人教版人教版必修4 Unit2 Working the land 單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案1.At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.(P10)當時饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴重問題。詞語歸納hunger n./v.饑餓；渴望；使饑餓hungry adj.饑餓的；渴望的die of hunger 死于饑餓hunger for/after sth.渴望go hungry挨餓根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。（1）The little boy who ran away from home soon felt _ .（饑餓）（2）Its terrible to_ news when the familys letters dont arrive.（渴望）（3）Many people in Africa had to (挨餓) _and some even _(死于饑餓) because of the lack of grain.答案：（1）hungry （2）hunger for （3）go hungry (4)die of hunger 2.Dr.Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.(P10)袁博士在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達到增收的途徑。詞語辨析search for；in search of；look forsearch for 搜尋（動詞詞組）in search of 搜尋（介詞詞組）search.for 搜查某地/某人尋找某物The dogs were in the forest in search of/looking for/searching for clues of the criminals.=The dogs searched the forest for clues of the criminals.=The dogs were in the forest to look for clues of the criminals. 選用上述短語填空。(1)The poor professor felt everywhere on the floor _ his glasses.(2)The police _ the thief _ the lost wallet.(3)What are you _？Youve been on net for ages.答案：(1)in search of/searching for/looking for(2)searched.for (3)looking for/searching for 3.Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger.(P10)由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國正在使世界擺脫饑餓。thanks to=because of由于；多虧 即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1) _(多虧你的幫助), we were successful.(2) _(幸虧他體質(zhì)好), Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness.2 / 6答案：(1)Thanks to your help (2)Thanks to his strong constitution4.You might guess that Dr Yuan, who is now rich and famous, is satisfied with his life.(P10)你可能會以為袁博士現(xiàn)在富裕了，出了名，他對生活就滿足了。詞語拓展satisfy ones needs滿足某人的需要be satisfied with 對滿意with satisfaction 滿意地to ones satisfaction 使某人滿意的是be far from satisfactory 遠遠不能讓人滿意satisfy vt. 使?jié)M意,使確信,使消除疑慮即學(xué)即練A.將下列句子譯成英語。(1)考試結(jié)果讓我們大家都滿意。_ (2)他圓滿的解釋消除了我的顧慮。_ 答案：(1)The result of the examination satisfied us all.(2)His satisfactory explanation satisfied my doubts.即學(xué)即練B.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。 In order to(1)_ the needs of my wife, I worked hard day and night. However, one day, the manager told me though many clients(2)_ my work, as a top salesman, it(3)_. At that time I knew if I wanted(4) _ my boss, I must work harder and harder. I did so. A few months later, I was asked to go to the managers office. He looked at me(5)_ and(6)_, he told me I was promoted as department manager.答案：B.(1)satisfy (2)were satisfied with (3)was far from satisfactory (4)to satisfy (5)with satisfaction (6)to my satisfaction5.Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more, rather than fewer troubles.(P10) 他確實認為，一個人有了太多錢，他的麻煩事只會更多，而不是更少。句型歸納rather than 而不是would rather do sth.than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would do sth.rather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would rather that sb.did/had done sth.寧愿某人干/干過某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。（1）We _live in the countryside _ in the city.（2）I _ you were here now.（3）He _staying home _ climbing the mountain with his parents.（4）It is you _ he that is to blame.答案：（1）would rather; than （2）would rather （3）prefers; to （4）rather than6.He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(P10)于是他拿出好幾百萬元幫助其他人進行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。equip v.使(某人)具備條件；裝備；配備詞語歸納equipment n.裝備；設(shè)備equip sb.for/to do sth.使某人具備做某事的條件equip.with.用裝備equip oneself with 使自己準備好做某事即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。（1）Your training will _ .（使你能夠勝任將來的工作）（2）Please _ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.（為自己準備）（3）A good education_ .（能受用終生）答案：（1）equip you for your future job （2）equip yourself with （3）should equip you for life 7.Now Dr.Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown all around the globe.(P10)如今袁博士還有另外一個夢想：那就是看到他的稻谷長遍全球。詞語歸納export v./n.輸出；出口；出口物exporter n.出口者 exportation n.輸出；出口即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)原油已經(jīng)取代咖啡成為我們的主要出口貨物。Oil has supplanted coffee _ .(2)這家公司國內(nèi)市場非常大，不需要出口。This company has a large home market and_.答案：(1)as our main export (2)doesnt export 8.lost in thought 陷入沉思固定搭配be deep in thought 沉思be/get lost in the forest 在森林中迷路be sunk in deep thought 陷入沉思即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。(1)The old man _ and did not hear us come in.（凝神沉思）(2)All the villagers went to search for the boy who _.(在森林中迷路)答案：(1)was lost in thought (2)was lost in the forest 9. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat?(P9)如果明天突然沒有米飯吃會發(fā)生什么？剖析：這個句子用了虛擬語氣,表示可能性很小的對將來情況的一種假設(shè)。從句的動詞用過去式(be用were)，主句的動詞用should (would，could，might)+動詞原形。 活學(xué)活用模仿造句。(1)要是他明天來了，一切就好辦了。If he _ here tomorrow, everything _OK.(2)如果他堅決反對這個建議,你怎么辦呢?_答案：（1）were； would be（2）If he were strongly against your suggestion, what would you do? 希望對大家有所幫助，多謝您的瀏覽！