2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 課時(shí)精練（人教新課標(biāo)選修7，課標(biāo)通用）(時(shí)間：30分鐘).短語(yǔ)填空a variety of;day in and day out;abundant in;out of the question;settle in;be close to;make an apology for;take.as an example;in the company of;be parallel to1It will take us another day to _.2His brother left school for _ reasons that year.3The boy had no money，so it was _ for him to go to the movies.4My high school English teacher _ me. She was almost my best friend.5The country _ natural resources.6You should _ your rudeness.7Her mother cooked and cleaned _.8When _strangers, you should try to make pleasant conversation. 9The present paper_the school library _. 10All of your aircraft will fly _ the fight line.答案1.settle in2.a variety of3.out of the question4.was close to5.is abundant in6.make an apology for7.day in and day out8.in the company of9.take；as an example10.parallel to.完成句子1天下著大雨，我們不能去爬山了。(as)_ _ hard，we can not go climbing.2主席進(jìn)來(lái)了，會(huì)議開(kāi)始了。(完全倒裝)_ _ _ _ and the meeting began.3這家工廠離這所學(xué)校很近。(be close to )The factory _ _ _ the school. 4今年再度出國(guó)是不可能的。(out of the question )Another trip abroad this year _ _ _ _.5他興趣廣泛。( a variety of )He has_ _ _ interests.答案1.As its raining2.In came the chairman3.is close to4.is out of the question5.a wide variety of.單項(xiàng)填空1In that school, English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are _.Aspecial Bregional Coptional Doriginal答案C查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在那所學(xué)校里，英語(yǔ)是所有學(xué)生的必修科目，但法語(yǔ)和俄語(yǔ)則是選修科目。optional可選擇的；special特別的；regional地區(qū)的；original最初的，原始的。故選C。2Do you enjoy your present job?_.I just do it for a living.AOf course BNot reallyCNot likely DNot a little答案B考查情景交際。前句問(wèn)你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語(yǔ)我們知道，他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是否定的，而且答語(yǔ)口氣并不強(qiáng)烈，所以要用委婉的語(yǔ)氣，故選B。3_ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.ABeing published BPublishedCPublishing DTo be published答案B句意：盡管在這么一個(gè)時(shí)間出版，他的作品仍然獲得了廣泛的關(guān)注。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”，句子要使用倒裝語(yǔ)序，把謂語(yǔ)提前。4My morning_includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.Adrill BactionCregulation Droutine答案D考查名詞辨析。句意：我每天早上的常規(guī)事務(wù)包括到公園慢跑、早餐時(shí)看報(bào)紙。routine常規(guī)；drill操練，鉆孔；action行動(dòng)；regulation規(guī)律。故選D。5Turn left and you will have little trouble in finding Central Street. It runs_to Guangming Street.Aparallel Bsimilar Cclose Dsame答案A考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意為：向左拐然后你幾乎可以毫不費(fèi)力地找到中央大街，它和光明大街是平行的。be/run parallel to“與平行”。故選A。6Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more，_ singer died in her early years?Aits Bits Cwhose Dwhich答案C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少定語(yǔ)，所以選擇whose。7As we all know, Australia is abundant_ unique species of plants and animals.Aof Bfor Cin Dabout答案C考查介詞。句意：眾所周知，澳大利亞有大量的特有物種。be abundant in富于，很豐富。故選C。8We now live in a world where labor is _compared to material which is very rare.Aabsurd BabundantCcheap Dcostly答案B考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們現(xiàn)在生活在勞動(dòng)力豐富而資源稀少的世界。absurd荒謬的；可笑的；abundant豐富的；cheap便宜的；costly昂貴的。故選B。9You must come and see our new house when we have settled_.Afor BdownCin Don答案C句意：在我們遷入新居后，你務(wù)必來(lái)看看我們的新房子?！斑w入新居”應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)settle in。10Theres_furniture in that old house, which was built in the 17th century.Aa variety of Ba large numberClarger numbers of Da great many答案A考查表示“大量”的短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：在那個(gè)建于17世紀(jì)的舊房子里有許多家具。furniture為不可數(shù)名詞。a variety of后可跟可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。.閱讀理解AWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poorsighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with children For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNoncommercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.Security As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a oneway system operates along the visitor route.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文從音頻旅游，導(dǎo)游引領(lǐng)，帶孩子的游客，購(gòu)物，茶點(diǎn)，攝像和手機(jī)，安全防御幾個(gè)方面對(duì)如何更好地參觀城堡進(jìn)行了介紹。1A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_.Ain the Courtyard Bin the State ApartmentsCat the Admission Center Dat St Georges Chapel答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的 the Admission Centre直接找到答案。2What is specially offered to visitors with kids?AA security guard. BA pushchair.CA free toy. DA baby carrier.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的最后一句 However, baby carriers are available to borrow. 找到答案。3Who can get reentry permits?AVisitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.BVisitors buying gifts in the castle shops.CVisitors buying water from the Courtyard.DVisitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的第三句話(huà)Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops找到答案。4Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?ATo ensure the safety of others.BTo ensure the security of the Castle.CTo prevent them from disturbing others.DTo prevent the use of the builtin cameras.答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Photography and mobile phones中的最后一句話(huà)in consideration of other visitors.找到答案。BHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner Its important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類(lèi)食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. SelfCatering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a roomonly basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】客居外國(guó)家庭為英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者提供了在教室以外的地方練習(xí)英語(yǔ)并體驗(yàn)作為英國(guó)家庭一部分的機(jī)會(huì)。本篇文章對(duì)于客居外國(guó)家庭的基本情況，如衛(wèi)生，居住區(qū)地理位置、所提供的食物，朋友來(lái)訪以及自供伙食的膳宿等方面作了簡(jiǎn)要介紹。5The passage is probably written for.Ahost willing to receive foreign studentsBforeigners hoping to build British cultureCtravellers planning to visit families in LondonDEnglish learners applying to live in English homes答案D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的敘述Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English. . .并結(jié)合整篇文章可推斷出這篇文章是寫(xiě)給那些申請(qǐng)住在英國(guó)家庭的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的。6Which of the following will the host provide?ARoom cleaning. BMedical care.CFree transport. DPhysical training. 答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.可知。B項(xiàng)文章并未提及；關(guān)于C項(xiàng)，文章雖提及交通問(wèn)題，卻并未說(shuō)明交通是免費(fèi)的；D選項(xiàng)中的“體育鍛煉”文章也未涉及。 7What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?AZone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.BThe business centre of London is in Zone 1.CHosts dislike travelling to the city centre.DAccommodation in the city centre is not provided.答案B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句話(huà)Homestays are located in.is commercial and not residential.可推斷出倫敦的2、3、4區(qū)相對(duì)于1區(qū)來(lái)說(shuō)是居住區(qū)，反推1區(qū)應(yīng)是文中所指的倫敦中心的商業(yè)區(qū)。8According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?ADessert and coffee. BFruit and vegetables.CBread and fruit juice. DCentre and cold meat.答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第三個(gè)黑體標(biāo)題下的段落中的 Your accommodation includes. . .一句即可確定答案。 .短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Sue and Ann often meet at a cheaper restaurant to eat and talking about life and school after their morning classes. Sometime, instead of talking, they play a game that they call it “people watching”. They start the game in observing and listening to people around them carefully, and then they make guesses about lives such as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course, they never really knew whether they are right or wrong. But theyre usually have good reasons for thinking that what they are. “The game is funny，” they often say.答案Sue and Ann often meet at a Cheape restaurant to eat and about life and school after their morning classes. ， instead of talking, they play a game that they call it “people watching”. They start the game i observing and listening to people around them carefully, and then they make guesses about lives such as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course, they never really kne whether they are right or wrong. But usually have good reasons for thinking thatwhat they are. “The game is ，” they often say.