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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 Unit 4 Global warming Period 3 Grammar & Writing 課時(shí)精練（人教版選修6，福建專用） 　　　時(shí)間：45分鐘 Ⅰ.對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào) 1．Did he work where his father had studied? ________________________________________________________________________ 2．My mother met Tom in_the_street yesterday. _______________________

2、_________________________________________________ 3．He did not realize his mistakes until_the_plan_was_completely_ruined. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．I cant quite remember when you started doing the work. ___________________________________________

3、_____________________________ 5．Only_when_I_reread_his_poems_recently_did I begin to appreciate their beauty. ________________________________________________________________________ 6．John gave Mary a_handbag at Christmas. _______________________________________________________________________

4、_ 7．Jane has been living in London since she left China. ________________________________________________________________________ 8．What_the_professor_said had a great effect on us. ________________________________________________________________________ 9．Only_in_this_way can you finish the

5、work in time. ________________________________________________________________________ 10．Mary met a Canadian in the park last_Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　1.Was it he who/that worked where his father had studied? 2．It was in the street

6、that my mother met Tom yesterday. 3．It was not until the plan was completely ruined that he realized his mistakes. 4．I cant quite remember when it was that you started doing the work. 5．It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. 6．It was a handbag t

7、hat John gave Mary at Christmas. 7.It is Jane that/who has been living in London since she left China. 8．It was what the professor said that had a great effect on us. 9．It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time. 10．It was last Sunday that Mary met a Canadian in the park.

8、 Ⅱ.用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式完成句子 1．正在打電話的是張教授。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ is talking on the phone. 2．病人需要的是更好的食物和更多的陽(yáng)光。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the patient needs. 3．你是在哪里找到你丟失的那本書？ ________ ________ ________ ________ you found your lost book?

9、 4．是你哥哥在那家公司工作嗎？ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in that company? 5．直到昨天我才注意到這件事。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ I noticed it. 答案　1.It is Professor Zhang who　2.It is better food and more sunshine that　3.Where was it that　4.Is it your brother who/

10、that works　5.It was not until yesterday that Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．In which play is________your brother appears? A．that where B．this when C．it that D．it where 答案　C　[對(duì)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的考查，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是in which play。] 2．It is I who________goin

11、g to Zhangjiajie. A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)m D．a(chǎn)re 答案　C　[這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)句子主語(yǔ)時(shí)，that/who之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)保持一致。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)I，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；由句中的is可知選C項(xiàng)。] 3．Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work________has made him what he is today. A．why B．when

12、 C．which D．that 答案　D　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：約翰的成功與運(yùn)氣無(wú)關(guān)，是多年的努力讓他取得了今天的地位。這是“It is＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that＋其他成分”的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語(yǔ)years of hard work，故選D項(xiàng)。 ] 4．It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A．where B．that C．w

13、hen D．which 答案　B　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：僅用從村子里買的那點(diǎn)東西，女主人做了這么好吃的晚餐。 此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。注意句中的that she had bought in the village是定語(yǔ)從句，作supplies的定語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。 ] 5．He was told that it would be at least three more months________he could recover and return to work. A．when B．before C．since

14、 D．that 答案　B　[句意：有人告訴他至少還要再過三個(gè)月他才能身體康復(fù)回去上班?！癷t would be＋時(shí)間段十before...”表示“要過多久才……”。 ] 6．Many people now make________a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas. A．themselves B．it C．that D．this 答案　B　[it作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替動(dòng)詞不定式to buy c

15、ards for their friends before Christmas。] 7．It was the mobile phone________saved the wounded in the car accident.(2012許昌高二檢測(cè)) A．which B．that C．what D．how 答案　B　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：在這次汽車事故中，是手機(jī)挽救了受傷的人。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分十that/who＋其他成分”，本句被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是主語(yǔ)the mobile phone。故選B項(xiàng)

16、。 ] 8．When asked to explain________he does to make his students so fascinated with his lessons, the teacher paused and thought deeply. A．what it is that B．that what it is C．what is it that D．that what is it 答案　A　[由于強(qiáng)調(diào)句作explain的賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；對(duì)比A、B兩項(xiàng)可

17、以發(fā)現(xiàn)這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句式，應(yīng)把特殊疑問詞置于句首，故而排除B項(xiàng)。] 9.It was after he got what he had desired________he realized it was not so important. A．that B．when C．since D．a(chǎn)s 答案　A　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is/was...that，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是：after he got what he had desired。] 10．It was on my way home________my father

18、 made a promise________I can do well in the next exam，he will buy me whatever I want.(2012德興高二檢測(cè)) A．that; that B．that；if C．where; that if D．that; that if 答案　D　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：是在回家的路上爸爸向我承諾，如果下次考試我考得好，他給我買我想要的任何東西。It was on my way home that...構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型； promise

19、后跟有一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，而同位語(yǔ)從句又包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D項(xiàng)。 ] 11．It was for this reason________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. A．which B．why C．that D．How 答案　C　[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 ] 12．Is it Professor Li________teaches you English? A．which

20、 B．whom C．who D．Whether 答案　C　[在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中，當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)，既可以用 that也可以用who。 ] 13．Theteacher had told him again and again not to read such books, but________didnt help. A．he B．they C．she D．it 答案　D　[it 指代The teacher had told him again and again not to r

21、ead such books。A、C兩項(xiàng)有較大干擾性，在這里說(shuō)話人并非指the teacher幫不上忙，而是指這句話(或這件事)根本不起作用。] 14．Was it six years ago，when he came to China for the first time，________he began to learn Chinese? A．where B．how C．which D．that 答案　D　[強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)six years ago，when he came to China for the

22、first time作定語(yǔ)。此題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式，且句中含有定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他是在六年前第一次來(lái)中國(guó)的時(shí)候開始學(xué)漢語(yǔ)的嗎？ ] 15．It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his chidhood. A．how B．which C．that D．where 答案　B　[把it was和that去掉后句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整，說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，故選C項(xiàng)。句意：正是沿著密西西比河，馬克吐溫度過了他許多童年時(shí)光。] Ⅳ.短文填詞

23、 Time is important to everyone.Lost time will never be found again.We must b________ this in1.________ mind in our daily life and make the best use of our time.Only in this ________ can we be successful in life.2.________ How can we make full use of our time？________3.________ of all，wed better m

24、ake a proper and practical plan，________(安排) our study，work and rest.We must4.________ know clearly ________ is to be done next so as to5.________ save as much time as possible when we study o________ work，and above all，we should put our6.________ hearts i________ it and value every possible minu

25、te.7.________ When its time for a good rest，dont ________(猶豫不決).8.________ In a word，every one of us should realize the ________(重要性) of time and try to make use of9.________ i________ properly and effectively.10.________ 答案　1.bear　2.way　3.First　4.arranging　5.what 6．or　7.into　8.hesitate　9.impor

26、tance　10.it Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) Topic：Some students in high school have BFs or GFs.Do you think it is a right thing to do? 要求：請(qǐng)就上面的話題表明你的觀點(diǎn)。詞數(shù)：120左右 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ____________

27、____________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 Some students in high school have BFs or GFs and people always have different opinions of this phenomenon. I just regard it as a natural thing that is not absolutely right or wrong. First of all, students in high school are at a

28、period of blossom when we simply speak of the age.Once missing, you will never find and get it again. As for the advantages and disadvantages to have a BF or a GF, therere always a lot to say. Theyre facing the National College Entrance Examination. It really seems to be a big problem if they are i

29、n love with someone. Once they pay attention to the person they accompany with more than their study, their love will become the largest stone of their life. But there exists an equal possible that love can give people more energy and enthusiasm which will make them study harder. Students in high s

30、chool are not little kids. They have already had their own views of the things in their life and the life itself. After knowing the advantages and disadvantages of falling in love with a person，they will select the road themselves. 漢語(yǔ)句子提示翻譯，然后組句成篇。 1．我認(rèn)為這是一件很自然的事情，無(wú)法說(shuō)它是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)。 _____________________

31、___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．一旦錯(cuò)過，你可能就再也尋不到它。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．關(guān)于交男女朋友的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，對(duì)此總有很多說(shuō)法。 ______________________________________________________

32、__________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．一旦他們把更多的精力放到陪伴的那個(gè)人身上而不是學(xué)習(xí)上，他們的愛將成為人生中最大的絆腳石。 ________________________________________________________________________ _________

33、_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．他們對(duì)生活中的事情和生活本身已經(jīng)有了自己的觀點(diǎn)。 ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

34、______________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　1.I just regard it as a natural thing that is not absolutely right or wrong. 2．Once missing, you will never find and get it again. 3．As for the advantages and disadvantages to have a BF or a GF, therere always a lot to say. 4．Once they pay attention to the person they accompany with more than their study, their love will become the largest stone of their life. 5．They have already had their own views of the things in their life and the life itself.