山東省臨沂商城外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院2018-2019高一英語(yǔ)3月月考試題 一.聽(tīng)力:共兩節(jié)，滿分30分 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從試題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Why doesnt the woman want to wear her coat?A. The style is old. B. The color is ugly. C. The quality is not good.2. When is the man flying to Paris?A. On February 5th. B. On February 10th. C. On February 15th.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go hiking. B. Stay at home. C. See a doctor.4. How much did the jeans cost before the sale?A. 30 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 60 dollars.5. Where does the mans uncle live?A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Paris.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6到7題。6.What did the man study in university in New York?A. Business. B. Teaching. C. puter.7. Where was the man born?A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In New York.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答8到9題。8. Who did the man go fishing with?A. The woman. B. His sister C. His parents.9. How often does the man see his grandparents?A. About once a week. B. About every two months. C. About once a year.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答10到12題。10. Where are the speakers?A. In the office. B. At home. C. At the airport.11. Why did the man miss his fight?A. He got up late. B. The train was bad. C. His car broken down.12. How did the man go home?A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答13到16題。13. Who is the woman talking with?A. Her teacher. B. Her uncle. C. Her classmate.14. Where did the earthquake take place according to the woman?A. In New Zealand. B. In America. C. In Canada.15. Why did the woman e back to Canada?A. She got hurt in the earthquake. B. She wanted to take a break. C. She took an exchange program.16. When is the woman going back to school?A. In two weeks. B. In a month. C. In two months.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What was the relationship between Pete and Ruth in the beginning?A. Shop owner and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates.18. When did Pete and Ruth start selling fresh foods?A. In 1989. B. In 1990. C. In 1995.19. Why did Pete and Ruth borrow money from the bank?A. To open a supermarket. B. To build a food factory. C. To buy themselves a house.20. Who opened a coffee shop inside the supermarket?A.Pete. B.Ruth. C.Ruths friend.二.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） A A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists remending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.21.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later22.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.Its been tested on mice for ten yearsB.It can make people more energeticC.It exists in milk in great amountD.Its used in sleeping drugs23.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on MiceD.Milk Drinking and Health24.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.B.The Brown Bear My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly. Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An agreesive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back- the sign(跡象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger. I held my camera tripod(三腳架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long. Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear. The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break. Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling(扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attackThe first time I felf panic. Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the oute for us could hardly have been better. Im proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different oute.25.The brown bear approached the family in order to _.A.catch shore birdsB.start an attackC.protect the childrenD.set up a barrier for itself26.The bear finally went away after it _.A.felt safeB.got injuredC.found some foodD.took away the camera27.The writer and his family survived mainly due to their _.A.prideB.patienceC.calmnessD.cautiousness CThere have always been a lot of monly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting an weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill never lose weightI e from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercising too little. I am fat because I burn calories slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陳代謝). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately. Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will bee boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild disfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they dont, rest and seek medical advice.28.What does the author think about being fat?A.It is the family genes that make people fat.B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from being fat.D.It is the consequence of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.29.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A.By taking varied exercise.B.By choosing simple exercise.C.By doing regular exercise.D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.30.What is the authors opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.31.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To declare the importance of keeping fit.B.To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C.To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise. DTowards evening, Jennifer was walking on the beach with a gentle breeze blowing through her hair. Looking up at the golden red sun ball, she was surprised by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky. The atmosphere relaxed her. This was what she needed. “Its getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.” She wondered how her parents would react when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself to bungalow(平房)163, where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters, she would have been safe in her house. It was really getting dark now. She wished she had her favorite coat on. It might keep her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought dissipated(消散) when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen and saw a note written by her father, “Dear Ellen, theres some coffee ready; I went looking.” But where was Ellen? On the right side of the hallway was her parents room. She went in and saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadnt slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up, but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up something was different. She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas(睡衣). It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice. “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”32.The author mentions the views of the beach in Para. 1 in order to _.A.tell us the time of the storyB.show Jennifers eased mindC.show Jennifers lonelinessD.indicate the beauty of nature33.Jennifer decided to go home because _.A.it was getting coldB.she realized her parents were worriedC.she began to miss her parentsD.she knew nobody would take care of the garden34.What can we infer from the passage?A.Jennifer went home to fetch her favorite coat.B.Jennifers father was so worried that he couldnt take care of the outside garden.C.Jennifer understood why the outside garden was left uncared for.D.Jennifers father used to be too strict with her.35.Which of the following shows the change of Jennifers feeling?A.RelaxedLonelyTiredUpset.B.AngryRelaxedFearfulfortable.C.FearfulRelaxedCheerfulLonely.D.RelaxedAnxiousShockedfortable.閱讀理解之七選五 A large number of people have a preference for bottled water, because they feel that tap water may not be safe.36_ Bottled water is mostly sold in plastic bottles.37_Processing the plastic can lead the harmful chemicals into the water contained in the bottles. The chemicals can be taken in the body and cause physical disfort.38_Bacteria can increase in large numbers if the water is kept on the shelves for too long or if it is exposed to heat or direct sunlight. The information on storage and shipment is not always readily available to consumers. 39_ Besides these safety problems, bottled water has other disadvantages. It contributes to global warming. About 2. 5 million tons of carbon dioxide was produced by the production of plastic for bottled water.40_According to research, 90% of the bottles used are not recycled and lie for ages in landfills(填埋場(chǎng)).A.Do you like to drink bottled water?B.But is bottled water really any better?C.Thats why it possibly causes health problems.D.The problem concerning bottled water remains to be settled.E.Health risks can also result from unfit store of bottled water.F.In addition, bottled water produces large amount of solid waste.G.Because of this, bottled water may not be a better choice, pared to tap water.三、完形填空：閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!” Shyly but 41 , I said yes. She poured out her 42 . “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked. I could hardly wait to 43 my work to him. I spent quite some time 44 for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and 45 I placed it right on my fathers plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to 46 my poem. At almost 7 oclock my father burst in. He seemed 47 . He circled the dining-room table, plaining about his employees. Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem. “Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And its beautiful, absolutely amazing” “If you dont mind, Id like to decide for myself.” Father said. I 48 my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of 49 . “I think its terrible,” he said. I couldnt look up. My eyes were getting 50 . “Ben, these are the first lines of poetry hes ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs 51 .” “I dont know why.” My father held his ground. “Isnt there enough awful poetry in the world already?” I couldnt 52 it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I 53 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the 54 out of me. That may have been the end of the story, but not of its 55 for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think its wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think its 56 .” Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all 57 flows;and yet the mother force alone is inplete. It needs the balance of the force that 58 , “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.” Those 59 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of 60 and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.41.A.typicallyB.proudlyC.anxiouslyD.honestly42.A.motivationB.shockC.criticismD.praise43.A.reciteB.describeC.showD.introduce44.A.waitingB.preparingC.prayingD.planning45.A.graduallyB.desperatelyC.confidentlyD.casually46.A.appreciateB.reviseC.readD.polish47.A.relaxedB.calmC.nobleD.upset48.A.shookB.loweredC.raisedD.turned49.A.decisionB.excitementC.meditationD.devotion50.A.darkB.wideC.wetD.bright51.A.arrangementB.judgmentC.encouragementD.adjustment52.A.holdB.attainC.controlD.stand53.A.threwB.seatedC.leftD.kept54.A.confusionB.pressureC.disappointmentD.tiredness55.A.challengeB.developmentC.difficultyD.significance56.A.elegantB.awfulC.fluentD.controversial57.A.failureB.creationC.limitD.improvement58.A.ordersB.misleadsC.cautionsD.foresees59.A.inspiringB.warningC.disturbingD.conflicting60.A.confirmationB.restrictionC.distrustD.disapproval四、語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Running is good for your health. It may help to protect you 61_heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer. According to a research 62_(do) in the US recently, runners are a great deal 63_(health) than non-runners. In fact, the runners live, on average, three years longer than the non-runners. Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here 64_(be) monly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people 65_(run) regularly. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push 66_(they) too hard. Get good running shoes. You should find the shoes 67_offer the best fit and support for your feet. More 68_(important), you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.After each run, write down notes about what you did and 69_you felt. You may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. Or perhaps you feel great when you have 70_rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.五句子翻譯題：71.我堅(jiān)信在過(guò)去的幾年里我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。72.很顯然，孩子們盼望著周末的到來(lái)。73.均衡的飲食對(duì)你的健康有益。74.如果天氣允許的話，我們將在黎明出發(fā)。75.他沒(méi)有捉弄你，正相反，他是冒險(xiǎn)幫助了你。六閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。It was somewhere between spring and summer, and my mom and I were driving through the countryside. Back then, I was 13 years old, and always felt unhappy with Mom. But little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one.A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car.Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over. “What are you doing?” I cried, fearing that the car had broken down and wed be stuck there, so far from home. But that wasnt the case. My mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat. “Itll just be a minute,” she called back through the open windows.My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before se