必修5Unit 5李仕才考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練(必修5Unit 5)【短文語(yǔ)法填空】I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking _1_ nothing but the next shadow. It was not long ago _2_ I first learned how important having a passion is to life.One day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym. Then, _3_ Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes. It was a man _4_ (dress) in rags, homeless. That didnt interest me, _5_ I had seen many like him before._6_ the man wasnt sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing merrily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing _7_ he had.“Mum, why does that man have a radio even _8_ hes homeless？”I asked.“He bought it，”she replied.“But _9_ hes homeless, why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesnt need.”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the only important things. We need happiness, too.”“I see.”The man must care too much about music, _10_ he bought a radio instead of food and clothes. I realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it, theres nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going!1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._這是一篇故事。本篇短文主要通過(guò)一位衣衫襤褸、無(wú)家可歸、食不果腹的男人在無(wú)錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)衣服、食物的情況下去買(mǎi)來(lái)一個(gè)收音機(jī)并伴隨著音樂(lè)翩翩起舞的故事及母女倆的對(duì)話(huà)，來(lái)體現(xiàn)精神食糧、身心健康和激情樂(lè)觀(guān)的重要性。1about/of考查介詞用法。think of/about“考慮，思考”的意思，故填of/about。2that考查連詞用法?！癐t was.that.”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故應(yīng)填that。3as/when考查狀語(yǔ)從句用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知道此處表時(shí)間，填as/when，“當(dāng)時(shí)候”。4dressed考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)句式可知此處作定語(yǔ)修飾man，表被動(dòng)關(guān)系，be dressed in“穿著”。5for考查并列句。此處表示因果關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填for。6But考查并列句。根據(jù)理解，與上文表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填But。7that考查定語(yǔ)從句用法。從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)且先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾，故只能填that。8if/though考查狀語(yǔ)從句。表示讓步，even if/though“即使；盡管”，根據(jù)句意可知答案。9if考查狀語(yǔ)從句用法。根據(jù)句意理解可知，此處表示條件，故用if。10so考查并列句的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可以判斷此空前后表示因果關(guān)系，故填so。.閱讀理解When Gary Friedlander heard a man shouting for help from the ocean early Tuesday morning,the doctor rushed down to the beach from his familys summer flat to try to save him.But the vacationer didnt know that help had already arrived:His 14-year-old son.As a seventh grader,Michael Friedlander,who was waxing his surfboard on the shore with friends at around 7:15 am,had heard the screams from a 20-something man.It was before the lifeguards went on duty.“He dove right in,told his friend who was in the water with his board to give the board to him,and he immediately went over to the man and brought him to the beach,”Michaels mother,Debbie,says.“By the time my husband got there,all the man could say was,Your son just saved my life.”“The man,alone at the time,had apparently gotten swept away,”says Debbie.“It was a very strong current that day,”she adds,“so I understand how if you didnt know how to swim well you could easily get caught in a rapid current.Michael is used to such conditions.Im proud of him,”says Debbie.“But hes so modest;he was shocked that people were making a big deal about what he did.He just said,Why wouldnt I help?I mean,he didnt even bat an eye about getting involved.”The teen doesnt have lifeguarding dreams,but an open invitation from the Ocean City beach patrol(巡邏隊(duì)) might change his mind.“They told him,If you want a job in two years,come find us,” Debbie says.1.What does Michael do?A.He is a doctor.B.He is a student.C.He is a local lifeguard.D.He is a swimming coach.2.Where was Michael when he heard someone screaming?A.In the water.B.On the beach.C.On his surfboard.D.In his summer flat.3.What was Michael shocked at?A.His dads behaviour.B.The mans shouting.C.Peoples strong reaction.D.The extremely strong current.4.What do we know about Michael?A.He is looking for a job.B.He has been offered a job.C.He is going to be a lifeguard.D.He dreams of being a lifeguard.BA guide to Beijing museums during Spring FestivalThe Capital MuseumThe Beijing Capital Museum is presenting a special monkey-themed exhibition that decodes the cultural roots of the monkey in traditional Chinese culture. The exhibit shows more than 40 antique collections, including paintings, calligraphy, stamps, and 12 classic Monkey King pictures based on the great Chinese novel, Journey to the West. The museum also prepared a series of cultural activities for children, such as making paper-cuts for window decoration and painting monkeys. The National Museum of China Pasting Spring Festival couplets too doors is a traditional custom in Chinese culture. An exhibition Calligraphy Art of Couplets for the Year of the Money is ongoing, with more than 30 calligraphers couplet pieces on display. A major exhibition, Treasures of Romania, showcasing Romanias history from the pre-historical period to the end of the 18th century, is still underway.National Art Museum of ChinaThe 2016 New Year show, National Art Exhibition of the Great Unity of China is a visual feast that will last until March 7. The works reflect the reality that people of all nationalities in China unite as one and jointly construct a moderately prosperous society. The works also highlight their positive mental attitude and present their picturesque and colorful national customs.Zhoukoudian Relies MuseumA Spring Festival folk custom culture exhibition will introduce traditional Spring Festival customs in detail. Visitors can enjoy nearly 100 precious exhibits from the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)and Minguo Era(1912-1949), including New Year paintings and musical instruments. Children can also take part in the treasure hunt games organized by the museum, watch 4D movies and experience the primitive way of hunting fishing and chipping stone tools in the science experience pavilion.1. In which column of the newspaper may this article appear?A. Travel B. BusinessC. LifestyleD. Culture2. Which of the following statement is True according to the article?A. The 40 antique collections in the Capital Museum are based on Journey to the West.B. All four museums provide exhibits of traditional Spring Festival customsC. Children can be involved in some activities about the primitive life in Zhoukoudian Relics MuseumD. Visitors can appreciate exhibits of Minguo Era in National Art Museum of China3. Which one is the best choice among the four museums for visitors whod like to enjoy history of both China and foreign countries?A. The National Museum of China B. Zhoukoudian Relics MuseumC. The Capital Museum D. National Art Museum of China.完形填空In elementary school,I was living with my parents and my brother in a rented apartment in New York City.At the time,I never thought of myself as 1 or happyit was 2 the way life was.Everything changed before I started the sixth grade.Our landlord(房東) kicked us out without 3.My family had to move to the Life Family Shelter.We had a private room to 4 in at the shelter,which housed 90 families,but it was a quarter of the size of our old living space,so we always felt 5.I didnt fully understand what was happening,but after a few weeks,it finally sank in:I was homeless.I felt so embarrassed that I didnt 6 anyone at school.I felt like I could never truly be myself and open up to friends,because I always carried around this 7.It was a lonely time.The only 8 part about living in the shelter was that I got to go to an after-school program that was run by the Coalition for the Homeless.It was a 9 place where I could do my homework or do arts and crafts.It was a(n) 10 from all the craziness of being in a busy shelter.After three long years,my parents 11 found affordable housing.I was so 12.We have two bedrooms now,and one bathroom that we dont have to share with 13.Its so nice to have privacy 14.Its funnyyou dont realize how 15 something is until youre forced to live 16 it.Last April,I started feeling different about my experience being 17.For the first time,I didnt feel 18.I decided that it was time to tell my friend Jason.He was 19,of course,but he was supportive and didnt treat me any differently because of it.I also started volunteering at the after-school program I 20,because I want to help other kids who are going through the same thing as I did.1.A.comfortableB.confidentC.curiousD.careful2.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.just3.A.permissionB.doubtC.difficultyD.notice4.A.playB.sleepC.studyD.work5.A.tiredB.crowdedC.crazyD.bored6.A.hurtB.mentionC.tellD.concern7.A.secretB.planC.truthD.goal8.A.smallB.largeC.goodD.hard9.A.quietB.safeC.busyD.personal10.A.escapeB.protectionC.benefitD.recovery11.A.quicklyB.finallyC.graduallyD.really12.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.proud13.A.enemiesB.parentsC.friendsD.strangers14.A.onceB.againC.soonD.already15.A.amusingB.usefulC.valuableD.annoying16.A.forB.inC.withoutD.beyond17.A.worthlessB.hopelessC.restlessD.homeless18.A.ashamedB.guiltyC.anxiousD.nervous19.A.patientB.confusedC.happyD.shocked20.A.supportedB.attendedC.startedD.watches. 短文改錯(cuò)Yesterday,I got an opportunity help an injured neighbour.His right leg was injuring with some major infection.Obviously,he was seemed very worried,for no one else was at home.So I took her to hospital at once.When we arrived there,I discuss his treatment with a doctor.The doctor advised him to receive proper treatment or to rest for a long time,that I thought was quite right.I either bought some medicines for him.Three hours passed quickly before I had everything arrange.Then I drove home,tired but happily.考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練(必修5Unit 5).【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。十四歲男孩勇敢地救起了被水流沖走的男子。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“His 14-year-old son.As a seventh grader.”可知,邁克爾是一個(gè)學(xué)生。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Michael Friedlander,who was waxing his surfboard on the shore.had heard the screams.”可知,邁克爾聽(tīng)到有人尖叫時(shí)正在海灘上。3.C推理判斷題。由第二段中的“.hes so modest;he was shocked that people were making a big deal about what he did.”可推斷,邁克爾救人的事件引起了人們的強(qiáng)烈反響,而邁克爾為此感到驚訝,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為自己做了理所當(dāng)然的事情。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段可知,海灘巡邏隊(duì)給邁克爾提供了一份工作?！疚恼麓笠狻看汗?jié)期間北京博物館指南。本文共介紹了北京的四個(gè)博物館，介紹了傳統(tǒng)的文化，中外歷史等內(nèi)容。1.D 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文題目A guide to Beijing museums during Spring Festival春節(jié)期間北京博物館指南。本文共介紹了北京的四個(gè)博物館，介紹了傳統(tǒng)的文化，中外歷史等，可知文章應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的文化專(zhuān)欄，故選D。3.A 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)The National Museum of China中的Pasting Spring Festival couplets too doors is a traditional custom in Chinese culture. An exhibition Calligraphy Art of Couplets for the Year of the Money is ongoing, with more than 30 calligraphers couplet pieces on display. A major exhibition, Treasures of Romania, showcasing Romanias history from the pre-historical period to the end of the 18th century, is still underway.可知，欣賞中外歷史的最佳博物館應(yīng)該是The National Museum of China，故選A。.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。作者講述了自己無(wú)家可歸時(shí)的經(jīng)歷和心路歷程。1.A2.D作者和父母租房住時(shí),從不認(rèn)為自己過(guò)得“舒適(comfortable)”或開(kāi)心,因?yàn)樯钏坪酢熬褪?just)”那個(gè)樣子。3.D由下文的“My family had to move to the Life Family Shelter.”可推斷,房東沒(méi)有預(yù)先“通知(notice)”就把作者一家趕了出去。4.B在庇護(hù)所,作者一家有一個(gè)房間用于“睡覺(jué)(sleep)”。5.B由上文的“.it was a quarter of the size of our old living space.”可知,作者一家總是感覺(jué)庇護(hù)所的房間“擁擠(crowded)”。6.C由上文的I felt so embarrassed可知,作者為自己變得無(wú)家可歸感到如此尷尬以至于沒(méi)有把這件事“告訴(tell)”學(xué)校任何人。7.A由上文的“I could never truly be myself and open up to friends.”可推斷,自己無(wú)家可歸這個(gè)“秘密(secret)”使作者無(wú)法向朋友敞開(kāi)心扉。8.C由下文的“.where I could do my homework or do arts and crafts.”可推斷,住在庇護(hù)所唯一“好的(good)”事情就是可以參加一個(gè)課外項(xiàng)目。9.A由下文的where I could do my homework及“.from all the craziness of being in a busy shelter.”可知,課外項(xiàng)目所在的地方比較“安靜(quiet)”,作者可以寫(xiě)作業(yè),遠(yuǎn)離喧囂。10.A由上文可知,參加課外項(xiàng)目是作者“逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的方法(escape)”。11.B漫長(zhǎng)的三年之后,作者的父母“終于(finally)”找到了支付得起的住房。12.C有了房子就不用住庇護(hù)所了,作者為此感到很“興奮(excited)”。13.D由上文的“We have two bedrooms now,and one bathroom.”可知,作者不用再和庇護(hù)所的“陌生人(strangers)”共用浴室了。14.B有了自己的家,作者和家人“又(again)”有隱私了。15.C16.C重新有了家后的作者意識(shí)到有些東西只有失去了才知道它是多么“寶貴(valuable)”。without意為“沒(méi)有”。17.D由上文可知,作者對(duì)自己“無(wú)家可歸的(homeless)”經(jīng)歷的感受改變了。18.A由下文的“I decided that it was time to tell my friend Jason.”可知,作者不再為自己無(wú)家可歸的經(jīng)歷感到“羞恥(ashamed)”,并決定告訴朋友。19.D由下文的“.but he was supportive and didnt.”可推斷,聽(tīng)說(shuō)作者經(jīng)歷無(wú)家可歸后Jason感到“震驚(shocked)”。20.B由第四段中的“I got to go to an after-school program.”可知,此處是指作者曾經(jīng)“參加(attended)”的課外項(xiàng)目。.短文改錯(cuò)Yesterday,I got an opportunity help an injured neighbour.His right leg was injuringinjured with some major infection.Obviously,he was seemed very worried,for no one else was at home.So I took herhim to hospital at once.When we arrived there,I discussdiscussed his treatment with a doctor.The doctor advised him to receive proper treatment orand to rest for a long time,thatwhich I thought was quite right.I eitheralso bought some medicines for him.Three hours passed quickly before I had everything arrangearranged.Then I drove home,tired but happilyhappy. 6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375