題組提分練37 Unit 2 Cloning限時30分鐘語法填空(2018德州質檢)Blessed by the pleasant weather, the island province of Hainan is fast being known as “Chinas Florida”， 1._ (draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns.“At home in Harbin, it can be -30， it is unbearable! But here the climate is 2._ (suit)，” said a 71yearold woman from the 3._ (extreme) cold province of Heilongjiang. She 4._ (move) each winter to Sanya over the past eight years.(現(xiàn)在完成時的時間標志詞：so far、up to now、until now、recently、since (自從)、ever since、in/over/during the past/last時間段)“Here the 5._ (warm) is better for our health. We find so many people from our province 6._ we are sure we will not get bored.” said Qi Ningxia, 7._ 60yearold man from Heilongjiang.About 700,000 elderly people e to Sanya every winter, almost doubling 8._ (it) population. Nearly half of these “migratory birds”， 9._ they are called, e from the northern provinces in China.The trend began in 2000 as people began buying Sanya apartments, opening business and persuading friends and family 10._ (join) them, creating a snowball effect.答案與解析【語篇解讀】海南島因其溫和的氣候和新鮮的空氣已成為許多老人退休過冬的最佳地點。1drawing考查非謂語動詞。設空在句中作狀語。根據(jù)語境可知海南島作為“中國的弗羅里達”而享譽全國的結果是“吸引大批退休人員前來過冬”， 表自然而然的結果，應用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。2suitable考查詞性轉換。設空前是系動詞is，故設空應填形容詞作表語，故填suit的形容詞suitable。 3extremely考查詞性轉換。設空后是形容詞cold, 應用副詞作狀語修飾，故填extremely。4has moved/has been moving考查動詞時態(tài)。句中時間狀語是over the past eight years, 故謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時。5warmth考查詞性轉換。設空前是定冠詞the，故設空應填名詞warmth。 6that考查狀語從句。根據(jù)設空前的so many結合語境“如此多的我們省的人以致我們不會覺得無聊，可知此處是so.that.句式，故填that。 7a考查冠詞。此處指一個60歲的老人，表泛指，應用不定冠詞a。8its考查代詞。設空后是名詞population, 應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故填its。9as/which考查定語從句。非限制性定語從句先行詞是migratory birds，指物，從句中缺少賓語，應用which引導定語從句。此處也可理解為“正如”， 故用關系詞as引導定語從句。10to join考查非謂語動詞。persuade sb. to do sth. “說服某人做某事”。詞匯微存double vt.加倍短文改錯(2018三明聯(lián)考) Today, my father and I went shopping by car. On the way back, we were catching in a heavy rainstorm. It was hard to drive with water pouring as we could hardly see when we were going.I was scared and nor was my dad. So we pulled over and parked our car next the roadside under the big tree with car lights flashing. Many other cars did the same.We sat in our car, listen to the pouring rain and beating the top of the car. About 40 minutes latter, the rain became light. We started the car and go home safely. What an excited experience!答案與解析Today, my father and I went shopping by car. On the way back, we were in a heavy rainstorm. It was hard to drive with water pouring as we could hardly see we were going.I was scared and was my dad. So we pulled over and parked our car next the roadside under big tree with car lights flashing. Many other cars did the same.We sat in our car, to the pouring rain beating the top of the car. About 40 minutes ， the rain became light. We started the car and home safely. What an experience!catchingcaught考查動詞語態(tài)。主語We與catch是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)。be caught in“遭遇”。whenwhere考查賓語從句。see后的賓語從句中缺少地點狀語，故用where引導賓語從句。norso考查倒裝句。后者和前者肯定的情況相同，應用so引導倒裝句式。next后加to考查介詞短語。next to“靠近”。thea考查冠詞。此處指一棵大樹，表泛指，故用不定冠詞a。listenlistening考查非謂語動詞。we與listen是邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。去掉and考查成分冗余。根據(jù)語境“我們坐在車里聽著瓢潑大雨敲打著車頂”；pouring water是beating的邏輯主語，故and多余。latterlater考查副詞。later表“以后；后來”；latter表“后者”。gowent考查動詞時態(tài)。短文敘述的是過去的事情，故該處謂語動詞用一般過去時。excitedexciting考查形容詞。在句中作定語修飾名詞experience，表“令人興奮的”， 應用exciting。閱讀七選五(2018撫順模擬)體裁：說明文話題：個人情感難度：Four Simple Ways to Stay PositiveTrying to stay positive, both in good times and bad, is a great way to improve your quality of life. Try these four methods on a daily basis.Dont think a lot about negativity.Of course. Staying positive 24 hours a day, seven days a week is a bit difficult. Letting things get to you is normal, and its actually healthy to cry or express frustrations once in a while. Its when those negative moments control your life that your emotional balance is at risk. _1_ However, dont give that sadness another second in your day._2_What you put into your body directly affects how you feel on the outside. Fill yourself with good, healthy foods like fruits and vegetables and limit snacking. Exercise is equally of great importance. Take a few days out of your week for at least half an hour of activity, and try to stick to a routine. _3_A. Eat healthy and stay fit.B. Take your lunch breaks outside.C. Dont worry about what the future may bring.D. Gratefulness helps you appreciate life in bad times.E. Good feelings e from acts of kindness and selflessness.F. Take a few minutes to feel sad and accept what happened.G. Even going outside for a walk and enjoying the sunshine improves your mood.答案與解析【語篇解讀】文章向我們介紹保持樂觀的四個簡單方法。1F空前一句說明“當這些負面的時刻控制你的生活時，你的情感平衡會處在危險中”；空后一句說明“但是，不要讓這種難過再次出現(xiàn)”， 故選項F“花幾分鐘感到難過并接受已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事”，承上啟下符合語境。2A根據(jù)下文：你所吃的東西會影響你對外界的感覺。吃水果蔬菜這樣好的健康的食物，并且限制零食。鍛煉同等重要。故本段講述的是健康飲食，故A項“健康飲食，保持健康”，符合語境。3G空前說明每個星期花幾天，每天至少半個小時運動，試著堅持。故選項G“甚至戶外散步以及享受陽光都會改善你的情緒”承接上文內(nèi)容，符合語境。4E本段的建議是：對他人友好?？蘸笠痪湔f明讓他人的生活更加明亮不僅能讓他人面帶微笑，你也是一樣。故選項E“好的情感來源于善良無私的行為”，符合上下文語境。5C本段給的保持樂觀的建議是：每天都要堅持不懈。由空前一句“樂觀不是一瞬間的事情。它是我們每時每刻的持續(xù)努力”和空后一句“相反的，應該活在當下，做你能做的事情讓每一刻都更美好”可知，選項C“不要擔心將來會怎樣”符合語境。詞匯微存on a daily basis經(jīng)常地