課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games (限時(shí)：35分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1A new manager will come to take _ charge of this company, which was in _ charge of Mr. Wang.Athe; the B/; /Cthe; / D/; the2Where on earth did you get the book? _ AWhat did you say? BI beg your pardon?CSay it again! DI didnt get it on earth.3They say you missed an important appointment last night.Actually，it is now generally admitted_a mistake.Abeing Bhaving beenCto have been Dto being4In the story of Atlanta, I dont think Hippomenes _ winning the race because he cheated the princess in the race.Areserved BpreservedCdeserved Dresponded5Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help _since the organization was built. Ahas offered Bhad been offered Chave been offered Dis offered6This advice is of some value, I think. It deserves _Abeing considered Bto be consideredCto consider Dconsidered7The employees have not been paid_since the new manager took over this company last year.Aregularly BcommonlyCabsolutely Dordinarily8With the midterm examination approaching，students should_to stay energetic.Awork out Bpull outCgive out Dfigure out9Under good treatment, she is beginning to _ and will soon come back to work.Awake up Bgrow upCpick up Dshow up10When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.Awould BshouldChad better Dmight11What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but_Awill never replace Bwould never replaceCwill never be replaced Dwould never be replaced12My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was_it.Ain honor of Bin search ofCin favor of Din charge of13In many states of America, a neighbor may _ you with playing your radio too loudly.Acharge Bblame Cpunish Dscold14In this list, two names _ particularly.Astand for Bstand byCstand out Dstand up15_the danger from the enemy action，people had to deal with a severe shortage of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.AAs soon as BAs long asCAs far as DAs well as.閱讀理解AThe Kings School, Canterbury is an independent, coeducational secondary school. There are currently 791 pupils on the school roll(名單). The school has a long and distinguished history, and it is also one of the oldest charities in the country, providing scholarships to pupils and organizing a Charity of the Term.The curriculum(課程) at Kings is based on strong academic roots. It emphasizes and relies upon what is best in traditional independent school education: scholarly excellence supported by a caring and tutorial system, and a wideranging cocurricular programme. However, it is continually adapting and reacting to the changing demands of modern education: new subjects are added, new teaching techniques are adopted, and there is an increasing awareness of the need to provide programmes of study that match individual needs and skills.The curriculum is divided into three units: the Lower School(Year 9 ), an introductory year; the Middle School(Years 10 and 11 ), working to GCSEs; and the Sixth Form(Years 12 and 13), taking AS and A levels.Full details can be found in: Shell Guide and Handbook; Middle School Academic Guide 20092011; Middle School Academic Guide 20102012; Sixth Form Guide 20092011 and Sixth Form Guide 20102012.Formal and structured educational support, for those who need it, is available at all levels. The wellstocked library is open 7 days and 6 evenings per week. ICT facilities (including the Internet) are available for all and the whole school(studies within the houses as well as classrooms) is extensively networked.Pupils are offered extensive career advice throughout their time at Kings. Almost all go to university, either immediately or following a GAP year. The most popular university destinations are Cambridge, Bristol, Nottingham, Durham, Leeds, Oxford, Edinburgh, Manchester, and University College, London.Director of Studies: Geoff Cocksworth: grc kingsschool.co.ukExaminations Officer: Elaine McDowell: eam kingsschool. co. uk.Click here for more information.16The best title of the passage might be _AThe Kings SchoolBThe Curriculum in BritainCNew Teaching TechniquesDBritish Education System17Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe Kings School, Canterbury is a famous high school in Britain.BThe curriculum at Kings is best in traditional and modern education.CAll pupils of the school go to university immediately after they graduate.DPupils dormitories as well as classrooms are provided with network.18The following can be inferred from the passage EXCEPT that_Athe Kings School focuses on pupils individual developmentBpupils in the Kings School who pass GCSEs will go to universityCpupils in the Kings School have an easy access to the school libraryDpupils in the Kings School receive good education19The passage is probably taken from a _Ahandbook BwebsiteCmagazine DnewspaperBThe average temperature around the world is rising. People living in the US Midwest might find a fact hard to believe, though. The scientists suggest that the change in the Midwest climate may have happened because of farming.The first study was led by David Changnon, a climatologist(氣候?qū)W家) at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb.Changnon and his team studied temperature records from the sites in the Midwest. They found that since 1970, the average temperature in the region during July and August has gone downby up to one degree Fahrenheit(華氏度)from what it was during the years between 1930 and 1969. Their investigation also showed that the average rainfall in those states during those two months has increased. Between 1970 and 2009, about 0.33 inch more rain fell than between 1930 and 1969.These_changes may be connected by humidity(濕度), Changnon says. Humidity is the measure of how much moisture is in the air. Humid air, which contains a lot of moisture，takes longer to heat up than dry air, Changnon notes. And humid air often releases its moisture through rainfall.So where did the extra moisture in the air come from？Changnon points to farms in the region. As plants grow, they pull moisture from the ground and release it into the air. And among plants, soybeans (大豆) and corn plants release a lot of moisture. Midwestern farms now plant more soybeans and corn than in the past, with 97 percent of farmland today planted with these two crops. In the 1930s, corn and soybeans covered only about 57 percent, Changnon says. He also notes that the plants are planted closer together now than they used to be, so there are more plants per acre than in the past.The second study, like Changnons, also found an increase in rainfall in the same area. But it points to another possible source for the increased moisture. Alan Robock at Rutgers University was part of the team that produced the second study and presented the groups findings. The team found that irrigation practices in the Great Plains have changed over the years. The researchers studied a vast area in the region. They found that in 1930, farmers in that region irrigated only about 1.8 million acres of farmland. In 1980, however, farmers irrigated nearly 15 million acres. Plants use the water and then release it into the air.These results by Changnon and Robock and their colleagues are the first step toward understanding a change in the weather.20What does the underlined term “These changes” refer to?ALower temperatures and more rainfall.BHigher temperatures and higher humidity.CMaking a record both in the past and now.DThe two periods of the 40year investigation.21Which of the following could be the possible sources for the increased moisture in the US Midwest?AScientists research and farmers attention.BLess farmland and more plants.CMore plants and irrigation practices.DNatural reservoirs and underground rivers.22The studies show that in Americas Midwest，_Athe average temperature is getting higher and higherBmore and more farmland has been desertedCthe amount of rain is closely related to the temperatureDsummers are now cooler and wetter than they were in years past23According to the passage, irrigating more and more plants means _Amaking more space for farms and buildingsBmaking more and more water into the air, and thus causing more rainCmore farms depending on watersaving systemsDusing plants to change the climate.短文填詞There are many inspiring stories about the Olympic Games. In 1968, a Kenyan athlete 24.n_ Kip Keino competed in the 15，000 meters running race. At that time, he was very ill and 25._ great pain. Although he had reached the standard for the final of the race, he decided at first 26._ to take part. However, just before the race was going to start, he changed his 27._. He ran from his room and 28.a_ at the race track a few minutes before the race was about to begin. 29._ (令人驚訝地), he won the race, finishing well ahead of everyone else and showing what 30._ (真正的) courage and perseverance can achieve. It was no 31.w_ that he became the only Kenyan sportsman ever to appear on the 32.c_ of the world famous sports magazine Sports Illustrated and he was 33.a_ by people all over the world.參考答案課時(shí)作業(yè)(七).1.Dtake charge of 主管；in the charge of sb“由某人主管”通常由物作主語(yǔ)，而in charge of通常由人作主語(yǔ)。2B考查情景交際。I beg your pardon? “請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍，好嗎？”當(dāng)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清對(duì)方的話，要求再說(shuō)一遍時(shí)的禮貌用語(yǔ)。3C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。admit doing“承認(rèn)做了”；admit to be“承認(rèn)是”。由句意“他們說(shuō)你昨晚錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)重要的約會(huì)。事實(shí)上，如今人們公認(rèn)那是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤?！笨芍瑧?yīng)選C項(xiàng)。第二句意義上相當(dāng)于people admitted that it was a mistake。4C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。deserve“應(yīng)得到”，符合題意。reserve 預(yù)訂； preserve 保存； respond 響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。5C考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面與with, as well as, but, except, like, besides, including等與名詞或代詞連用時(shí)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致，即在本題中與Large quantities of information保持一致。a large quantity of /large quantities of 后既可以加不可數(shù)名詞也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與quantity的數(shù)保持一致。由此可以排除A和D。since 引導(dǎo)的從句在主句之后，應(yīng)是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句則用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為C項(xiàng)。6B考查deserve的用法。deserve to be done 相當(dāng)于 deserve doing 意為“值得被做”。7A考查副詞辨析。regularly 定期地。句意：自從去年新經(jīng)理接手這個(gè)公司以來(lái)就沒(méi)有按時(shí)付過(guò)雇工們的工資。8A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。work out 此處可意為“鍛煉”，符合句意。 pull out駛出；give out 用完；figure out 計(jì)算出。9C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pick up 好轉(zhuǎn)，康復(fù)，符合句意。句意：在良好的治療下，她開(kāi)始康復(fù)，很快就會(huì)回來(lái)工作了。wake up 醒來(lái)； grow up 長(zhǎng)大； show up 出現(xiàn)。10A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：他在那里的時(shí)候，每天下班后總是去拐角處的那家咖啡店。 would意為“過(guò)去常?！?；should意為“應(yīng)該”；had better意為“最好”；might意為“也許”，故A項(xiàng)正確。11C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意“我認(rèn)為它(商店購(gòu)物)將會(huì)與家庭購(gòu)物并存但不會(huì)被取代”可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“為了表示對(duì)某人的敬意”；B項(xiàng)意為“尋找；搜查”；C項(xiàng)意為“支持”；D項(xiàng)意為“管理”。句意：我哥哥反對(duì)我的建議，而我姐姐支持我的建議。13A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。charge sb with (doing) sth“指控、控告某人(做了)某事”，是固定詞組。而blame sb for (doing) sth“責(zé)備某人(做了)某事”；punish sb for (doing) sth“懲罰某人(做了)某事”；scold sb for (doing) sth“斥責(zé)某人(做了)某事”。14C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“代表；象征”；B項(xiàng)意為“旁觀；站在一邊”；stand out意為“顯眼；突出”；stand up意為“站起來(lái)”。句意：在這個(gè)名單中，有兩個(gè)名字特別顯眼。15D考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“一就”；B項(xiàng)意為“只要”；C項(xiàng)意為“就所知；據(jù)”；D項(xiàng)意為“與一樣；也”。句意：人們不但面臨敵人活動(dòng)的危險(xiǎn)，還要應(yīng)對(duì)食物、衣物、燃料甚至所有東西嚴(yán)重短缺的問(wèn)題。.A本文是對(duì)一所學(xué)校的介紹，包括學(xué)校概況、課程設(shè)置、教學(xué)設(shè)施、畢業(yè)生去向以及聯(lián)系方式等。16A主旨大意題。文章第一段的第一句是本文的主題句，所以本文的中心話題是介紹這所學(xué)校。17C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句“Almost all go to university，either immediately or following a GAP year.”可知并非所有的學(xué)生畢業(yè)后立即去上大學(xué)。18B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容可知學(xué)生通過(guò)GCSEs后，需要進(jìn)入下一階段(the Sixth Form)的學(xué)習(xí)，并不能馬上去上大學(xué)。19B推理判斷題。文章最后的“Click here for more information.”意思是“點(diǎn)擊此處獲取更多信息”，由此可知本文出自一個(gè)“網(wǎng)站”。B這是一篇科普類(lèi)說(shuō)明文。全球變暖是一個(gè)不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)，然而在美國(guó)中西部地區(qū)人們卻感受不到這種變化，這是為什么呢？20A代詞指代題。上文中提到1970年以來(lái)，七月和八月的平均溫度比1930年到1969年這段時(shí)間下降了1華氏度，而平均降雨量增加了0.33英寸。由此可知“These changes”指的是：溫度降低，降雨量增多。21C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容和第四段中的第二、四句話和最后一句可知空氣濕度增加的原因是C項(xiàng)。22D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，近四十年美國(guó)中西部地區(qū)七月和八月的平均氣溫比前四十年的平均氣溫要低1華氏度，而降雨量多0.33英寸。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。23B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Plants use the water and then release it into the air.可知，植物吸收灌溉的水，然后再將水釋放到空氣中，從而形成降雨。 .24.named25.in26.not27.mind28.arrived29Surprisingly30.true31.wonder32.cover33appreciated10