moment BhourCday Dweek解析：A考查名詞辨析。因?yàn)槭窃谶^馬路，所以此處指她們彼此擦身而過時(shí)，這是一個(gè)短暫的時(shí)刻。moment意為“片刻”，符合語境。13A.exchanged BchattedCshowed Dgained解析：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文描述的在擦身而過的一刻對面的那位女士從一臉疲憊的神色轉(zhuǎn)而變成了會心一笑可知，她們在這一刻交流了很多。exchange意為“互換，交流”，符合語境。14A.while BafterCbefore Dsince解析：C考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)常識可知，同一個(gè)隊(duì)的隊(duì)友在傳球之前或許會相互點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭示意一下。15A.satisfaction BrealizationCmotivation Drecognition解析：D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前一句中的“in recognition of one another”和空格后的“I get you”可知，這是一種深深的認(rèn)可。recognition意為“認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)”，符合語境。16A.checked BconnectedCtracked Dpulled解析：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文描述的人們之間的認(rèn)可可知，我們通過某些東西聯(lián)系在一起。connect意為“連接”，符合語境。17A.honor BneedCown Drefuse解析：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的連詞and可知，此處是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，表示“我”看到了我們的相似之處，并且尊重這些相似點(diǎn)。honor意為“尊重，尊敬”，符合語境。18A.looked down Blooked upClooked in Dlooked out解析：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。上文提到這兩位女士都是坐在輪椅上，故此處應(yīng)指如果她們中有一個(gè)人抬頭就會注意到還有一位女士也在微笑。look up意為“抬頭，向上看”，符合語境。19A.sadly BbitterlyCbroadly Dawkwardly解析：C考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上段描述的“我”的理解和感受可知，此處應(yīng)指“我”理解了她們兩個(gè)人的目光鎖定和交流，所以笑得很開心。smile broadly意為“咧嘴笑”，符合語境。20A.enjoy BobserveCjoin Dwitness解析：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第四段的描述可知，“我”目睹了這小小的、美麗的“看見”彼此的過程。witness意為“見證，目擊”，符合語境。.短文改錯(cuò)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516328)(2018青島自主練習(xí))The English Week hold every two years are approaching. All the students in Grade Two are require to take part it at 4：30 pm. every day, and it will last 5 days，from December 7th to 11th. The activity include the Opening ceremony on Monday and the Closing ceremony on Friday. Beside, we have Knowledge Contest, English songs and speech competition in the rest of the three days as well as.As for the details of the competition, ask their English teacher. Be sure that each class should give an English drama performance and make every efforts to present us an interesting but colorful English week.答案：6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375