八年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet課件2 (新版)人教新目標版.ppt
HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?,Unit8,AlicesAdventuresInWonderland,LewisCarroll,LewisCarroll劉易斯卡洛爾,wasaBritishauthor,mathematician,Anglicanlogician,andamateurphotographer.Althoughhewasamathematician,heisbestknownastheauthorofAlicesadventuresinwonderlandandThroughthelookingglass.Hisbookswerepopularamongchildrenandadults.Theyaredistinguishedassatire諷刺andasexamplesofverbal口頭的wit風趣.Hewrotemathematicalworksunderhisownnamebutforhischildrensbooksheinventedthepen-name"LewisCarroll",IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbit-holeintoafantasyrealm想象的王國.Alicewasbeginingtogetbored.Sheandhersisterweresittingunderthetrees.Hersisterwasreading,butAlicehadnothingtodo.Shefeltboredandsleptatthegressland.,Therewasnothingreallystrangeaboutseeingarabbit.AndAlicewasnotverysurprisedwhentheRabbitsaid,Oh,dear!Oh,dear!Ishallbelate.ButwhentheRabbittookawatchoutofitspocket,lookedatit,andhurriedon.Alicejumpedtoherfeet.SheranquiklyacrossthefieldaftertheRabbit.,2,Thepooloftears,TheMouseisinthepool,anditcanspeakfrench.“Doseanymouselikecats?”criedthemouseinahigh,angryvoice.,3Conversationwithacaterpillar毛蟲,Smokingapipe,VS,WHOaeryou,?,4TheCheshireCat,“Ofcourseyouremad,onlymadpeoplecomehere“SaidtheCat.,5Amadtea-party,6TheQueensgameofcroquet槌球,Theserosesarewhite,buttheQueenonlylikesredroses,andsheiscruelandherpetphraseisthat“Offwithhishead.”砍掉他的腦袋,Whostolethetarts?,Whotookmytartsallaway,?,TheKingandQueenofheartsweresittingontheirthrones寶座whenAliceandGryphonarrived.Therewasagreatcrowdofbirdsandanimals,andallthepackofcards.Thereisatialcourt預審法庭andtheendisthatnobadyadmittedhisetrrors.TheQueenfeltangryandherfaceturningred.”O(jiān)ffwithAliceshead”screamedtheQueen.Nobadymoved.“Itdosentwhatyousay,”saidAlice.”Youreonlyapackofcards.”,ThenthepackofcardsflewupintotheskyandbegantofallonAlicesface.Shegavealittlescream-andwakeup.Shewaslyingnexttohersisterunderthetrees,andsomeleaveswerefallingonherface.“Wakeup,Alice,dear”saidhersister.”Yourebeenasleepalongtime.”“Oh,Ivehadaverycuriousdream!,LittleWomen,LouisaMayAlcott,Thewritersintroduction,LouisaMayAlcott,theseconddaughterofAmosBronsonAlcottandAbigail"Abba"MaywasborninGermantown,PennsylvaniaonNovember29,1832.Atanearlyage,LouisaandherfamilymovedtoBoston,MassachusettswhereherfatherpursuedhisteachingcareerbysettinguptheTempleSchool.BronsonAlcottwaswellknownforhiscontroversialteachingmethodswhichreliedmoreonstudentinvolvementandabeliefthatchildrenshouldenjoylearning.In1840thefamilymovedtoConcordwhereprominentAmericanauthorandclosefriendoftheAlcotts,RalphWaldoEmerson,helpedthefamilytosetupresidence.,.,LouisaenjoyedthecountyatmosphereofConcordandfoundhertimedividedbetweenactingoutplayswithhersisterswhichshehadwritten,andnaturewalkswithHenryDavidThoreau.In1843theAlcottfamilytookpartinanexperimentalcommunalvillageknownastheFruitlands.HereBronsonAlcottwishedtofurtherhisbeliefsintranscendentalismandbringhisdaughtersagreaterunderstandingofnature.UnfortunatelytheprojectfailedandthefamilyreturnedtoConcordin1845takingupresidenceatHillside.,Thebooksintroduction,LittleWomenisanovelpublishedin1868andwrittenbyAmericanauthorLouisaMayAlcott.ThestoryconcernsthelivesandlovesoffoursistersgrowingupduringtheAmericanCivilWar.ItwasbasedonAlcottsownexperiencesasachildinConcord,Massachusettswithherthreesisters,Anna,May,andElizabeth.,.,LittleWomenisthestoryofTheMarches,afamilyusedtohardtoilandsuffering.AlthoughFatherMarchisawaywiththeUnionarmies,thesistersMeg,Jo,AmyandBethkeepinhighspiritswiththeirmother,affectionatelynamedMarmee.TheirfriendlygiftofaChristmasholidaybreakfasttoaneighbouringfamilyisanactofgenerosityrewardedwithwealthyMr.LaurencesgiftofasurpriseChristmasfeast.However,despitetheireffortstobegood,thegirlsshowfaults:theprettyMegbecomesdiscontentedwiththechildrensheteaches;boyishJoloseshertemperregularly;whilethegolden-hairedschoolgirlAmyisinclinedtowardsaffectation.However,Beth,whokeepsthehouseisalwayskindandgentle.,Theend,