2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料Unit 2 Poems Period 2Learning about Language & Using Language 課時(shí)精練（人教版選修6，課標(biāo)通用）時(shí)間：30分鐘.短語(yǔ)填空1Should children get allowance_chores(家務(wù))? 2At the sight of the snake，the frightened girl_a cry. 3John hopes to_his new running shoes this weekend.4We havent_such_for years. 5Well_another minute，then well have to go. 6On Monday I heard_that Miss Zhang was in Beijing. 7We had only six members to_.8My uncle_come this Sunday. 9Thick, woolen clothes will not_a hot summer day.10The women came down the hill with their_firewood.答案1.in exchange for2.let out3.try out4.had；fun5hold on6.by chance7.start with8.is likely to9.be appropriate for10.loads of .完成句子1她發(fā)出了痛苦的尖叫。 She _ _ a sharp cry of pain. (let out)2不用擔(dān)心，時(shí)間很充裕。 (loads of) Dont worry，theres _ _ _.3現(xiàn)在發(fā)表演講是不是合適的時(shí)候？(appropriate) Is it now _ _ _ to make a speech?4他一贏了錢就把他的舊車換成了一輛新款式的車。(exchange.for.) He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as soon as he had won the money. 5他把信件歸檔保存，一旦需要就可以立刻找到。(whenever)He keeps a file of letters so he can get his hands on one _ _ _ _.答案1.let out2.loads of time3.an appropriate time4.exchanged his old car for a new model5.whenever he needs it.單項(xiàng)填空1Her family is poor，but luckily she found a company to_her through college. Asupport Bsponsor Chelp Dassist 答案B句意：她的家庭很窮，但幸運(yùn)的是她找到了一家公司在她整個(gè)大學(xué)期間來(lái)贊助她。sponsor贊助；support支持；helpassist 幫助。2.They_the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster areas.(2013海寧高二檢測(cè))Asupplied Bprovided Cloaded Dunloaded答案C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們把裝滿食物的箱子裝上了卡車然后送往了受災(zāi)地。 load.with把裝到上。故選C項(xiàng)。 3What would you give me_my iphone?A new laptop.Ain exchange for Bwith regard toCby means of Din place of答案A問(wèn)句句意為：我給你我的iphone，那你給我什么作為交換呢？in exchange for交換；with regard to 關(guān)于；by means of用，憑借；in place of代替。故A項(xiàng)符合句意。4How do you like these new video games?There are too many wars and horrors.They are not_for children.Arealistic BappropriateCvaluable Dessential答案B考查單詞辨析。答句句意為：那里面有太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和恐怖，它們不適合孩子。B項(xiàng)“合適的”，符合句意。A項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)實(shí)的”；C項(xiàng)“有價(jià)值的”；D項(xiàng)“必需的”。appropriate to表示“適合于”，為固定搭配。5Nothing shall_me from accomplishing my purpose.(2013沈陽(yáng)高二檢測(cè))Ahold on Bhold downChold up Dhold out 答案C句意：沒(méi)什么可以阻擋我實(shí)現(xiàn)我的計(jì)劃。hold up阻擋，符合句意。hold on堅(jiān)持；hold down壓制；hold out堅(jiān)持、伸出。 6She enjoys_new ways of doing things because she thinks she can get much enjoyment by doing that.Aleaving out Bletting outCtrying out Dworking out答案C句意：她喜歡嘗試做事情的新方法，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為她可以從中享受到很多樂(lè)趣。try out嘗試；leave out省去，遺漏；let out發(fā)出，放走；work out解決。故C項(xiàng)意思相符。7_a moment and I will go to your rescue.AGo on BHold onCMove on DCarry on答案B考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意思辨析。句意：再堅(jiān)持一會(huì)，我就會(huì)來(lái)救你。go on繼續(xù)；hold on 等會(huì)兒，堅(jiān)持一會(huì)兒；move on繼續(xù)；carry on 繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，進(jìn)行。故B項(xiàng)符合句意。8The bride and bridegroom were_wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness. Apresenting Bexchanging Coffering Dchanging答案B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析，句意：新郎、新娘正在交換結(jié)婚禮物，這時(shí)所有的燈都滅了，整個(gè)大廳里一片漆黑。present“授予、 呈現(xiàn)”；exchange“交換”；offer“提供；提出”；change“改變”。 9Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still_.Ablank Bhollow Cvacant Dbare答案D考查近義詞辨析。blank“空的，未錄音的，未填寫的”；hollow“空的，中空的”；vacant“空的，空缺的”(指職位的空缺); bare“無(wú)遮蔽的，赤裸的，光禿的”(指物體表面沒(méi)有覆蓋物)。句意：盡管他們每年都在這個(gè)地區(qū)植樹，但一些山頂上仍是光禿禿的。 10The Iranian government is accused of_some terror organizations in the Middle East by the United States. Asponsoring Bproviding Coffering Dsupplying答案Asponsor資助。 provide，offer, supply sb后還需再加上提供的東西，單獨(dú)接sb不能表示提供某人什么東西。故選A項(xiàng)。 .閱讀理解AWilliam Wordsworth, the representative poet of the first generation of Romantics and the chief spokesman of Romantic poetry, was born in 1770 in the Lake District of Cumberland. He lost both parents when still very young and was brought up by relatives, who sent him to school at Hawksherd in the beautiful lake region in Northwestern England, where he had time to lead a life of delighted freedom in the surrounding hills. He loved nature more than his books.He entered Cambridge in 1787, but left it without distinction. In the last summer vacation in the Cambridge University, he went to France where he saw the French Revolution.The years from 1793 to 1798 were an important period in his life during which he suffered from great depression.But then he successfully overcame it.Since 1795, he lived a relatively lonely life in the Lake District with his sister, and devoted to writing poetry while enjoying a peaceful and free life. Three years later he published an epochmaking book with Samuel Taylor ColeLyrical Ballads. The publication of this book has been taken as a historical event marking the beginning of English Romanticism in poetry. His reputation as a poet was well established in the late 1830s and began to soar in the 1840s.Wordsworth wrote a large number of poems. The themes are mainly around nature, children and simple country life. Out of this reason, he was called nature poet or democratic poet. His poetic creation and theory of poetry left great influence upon later romanticists such as Keats and Shelley.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 威廉華茲華斯，英國(guó)浪漫主義詩(shī)人的代表。英國(guó)“桂冠詩(shī)人”。1The following poets are romanticists EXCEPT_.AWordsworth BKeatsCShelley DEmily答案D可用排除法。由文章最后一段最后一句“His poetic creation and theory of poetry left great influence upon later romanticists such as Keats and Shelley.”故選D項(xiàng)。2When did Wordsworth enter Cambridge?AAt the age of 17. BAt the age of 18.CAt the age of 19. DAt the age of 20.答案A由文章第一段第一句“.was born into an attorneys family in 1770 in the Lake District of Cumberland.”及第二段第一句“In 1787 Wordsworth entered Cambridge.”可知，選A項(xiàng)。3Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 1?ADecrease. BIncrease. CChange. DSlow.答案B由句意可知，在此“soar”為“上升，提高”之意，故選B項(xiàng)。4Why was Wordsworth called nature poet?ABecause he loved nature.BBecause he lived in the Lake District of Cumberland.CBecause the themes of his poems are mainly around nature, children and simple country life.DBecause he was a romanticist.答案C由最后一段第二句“The themes are mainly around nature, children and simple country life.”可知。BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later，Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered“l(fā)ittle of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited(繼承)excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama (戲劇) and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didnt lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet Auden wrote, among others, the following liners：Earth, receive an honored guest：William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是人物介紹文，介紹著名愛(ài)爾蘭作家William Butler Yeats及其文學(xué)成就。5Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?AIt filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.BIt was shocked by Yeatss choice.CIt was a typically wealthy family.DIt had an artistic atmosphere.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可以排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)， 而In fact, he inherited (繼承) excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters.可知D項(xiàng)是正確的。6According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats life?AYeats founded the first Irish theater.BYeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.CYeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.DYeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet可知，Yeats應(yīng)該是在40歲之后，也就是大約1910s開(kāi)始寫作大量?jī)?yōu)秀的詩(shī)歌。7What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Audens lines?AEnvy. BSympathy.CEmptiness. DAdmiration.答案D推理判斷題。注意引文是在說(shuō)Yeats在詩(shī)歌文學(xué)上取得巨大成就的時(shí)候提及的，自然應(yīng)該是對(duì)其詩(shī)歌方面的造詣表示欽佩和羨慕。8Which of the following is true according to the passage?AYeats was 58 years old when he won the Nobel Prize.BYeats settled on literature, particularly drama (戲劇) and poetry.CHis early theatrical experiments were successful at the beginning. DHe had not enjoyed a major public life all Yeats life.答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由全文第一句和第四段的第一句可知，當(dāng)他獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，應(yīng)為1923186558歲。故選A項(xiàng)。.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。As new students at an university in Boston，many of us were unfamiliar with the campus but consequently late for class.One professor，however，was particular intolerant of being late，making clear that no excuse would be acceptable.So when a girl student came in his class one morning late，we expected the worst results.Then the professor demand the reason for her coming late.“I was being waiting online to buy your new book，” she replied very nervously.Looked at the rest of the class，the professor asked，“Well，why were the rest of you late？”答案As new students at university in Boston，many of us were unfamiliar with the campus consequently late for class.One professor，however，was intolerant of being late，making clear that no excuse would be acceptable.So when a girl student came his class one morning late，we expected the worst .Then the professor the reason for her coming late.“I was being waiting online to buy your new book，” she replied very nervously. at the rest of the class，the professor asked，“Well，why were the rest of you late！”