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1、 The Renaissance--reading and vocabulary 1教案（外研版選修8 module 2) Step 1 Revison Review the new words and expressions in the module : 1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes. 2. Have a dictation on the new words and expressions in the modul

2、e. Step 2 Activities 1, 2 and 4: 1. Pair work, Finish Activities 1 and 3. 2. Ask the student to read the text and finish Activities 2 and 4. 3. Discuss the exercises in Activities 5, 6. 4. Pair work: Master the main words in Activities 1 and Activities. Then find out the example sentences in

3、the text. Step 3 Explanation of some important words: 1. disturb煩惱，麻煩 Vt 擾亂；攪亂；使騷動 1 / 6 Wind disturbed the water. 風吹皺水面。 A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond. 微風使池塘水面泛起漣漪。 The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his things on the bookshelves had been disturbed. "主

4、人發(fā)現(xiàn)他書架上的東西被弄亂了,很是生氣。" 妨礙；打擾；干擾 Please dont disturb me while Im working. 當我工作時，請不要打擾我。 Im sorry to disturb you with this question. "對不起,打擾你了,我有個問題請教。" 使焦慮；使心煩；使煩惱 I have heard some bad news which has disturbed me very much. 我聽到了一些壞消息，這使我很不安。 【辨析】affect effect influence 作為動詞, 都含“影響”的意思

5、。 affect 指“產(chǎn)生的影響之大足以引起反應(yīng)”,著重“影響”的動作, 有時含有“對...產(chǎn)生不利影響”的意思, 如: This article will affect my thinking. 這篇文章將會影響我的思想。 effect 指“實現(xiàn)”、“達成”,著重“造成”一種特殊的效果, 如: This book effected a change in my opinion. 這本書使我的看法起了變化。 influence 指“通過說服、舉例等對行動、思想、性格等產(chǎn)生不易覺察到的,潛移默化的影響”, 如: Influenced by a high-school b

6、iology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. 在一位中學生物教師的影響下, 他從事醫(yī)學研究。 2. combine vt, vi 聯(lián)結(jié)；結(jié)合 The two small shops combined to make a large one. 這兩個小店合并起來成為一個大商店。 The two principal political parties have combined to form a government. 兩個主要政黨已經(jīng)聯(lián)合起來組成政府。 be combined in化合成 be combined wit

7、h與...結(jié)合著 combine with...把...與...結(jié)合起來 3. create vt 創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)建 Weve created a beautiful new house from an old ruin. 我們把舊破屋重建成一棟美麗的新房子。 封爵，冊封 He was created Prince of Wales. 他被封為威爾士親王。 大喊大叫；大驚小怪 You neednt create about it. 對此你不必大驚小怪。 【辨析】 create compose design invent make produc

8、e 都含“創(chuàng)造”的意思。 create指“有目的地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品”; 也指“ 創(chuàng)造出原來不存在或與眾不同的事物”, 如: Weve created a beautiful new building from out of an old ruin. 我們從廢墟上創(chuàng)建了一幢漂亮的新樓。 compose 指“ 創(chuàng)作(詩、畫、音樂或文章等)”, 如: The poet composed a new poem. 這位詩人創(chuàng)作了一首新詩。 design 指“制作某物之前深思熟慮地構(gòu)思”, 如: It was he that designed the garden. 這個花園是他設(shè)

9、計的。 invent指“通過想象、研究、勞動, 創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西”, 尤指“科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”, 如: Edison invented the light bulb. 愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈炮。 make是最常用詞, 指“用勞動地任何制造、生產(chǎn)、形成或組成”, 如: All kinds of precision machine tools are made in this factory. 這家工廠制造各種精密機床。 produce指“通過勞動加工而生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品”, 尤指“工農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)品”, 如: We must produce more food for ourselves and import less. 我們必須增產(chǎn)食品, 減少進口。 Step 4 Homework: 1. Review the Exercises in the text. 2. Finish Workbook Ex 4, 5, 6. 希望對大家有所幫助，多謝您的瀏覽！